鄭
鄭，周時公國也。與周同姓。周厲王子友受封鄭地。是為鄭桓公。成周東遷洛邑，鄭有翊衛之功。魯隱公六年，莊公朝周。周桓王不禮之。魯桓公五年，周王引虢公、周公、蔡、衛、陳伐鄭。王師敗績於鄭。桓王被傷而去。東周之初，鄭稱霸焉。莊公薨而鄭有昭、厲之亂。衰。鄭穆公十三子，七子拜卿。是為七穆。其後強，政出七家之門。襄公時，晉、楚皆強，鄭處二國之中，患之。魯宣公十二年，楚莊王克鄭，國幾亡。與鄭盟、鄭出質而去。簡公、定公時，七穆子產執政，鄭乃中興。子產薨，鄭復衰。周安王二十六年，韓滅鄭。鄭絕祀。子孫稱滎陽鄭氏。鄭初都留。既滅鄶，乃遷其故地，築新鄭，都之。
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