Dushanbe

A watan As of Janairu 2022^[update] , Dushanbe na da yawan jama'a miliyan 1,201,800 kuma yawancin mutanen Tajik ne a kidayar. Har zuwa 1929, an san birnin da harshen Rashanci da sunan Dyushambe ( Russian: Дюшамбе , Dyushambe ), kuma daga 1929 zuwa 1961 a matsayin Stalinabad ( Tajik ), bayan Joseph Stalin . Dushanbe na cikin kwarin Gissar, iyaka da Gissar Range a arewa da gabas da tsaunin Babatag, Aktau, Rangontau da Karatau a kudu, kuma yana da tsayin mita 750-930. An raba birnin zuwa gundumomi guda hudu, duk suna da sunayen masu tarihi: Ismail Samani, Avicenna, Ferdowsi, da Shah Mansur . A zamanin da, abin da yake yanzu ko yana kusa da Dushanbe na zamani ya kasance da masarautu da al'ummomi daban-daban, ciki har da masu amfani da kayan aiki na Mousterian, al'adun neolithic daban-daban, Daular Achaemenid, Greco-Bactria, Daular Kushan, da Hephthalites . A tsakiyar zamanai, an fara ƙarin ƙauyuka kusa da Dushanbe na zamani kamar Hulbuk da sanannen fadarsa . Daga karni na 17 zuwa farkon karni na 20, Dushanbe ya girma ya zama ƙauyen kasuwa wanda Beg of Hisor, Balkh, da kuma Bukhara ke iko da shi a wasu lokuta kafin daular Rasha ta ci yi galaba akan su. Bolsheviks sun kama Dushanbe a cikin 1922, kuma an mai da garin a matsayin babban birnin Jamhuriyar Socialist Soviet ta Tajik a cikin shekar ta 1924, wanda ya fara ci gaban Dushanbe da saurin karuwar jama'a wanda ya ci gaba har zuwa yakin basasa na Tajik . Bayan yakin, birnin ya zama babban birnin Tajikistan mai cin gashin kansa, kuma ya ci gaba da bunkasa da ci gabansa ya zama birni na zamani, a yau yana da yawancin tarurruka na kasa da kasa.

Dushanbe
Душанбе (tg)
Suna saboda	Litinin
Wuri
38°34′23″N 68°47′11″E / 38.5731°N 68.7864°E / 38.5731; 68.7864
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Tajikistan
Babban birnin	Tajikistan (1991–) Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic (en) (1929–1991) Tajik Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (en) (1924–1929) Emirate of Bukhara (en) (1921–1921) Basmachi movement (en) (1922–1922) Q65146119
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	863,400 (2020)
• Yawan mutane	6,929.37 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili	124,600,000 m²
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku	Kofarnihon River (en)
Altitude (en)	706 m
Bayanan tarihi
Ƙirƙira	17 century
Tsarin Siyasa
• Mayor (en)	Rustam Emomali (en)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo	734000
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+05:00 (en)
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho	37
Lamba ta ISO 3166-2	TJ-DU
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	dushanbe.tj