Europese Kemissie
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De Europees Kemissie (EK, Ingels: European Commission, Frans: Commission européenne, Duuts: Europäische Kommission) is 't einsegste instituut dat de direkte executieve mach vaan de Europese Unie (EU) es instituut oetoefend zoonder tot de belange vaan de EU-lidstaote mèt mage wege (wie dat wel 't geval is in d'n Europese Raod en Raod vaan de EU). Zie is verantweurdelek veur 't veurstèlle vaan wètgeving, oetveuringsbeslute, handhaving vaan de EU-verdrage en 't behier vaan 't daag-bis-daag-bedrieg vaan de EU. 't Weurt daorum soms ouch wel oetgelag es de regiering vaan de EU. Eurocommissarisse zwere bij de Hof vaan Justitie vaan de Europese Unie in Luxembörg verpanding aon de verdrage te respectere en gans oonaofhenkelek in de oetoefeninge vaan hun take tiejes hun mandaot zien.
De Kemissie wèrk wie'e kabinètregiering, mèt 28 leije vaan de Kemissie (informeel bekènd es kemissarisse of Eurokemissarisse). Per lidstaot gief 't ei lid, allewel leije zien geboonde aon de belange vaan de EU es gehiel in plaots vaan 't land vaan herkoms. Ei vaan de 28 is de President vaan de Europees Kemissie (allewijl Ursula von der Leyen) door d'n Europese Raod veurgestèld en door 't Europees Parlemint verkoze. De Raod beneump vervolges de aander 27 leije vaan de Kemissie (Eurokemissarisse) in euvereinstömming mèt de veurgedrage veurzitter, en de 28 leije es ein inkel liechaom weure vervolges oonderworpe aon 'n stömming vaan 't Europees Parlemint. De allewijl Kemissie is de Kemissie-Von der Leyen, oonder leiing vaan Ursula von der Leyen; zie góng ind 2019 vaan start. Dèks weurt de veurzitter door de media Europese prizzedent geneump, al zal dat begrip noets weure gebruuk door de veurzitter zelf.
't Bezej 'kemissie' weurt gebruuk veur ofwel 't college vaan de 28 commissarisse ('t College) of um ouch 't gaans bestuursorgaan vaan oongeveer 23.000 Europese ambtenere te beneume. De gebrukeleke procedurele taole vaan de Kemissie zien Ingels, Frans en Duuts. In de praktiek hoof 'ne Kemissaris allein Ingels te hove spreke. De leije vaan de Kemissie en hun kabinètte (oonmiddeleke teams) zien gevesteg in 't Berlaymontgebouw in Breusel.
Edere Kemissaris (of Eurokemissaris) heet neet allein zien eige portefuille (zjus wie ministers op nationaol niveau) mer höbbe ouch de leiing in hunnen eigen Directorate-General (DG) (vergeliekbaar mèt ministeries op nationaol niveau). 'n Aontal Eurokemissarisse höbbe mie es einen DG.
Allewel de Kemissie bij väöl sectore mer minimaole inbring heet in de EU vergeleke mèt nationale regieringe (wie oonderwies en gezoondheid), heet ze op aander gebeeje väöl mie mach. In 't vertegeweurdege vaan d'n Europesen interne merret in polletieke handelsoonderhandelinge mèt neet-EU-len heet de Kemissie zelfs de polletieke exclusiviteit um te mage spreke (en daobij höbbe de lidstaote dus in principe gein inkel mach).
Kemissie-Von der Leyen (2019-2024)
 Betrach Kemissie-Von der Leyen veur 't hoofartikel euver dit óngerwerp. |
De Von der Leyen-Kemissie regeert de EU sinds ind 2019 en zal, tenzij ze oondertösse oetein vilt, blieve tot de Europese verkezinge vaan 2024. De Von der Leyen-Kemissie, oonder leiing vaan President Ursula von der Leyen, is 'n coalitie vaan drei Europese partije, naomelek de christendemocratische Europese Volkspartij (EVP), de sociaaldemocratische S&D en de liberale Renew Europe. Wijers zitte ouch nog twie nationaal polletieke partije in de coalitie, naomelek de Poolse conservatief-nationalistische PiS en de Italiaanse centrum-populistische M5S.
