吉他、又稱結他,西樂也,弦有六,故號六弦琴。
古埃及、亞述已有之。而今之制,則為西班牙人托列斯所作。鋼絲為弦。亦有曰古典者,弦以尼龍,縱於品上。品者,辨音之器也,分品為音。品下為體,體狀若瓠。樂者橫琴股上,坐而樂之。其音粼粼然,如微波遞至,聞之者雖躁亦靜矣。
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