ምኻይል ጎርባቾቭ (ሩስኛ፦ Михаил Горбачёв 1923-2022 ) የቀድሞ ሶቭየት ኅብረት ከ1980 እስከ 1984 ዓም ድረስ መጨረሻ ፕሬዚዳንት / ሊቀ መንበር ነበር። እንዲሁም ከ1977 ዓም.
ጀምሮ የኰሙኒስት ፓርቲ ሊቀ መንበር በመሆኑ የሀገሩ ላይኛ መሪ ነበር።
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