Usoshalisti
Usoshalisti ni nadharia ambayo inahusu siasa na uchumi na kutaka njia kuu za uchumi ziwe na manufaa kwa jamii nzima; ili kuhakikisha hilo, inataka zimilikiwe na umma, dola au taifa.
Chanzo cha nadharia hiyo ni mwishoni mwa karne ya 18 kutokana na Vita vya uhuru wa Marekani na hasa Mapinduzi ya Kifaransa.
Zilitokea aina nyingi za usoshalisti, kila moja ikiwa ya namna yake. Muhimu zaidi ni ile ya Karl Marx (1818-1883) aliyedai ukomunisti kuwa njia pekee ya kuleta haki na usawa.
Upande wa Afrika, mojawapo ni "Ujamaa" ambao ulipendekezwa na Julius Kambarage Nyerere (1922-1999), rais wa kwanza wa Tanzania, na ulipitishwa katika Azimio la Arusha.
Marejeo
Viungo vya nje
- Socialism katika Open Directory Project
- "Socialism: Utopian and Scientific" by Friedrich Engels
- "Why Socialism?" by Albert Einstein
- "The Soul of Man under Socialism" by Oscar Wilde
- What Needs to be Done: A Socialist View by Fred Magdoff and Michael D. Yates, Monthly Review, November 2009
- Cuban Socialism from the Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives
- Chomsky on Socialism. Book TV, 2003.
- Paul Brians (28 March 2005). "Introduction to 19th-Century Socialism". Washington State University. Ilihifadhi kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2010-05-27. Iliwekwa mnamo 2015-06-20. Check date values in:
|date=(help) - 10 Surprising People Who Advocated Socialism
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