ᱤᱱᱰᱳ-ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ
ᱤᱱᱰᱳ-ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱭᱩᱨᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱩᱯᱚᱱᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱟᱵᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ, ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠ, ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱳᱼᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ, ᱥᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ, ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩᱥᱛᱟᱱᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ/ᱩᱨᱫᱩ), ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ, ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱩᱥ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱑᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱ, ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱴᱷᱤ, ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱥᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱕᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱔᱖% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱤᱱᱰᱳ-ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾
| ᱤᱱᱰᱳ-ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱ | |
|---|---|
| ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱪᱷᱮᱨ | Pre-colonial era: Eurasia Today: Worldwide ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱜᱩᱴᱤ 3.2 billion native speakers |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱱᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ | One of the world's primary language families |
| ᱯᱨᱳᱴᱳᱼᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | Proto-Indo-European |
| ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ |
|
| ᱟᱭᱮᱥᱳ ᱖᱓᱙ᱼ᱒ / ᱕ | ine |
| ᱜᱞᱚᱴᱴᱚᱞᱚᱜᱽ | indo1319 |
 ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱳ-ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱝ ᱮᱞᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱚ ᱟᱨᱢᱮᱱᱤᱭᱚ ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱳᱼᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ (ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱠ) ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱳᱼᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ (ᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ) ᱥᱮᱞᱴᱤᱠ ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠ ᱱᱚᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱳ-ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ Dotted/striped areas indicate where multilingualism is common | |
| ᱱᱳᱴ ᱠᱚ |
|
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ
ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ
ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ
ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
| ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱳ-ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛᱫᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾. |
ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:EB1911 Poster
Databases
- Dyen, Isidore; Kruskal, Joseph; Black, Paul (1997). "Comparative Indo-European". wordgumbo. Retrieved 13 December 2009.
- "Indo-European". LLOW Languages of the World. Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 14 December 2009.
- "Indo-European Documentation Center". Linguistics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin. 2009. Archived from the original on 3 September 2009. Retrieved 14 December 2009.
- Lewis, M. Paul, ed. (2009). "Language Family Trees: Indo-European". Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Online version (Sixteenth ed.). Dallas, Tex.: SIL International..
- "Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien: TITUS" (in German). TITUS, University of Frankfurt. 2003. Retrieved 13 December 2009.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - "Indo-European Lexical Cognacy Database (IELex)". Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen. Archived from the original on 2015-11-07. Retrieved 2020-08-27.
Lexica
- "Indo-European Etymological Dictionary (IEED)". Leiden, Netherlands: Department of Comparative Indo-European Linguistics, Leiden University. Archived from the original on 7 February 2006. Retrieved 14 December 2009.
- "Indo-European Roots Index". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (Fourth ed.). Internet Archive: Wayback Machine. August 22, 2008 [2000]. Archived from the original on February 17, 2009. Retrieved 9 December 2009.
- Köbler, Gerhard (2014). Indogermanisches Wörterbuch (in German) (5th ed.). Gerhard Köbler. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - Schalin, Johan (2009). "Lexicon of Early Indo-European Loanwords Preserved in Finnish". Johan Schalin. Retrieved 9 December 2009.
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