| Portefeuille | Kemissaris | Lidstaot | Partij | Opmerkinge | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prizzedent of Veurzitter vaan de Europese Kemissie | _2019.07.16._Ursula_von_der_Leyen_presents_her_vision_to_MEPs_2_(cropped).jpg) | Ursula von der Leyen |  | EVP (Nationaal: CDU) | ||
| Ierste Viceprizzedent European Green Deal, Klimaat |  | Frans Timmermans |  | S&D (Nationaal: PvdA) | Timmermans is 'ne in Mestreech gebore en deils in Heerle opgegreuide Limbörger | |
| Viceprizzedent Digitaole Ikkenemie en Maotsjappij: a Europe fit for the digital age | _Hearings_of_Margrethe_Vestager_DK,_vice_president-designate_for_a_Europe_fit_for_the_digital_age_(48865071413)_(cropped).jpg) | Margrethe Vestager |  | Renew Europe (Nationaal: RV) | ||
| Viceprizzedent Hoege represant vaan de Unie veur Boetelandse Affaires en Veilegheidspolletiek | _2019-04-01_Secretary_Pompeo_Meets_With_Spanish_Foreign_Minister_Borrell_(40551356093)_(cropped).jpg) | Josep Borrell |  | S&D (Nationaal: PSOE) | ||
| Viceprizzedent Promoting our European way of life | _-_Protecting_our_European_way_of_life_(48838400957)_(cropped).jpg) | Margaritis Schinas |  | EVP (Nationaal: ND) | ||
| Viceprizzedent Democratie en demografie | _-_Democracy_and_demography_(48838221646)_(cropped).jpg) | Dubravka Šuica |  | EVP (Nationaal: HDZ) | ||
| Vicevoorprizzedent An economy that works for people | _%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%84%D0%A1_%D1%96_%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E_%D1%83_%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96,_2019,_7_(cropped).jpg) | Valdis Dombrovskis |  | EVP (Nationaal: Einheid) | ||
| Viceprizzedent Interinstitutional relations and foresight | _-_Vice_president-designate_-_interinstitutional_relations_and_foresight._(48821461522)_(cropped_bis).jpg) | Maroš Šefčovič |  | S&D (Nationaal: Smer-SD) | ||
| Viceprizzedent Weerdes en transparantie | _-_Vice_president-designate_-_Values_and_Transparency_(48859288246)_(cropped).jpg) | Věra Jourová |  | Renew Europe (Nationaal: ANO 2011')' | ||
| Zjustitie | _Secretary_Pompeo_Poses_for_a_Photo_With_Belgian_Deputy_Prime_Minister_Reynders_(46262939345)_(cropped).jpg) | Didier Reynders |  | ALDE (Nationaal: Mouvement Réformateur) | ||
| Innovatie en jäög | _-_innovation_and_youth._(48822420931)_(cropped).jpg) | Marija Gabriel |  | EVP (Nationaal: GERB) | ||
| Gezoondheid | _-_Health_(48828012607)_(cropped2).jpg) | Stella Kyriakidou |  | EVP (Nationaal: Dimokratikos Synagermos) | ||
| Energie | _-_Energy_(48836363762)_(cropped).jpg) | Kadri Simson |  | ALDE Nationaal: Eesti Keskerakond | ||
| Internationaol partnersjappe | _-_International_partnerships_(48825497106)_(cropped).jpg) | Jutta Urpilainen |  | S&D (Nationaal: SDP) | ||
| Interne merret | _(cropped).jpg) | Thierry Breton |  | Oersrpoonkeleke kandidaot Sylvie Goulard (weggestömp) | ||
| Neighbourhood en Oetbreiing | _-_Designate_-_Neighbourhood_and_Enlargement_(49063520601)_(cropped2).jpg) | Olivér Várhelyi |  | EVP | Oersproonkeleke kandidaot László Trócsányi (weggestömp) | |
| Handel | _-_Trade_(48822651836)_(cropped).jpg) | Phil Hogan |  | EVP (Nationaal: Fine Gael) | ||
| Ikkenemie | .jpg) | Paolo Gentiloni |  | S&D (Nationaal:PD) | ||
| Milieu en oceaone |  | Virginijus Sinkevičius | | Greune/EVA (Nationaal: LVŽS | ||
| Jobs | _-_Jobs_(48825655616)_(cropped).jpg) | Nicolas Schmit |  | S&D (Nationaal: LSAP) | ||
| Geliekheid | _(cropped).jpg) | Helena Dalli |  | S&D (Nationaal: MLP) | ||
| Budget en administratie | _-_Budget_and_administration_(48837238102)_(cropped).jpg) | Johannes Hahn |  | EVP (Nationaal: ÖVP) | ||
