Magatama
Magatama (Iaponice 勾玉, raro 曲玉) sunt curvae bacae commiformes quae in Iaponia praehistorica ab aevo Jōmon ultimo per aevum Kofun apparebant, circa annum 1000 a.C.n.
ad saeculum sextum p.C.n.. Quae bacae, etiam gemmae appellatae, e materiis lapideis terrenisque, sicut achates et quarzum aevo primo fiebant, sed ante finem aevi Kofun paene omnino ex jade? fiebant. Magatamae primum pro ornamentis erant, sed aevo Kofun exeunte res sollemnes religiosaeque erant. Etiam intre tria ornamenta sacra regalis Imperatoris Iaponiae, Yasaki no Magatama est.
Indicia archaeologica monstrant magatamas in certis Iaponiae regionibus factas esse, latissimeque per omnem archipelagum Iaponicum per itinera commercii dispersas.
Notae
Bibliographia
- Barnes, Gina Lee. 1999. The rise of civilization in East Asia: the archaeology of China, Korea and Japan. Novi Eboraci: Thames and Hudson. ISBN 9780500279748. OCLC 43664418.
- Naumann, Nelly. 2000. From early to middle Jōmon: Japanese prehistory: the material and spiritual culture of the Jōmon period. Asien- und Afrika-Studien der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 6. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. ISBN 9783447043298. OCLC 45797690.
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