咳嗽 / baha sa.
u baha sa, hina mabaha ku tademaw. caay kangaay ku takulaw atu bala', mabaha tuway. anu sienaw ku demiad sa, katuud tu ku mabahaay a tademaw. u adiwawa sawsawni mabaha tu.
hinabaha 常咳嗽/ hinabaha kita i kasienawan.
mabaha 就咳了/ katukuhan tu tu labi sa mabaha tu kaku.
mabahaay 咳嗽的/ u mabahaay a tademaw ci Imi.
咳嗽是一種呼吸道常見的突發性症狀,咳嗽由氣管、支氣管黏膜或胸膜受炎症、異物、物理或化學性刺激引起,咳嗽時先是聲門關閉,呼吸肌收縮,肺內壓升高,然後聲門張開,肺內空氣噴射而出。通常伴隨著聲音。咳嗽具有清除呼吸道異物和分泌物的保護性作用。
咽頭や気管・気管支粘膜の刺激が誘引となって起こる。咳嗽をきたす疾患や状態は数多くある。誤嚥やほこりによって気道に異物が入った場合にも起こるが、長時間咳嗽が続く場合は、呼吸器・神経系の疾患を疑わせる所見である。
A cough is a sudden and often repetitively occurring, protective reflex, which helps to clear the large breathing passages from fluids, irritants, foreign particles and microbes. The cough reflex consists of three phases: an inhalation, a forced exhalation against a closed glottis, and a violent release of air from the lungs following opening of the glottis, usually accompanied by a distinctive sound. Coughing is either voluntary or involuntary.
撒奇萊雅族語詞典
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