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2011 Libie ceevil war | |||||||
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Pairt o the Arab Ware | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
UN member states enforcin UNSC Resolution 1973: full leet Spillower conflict: | Libie Libie Arab Jamahiriya
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Commanders an leaders | |||||||
Libie Mustafa Abdul Jalil Anders Fogh Rasmussen Stephen Harper (Preses o the United Arab Emirates) | Template:Kintra data Libie Arab Muammar Gaddafi † (Brigadier General) | ||||||
Strenth | |||||||
17,000 defectin sodgers an volunteers 125,000-150,000 volunteers bi war's end International Forces: Numerous air and maritime forces (see here) | 20,000–40,000 sodgers an militia | ||||||
Casualties an losses | |||||||
5,667–7,059 opposition fechters an supporters killed, 2,886–3,005 missin (see here) Unitit Kinrick 1 airman killed in traffic accident in Italy | 2,580–3,231 soldiers killed (see here), 7,000 captured* | ||||||
Estimated total casualties on both sides, including civilians: 25,000–30,000 killed, 4,000 missing | |||||||
*Large number of loyalist or immigrant civilians, not military personnel, among those captured by rebels, only an estimated minimum of 1,542+ confirmed as soldiers |
The Libie ceevil war (an aw referred tae as the Libie revolution) wis an airmit conflict in the North African state o Libie, focht atween forces lyal tae Colonel Muammar Gaddafi an those seeking tae oust his govrenment. The war wis precedit bi protests in Benghazi beginnin on 15 Februar 2011, which led tae clashes wi security forces that fired on the croud. The protests escalatit intae a rebellion that spread athort the kintra, wi the forces opposin Gaddafi establishin an interim govrenin body, the Naitional Transitional Cooncil.
The Unitit Naitions Security Cooncil passed an initial resolution on 26 Februar, freezin the assets o Gaddafi an his inner circle an restrictin thair traivel, an referrit the matter tae the Internaitional Creeminal Court for investigation. In early Mairch, Gaddafi's forces ralliet, pushed eastwards an re-teuk several coastal ceeties afore attackin Benghazi. A further U.N. resolution authorised member states tae establish an enforce a nae-flee zone ower Libie. The Gaddafi government then annoonced a ceasefire, but failed tae uphauld it.
In August, rebel forces engaged in a coastal offensive an teuk maist o thair lost territory, an capturit the caipital ceety o Tripoli, while Gaddafi evadit captur an lyalists engagit in a rearguard campaign. On 16 September 2011, the Naitional Transitional Cooncil wis recognised bi the Unitit Naitions as the legal representative o Libie, replacin the Gaddafi govrenment. Muammar Gaddafi remained at lairge till 20 October 2011, when he wis capturit an killed attemptin tae escape frae Sirt. The Naitional Transitional Cooncil declarit the leeberation o Libie an the offeecial end o the war on 23 October 2011.
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