憲法
憲法，一名憲典，國之大法，亦母法也，適用於全民，所以楷定國體、民權及諸官制者也。有剛與柔、載府、不載府之別，亦有欽定、協定、民定之異。
辨名
憲法二字，漢古文但訓法律。獨《日本書記》載“十七條憲法”之語，用如根本大法。及近代，日人譯constitution為憲法，施及中國。而嚴譯及部定詞謂之憲典，典即典章制度，不綴法字，所以別諸子法也。
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