慎思明辨
慎思明辨，通曰批判性思維，英言Critical thinking，東譯批判的思考，心理學事也。謂以評判反思，為論議之本，而力求思理之清晰，使有理有節，為高等教育之鵠的也。
美儒之言有之：慎思明辨，謂心有所思而能自得其正也。臨事斷決，於其憑據、言說、途術、緣起等，為詳盡之推斷，籀演比量，格物窮理，發揚種智，以務求悉備。批導則有所出，忠言則有所入，丸轉而無妄，中庸而有公。雖事出繁賾，思辨詣理，物之彌懸，則求之彌勤。終可廣引博證，不為時勢而易其操行者，斯得之矣。
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