Focal Iasacht
Is focal a tógadh ó theanga amháin agus a tugadh isteach i dteanga eile gan aistriúchán é iasacht nó focal iasachta.
Samplaí as Gaeilge
An chuid is mó de na focail iasachta atá sa Ghaeilge is ón mBéarla a tháinig siad. Fuair an Ghaeilge stór mór focal freisin ón Laidin, ón bhFraincis (go mór mór ón Normainnis), agus ón Lochlainnis.
Laidin go Gaeilge
| Focal Laidine | Focal Gaeilge |
|---|---|
| Africa | An Afraic |
| angelus | aingeal |
| ancora | ancaire |
| benedictum | beannacht |
| vicarius | biocáire |
| vinum | fíon |
| gratum | gradam |
| logica | loighic |
| meretrix | meirdreach |
| honorem | onóir |
| brassica | praiseach |
| reliquiae | reilig |
| sacerdos | sagart |
| zōdiacus | stoidiaca |
Béarla go Gaeilge
| Focal Béarla | Focal Gaeilge | Brí |
|---|---|---|
| zoo | zú | Páirc ina gcoinnítear bailiúchán ainmhithe fiáine |
Gaeilge go Béarla
- Príomhalt: Focail Ghaeilge sa Bhéarla
| Focal Gaeilge | Focal Béarla |
|---|---|
| bainsídhe/beansídhe | banshee |
| bogach | bog |
| bóithrín | boreen |
| bróg | brogues |
| clábar | clabber, clauber |
| cailín | colleen |
| drom/druim | drum (ridge), drumlin |
| drisín/drúishin | drisheen |
| eiscir | esker |
| Fianna | Fenian |
| gallóglach | gallowglass |
| go leor | galore |
| griscín | griskin |
| Ó hUallacháin (ainm teaghlach) | hooligan |
| caoinim | keening |
| leipreachán/leath bhrogán | leprechaun |
| Luimneach | Limerick |
| loch | lough |
| póitín | poteen |
| seamróg | shamrock |
| sean-bhean bhocht | shan Van Vocht |
| síbín | shebeen |
| sailéala | shillelagh |
| slíghbhín/slíbhín | sleveen, sleiveen |
| sluagh | slew |
| slab | slob |
| sluagh-ghairm | slogan |
| tuilleadh | tilly |
| tur loch | turlough |
| uisce beatha | whiskey |
Tagairtí
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