| Landbouw | _-_Agriculture_(48826794617)_(cropped).jpg) | Janusz Wojciechowski |  | ECH (Nationaal: PiS) | ||
| Cohesie en hervörminge | ,_candidate_commissioner_for_cohesion_and_reforms_(48833172086)_(cropped).jpg) | Elisa Ferreira |  | S&D (Nationaal: PS) | ||
| Transport | -_Commissioner_Designate_-_European_Green_Deal_(49063874993)_(cropped).jpg) | Adina-Ioana Vălean |  | EVP (Nationaal: PNL) | Oersproonkeleke kandidaot Rovana Plumb (weggestömp) | |
| Crisismanagement | _-_Crisis_management_(48832709173)_(cropped).jpg) | Janez Lenarčič |  | |||
| Thoesaffaires | _Home_affairs_(48826433018)_(cropped).jpg) | Ylva Johansson |  | S&D (Nationaal: SSA) | ||
Directorates-General (2019-2024)
De volgende Directorates-General (ofwel "Directoraote-Ginneraol"; aofgekort DG) valle oonder de Kemissie-Von der Leyen. DG's zien de EU-equivalint vaan wat me op nationaol niveau ministeries neump. Zjus wie ministeries, kin eder Kemissie ministeries opriechte, opdoke, fusere en herneume. De DG's zien hei-oonder op 't Ingels gesjreve, de meis gebruukden taol vaan de drei wèrktaole vaan de EU (Ingels, Duits en Frans). In aander EU-taole weure de DG's officieel neet vertaold.
| Directorate-Generals | Rillevante Kemissaris | |
|---|---|---|
| Naom | Abbrivatie | |
| Agriculture and Rural Development | AGRI | Wojciechowski, Janusz |
| Budget | BUDG | Hahn, Johannes |
| Climate Action | CLIMA | Timmermans, Frans |
| Communications Networks, Content and Technology | CONNECT | Breton, Thierry |
| Communication | COMM | Von der Leyen, Ursula |
| Competition | COMP | Verstager, Magrethe |
| Defence Industry and Space | DEFIS | Breton, Thierry |
| Economic and Financial Affairs | ECFIN | Gentiloni, Paolo |
| Education, Youth, Sport and Culture | EAC} | Gabriel, Mariya |
| Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion | EMPL | Schmit, Nicolas |
| Energy | ENER | Simson, Kadri |
| Environment | ENV | Sinkevičius, Virginijus |
| European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations | ECHO | Lenarčič, Janez |
| European Neighbourhood Policy and Enlargement Negotiations | NEAR | Várhelyi, Olivér |
| Eurostat (European statistics) | EUROSTAT | Gentiloni, Paolo |
| Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union | FISMA | McGuinness, Mairead |
| Health and Food Safety | SANTE | Kyriakides, Stella |
| Human Resources and Security | HR | Hahn, Johannes |
| Informatics | DIGIT | Hahn, Johannes |
| Internal Audit Service | IAS | Reynders, Didier |
| Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs | GROW | Breton, Thierry |
| International Cooperation and Development | DEVCO | Urpilainen, Jutta |
| Interpretation | SCIC | Hahn, Johannes |
| Joint Research Centre | JRC | Gabriel, Mariya |
| Justice and Consumers | JUST | Reynders, Didier & Dalli, Helena |
| Maritime Affairs and Fisheries | MARE | Sinkevičius, Virginijus |
| Migration and Home Affairs | HOME | Johansson, Ylva |
| Mobility and Transport | MOVE | Vălean, Adina |
| Regional and Urban Policy | REGIO | Ferreira, Elisa |
| Structural Reform Support | REFORM | Ferreira, Elisa |
| Research and Innovation | RTD | Gabriel, Mariya |
| Taxation and Customs Union | TAXUD | Gentiloni, Paolo |
| Trade | TRADE | Dombrovskis, Valdis |
| Translation | DGT | Hanh, Johannes |
Brón
- Ingelstaolege Wikipedia
| Insjtèllinge van de Europese Unie |
|---|
| Europees Parlemint | Europese Raod | Raod van de Europese Unie | Europese Kemissie | Europees Hof van Zjustisie (deil vaan 't Hof van Zjustisie van de Europese Unie) | Europese Centraal Bank | Europese Raekenkamer |
| Europese insjtèllinge die neet ónger de bevoogheid van de EU valle: Raod van Europa | IOMTBM |
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