罂粟(学名:Papaver somniferum),即鸦片罂粟(英语:Opium poppy),是罂粟科植物,是制取鸦片个主要原料,同时渠个提取物也是多种镇静剂个来源,如吗啡、蒂巴因、可待因、罂粟碱、那可汀。学名“somniferum”个意思是“催眠”,反映出渠具有麻醉性。
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