Tunisia
Tunisia, jiske official naam Republic of Tunisia hai, North Africa ke ek des hai.
| Tunisian Republic | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
| Des ke jaankari | |||||
| Des ke motto: | "Liberty, Order, Justice" | ||||
| National anthem: | Humat Al Hima | ||||
| Log ke baare me | |||||
| Official bhasa: | Arbii | ||||
| Abaadi: | |||||
| - Total: | 10,102,000 (Est. July 2005) (ranked 78th) | ||||
| - Density: | 161 per square mile / 68 per km² | ||||
| Jagha | |||||
 | |||||
| Capital City: | Tunis | ||||
| Sab se barraa City: | Tunis | ||||
| Area | |||||
| - Total: | 31,585 mi² / 163,610 km² (ranked 92nd) | ||||
| - Water: | 181,273 mi² / 81,805 km² km² (5.0%) | ||||
| Politics / Government | |||||
| Established: | 20 March, 1956 | ||||
| Leader: | President Kais Saied | ||||
| Economy / Money | |||||
| Paisa ke naam: | (TND)Tunisian Dinar | ||||
| International information | |||||
| Time ke zone: | +2 | ||||
| Telephone ke dialing code: | +216 | ||||
| Internet domain: | .tn | ||||
History
Purana jamana
Puana jamana se Berber log Tunisia me rahe hai. Ii logan chhota chhota town aur wharf coast ke kinare banain jisse ki uu logan Mediterranean Sea se jaae waala logan se tade kare sake. Isme se jaada log Phoenicians rahin jon ki 10th Century BC se Tunisia ke coast me base lagin. 8th Century BC me, Carthage ke banawa gais aur 6th century me Greece se larrai ke baad ii logan Mediterranean Sea ke dominate kare lagin.
Carthage ke Hannibal, Italy ke invade karis rahaa lekin 2nd Century BC me Rome Carthage pe kapjaa kar liis..
5th Century AD me Vandals logan ii jagah ke occupy kar liin aur ek aur sau saal baad Byzantine emperor Justinian iske lae liis.
Islam ke suruu
7th Century me ii jagah ke Arab Muslims logan lae liin aur ek city, Kairouan ke banaain.
Kuchh din talak ,12th Century me, Sicily ke Normans log ii jagah ke occupy kain rahaa.
Berber logan ii jagah ke fir lae liin lekin ii logan kamjor parr gai aur Spain dher coastal city ke lae liis lekin fir Ottaman Empire ii jagah pe raaj karis.
French Occupation
Mid-1800s me Tunisia, France ke niche aais.
Geography
Location
Tunisia ke north aur east me Mediterranean Sea, west me Algeria aur south-east me Libya hai.
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