乳桿菌屬: 乳杆菌科的一属细菌

本属包括以下物种：

• 耐酸乳杆菌 Lactobacillus acetotolerans Entani et al., 1986
• Lactobacillus acidifarinae Vancanneyt et al., 2005
• Lactobacillus acidipiscis Tanasupawat et al., 2000
• 嗜酸乳桿菌 Lactobacillus acidophilus (Moro, 1900) Hansen & Mocquot, 1970，嗜酸杆菌
• 嗜酸产气乳杆菌 Lactobacillus acidophil-aerogenes ，嗜酸产气杆菌，嗜酸产气乳杆菌
• 嗜酸病原乳杆菌 Lactobacillus acidophilus-pathogenes
• 敏捷乳杆菌 Lactobacillus agilis Weiss et al., 1982
• 嗜醇乳杆菌 Lactobacillus alcoholphilus
• Lactobacillus algidus Kato et al., 2000
• Lactobacillus alimentarius
• Lactobacillus amylolyticus Bohak et al., 1999
• Lactobacillus amylophilus Nakamura & Crowell, 1981
• Lactobacillus amylovorus Nakamura, 1981
• Lactobacillus animalis Dent & Williams, 1983
• Lactobacillus antri Roos et al., 2005
• Lactobacillus apinorum Olofsson et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus apis Killer et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus apodemi Osawa et al., 2006
• Lactobacillus aquaticus Mañes-Lázaro et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus agrestimuris Afrizal et al. 2023
• 禽乳杆菌 Lactobacillus aviarius Fujisawa et al., 1985，鸟乳杆菌
• Lactobacillus backii Tohno et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus bifermentans (ex Pette and van Beynum 1943) Kandler et al. 1983
• Lactobacillus bombi Killer et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus bombicola Praet et al., 2015
• Lactobacillus brantae Volokhov et al., 2012
• 短乳桿菌 Lactobacillus brevis (Orla-Jensen, 1919) Bergey et al., 1934
• Lactobacillus buchneri (Henneberg, 1903) Bergey et al., 1923
• Lactobacillus cacaonum De Bruyne et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus camelliae Tanasupawat et al., 2007
• Lactobacillus capillatus Chao et al., 2008
• 乾酪乳桿菌 Lactobacillus casei (Orla-Jensen, 1916) Hansen & Lessel, 1971
• Lactobacillus caviae Killer et al., 2017
• Lactobacillus cerevisiae Koob et al., 2017
• Lactobacillus ceti Monteros, Goyache, Herraez, Tames, Cruz, Dominguez & Fernandez-Garayzabal, 2008
• Lactobacillus ceti Vela et al., 2008
• Lactobacillus coleohominis Nikolaitchouk et al., 2001
• Lactobacillus colini Zhang et al., 2017
• Lactobacillus collinoides Carr & Davies, 1972
• Lactobacillus composti Endo & Okada, 2007
• Lactobacillus concavus Tong & Dong, 2005
• Lactobacillus corticis Tohno et al. 2021
• Lactobacillus coryniformis Abo-Elnaga & Kandler, 1965
• Lactobacillus crispatus (Brygoo & Aladame, 1953) Moore & Holdeman, 1970
• Lactobacillus crustorum Scheirlinck et al., 2007
• Lactobacillus curieae Lei et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus curvatus (Troili-Petersson, 1903) Abo-Elnaga & Kandler, 1965
• 德氏乳桿菌 Lactobacillus delbrueckii (Leichmann 1896) Beijerinck 1901
  • 德氏乳杆菌保加利亚亚种 Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus，保加利亚乳杆菌
  • 德氏乳杆菌指名亚种 Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. delbrueckii
  • Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis
• 糊精乳杆菌 Lactobacillus dextrinicus (Coster & White, 1964) Haakensen et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus diolivorans Krooneman et al., 2002
• Lactobacillus equi Morotomi et al., 2002
• Lactobacillus equicursoris Morita et al., 2010
• Lactobacillus equigenerosi Endo et al., 2008
• Lactobacillus fabifermentans De Bruyne et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus faecis Endo et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus farciminis (ex Reuter 1970) Reuter 1983，为Companilactobacillus farciminis (Reuter 1983 ex Reuter 1970) Zheng et al. 2020的异名
• Lactobacillus farraginis Endo & Okada, 2007
• 发酵乳杆菌 Lactobacillus fermentum Beijerinck, 1901
• Lactobacillus floricola Kawasaki et al., 2011
• Lactobacillus florum Endo et al., 2010
• Lactobacillus formosensis Chang et al., 2015
• Lactobacillus fornicalis Dicks et al., 2000
• Lactobacillus fructivorans Charlton et al., 1934
• Lactobacillus frumenti Müller et al., 2000
• Lactobacillus fuchuensis Sakala et al., 2002
• Lactobacillus furfuricola Irisawa et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus futsaii Chao et al., 2012
• Lactobacillus gallinarum Fujisawa et al., 1992
• 加氏乳杆菌 Lactobacillus gasseri Lauer & Kandler, 1980
• Lactobacillus gastricus Roos et al., 2005
• 加纳乳杆菌 Lactobacillus ghanensis Nielsen et al., 2007
• Lactobacillus gigeriorum Cousin et al., 2012
• Lactobacillus gorillae Tsuchida et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus graminis Beck et al., 1989
• Lactobacillus hammesii Valcheva et al., 2005
• Lactobacillus hamsteri Mitsuoka & Fujisawa, 1988
• 哈尔滨乳杆菌 Lactobacillus harbinensis Miyamoto et al., 2006
• Lactobacillus hayakitensis Morita et al., 2007
• 黑龙江乳杆菌 Lactobacillus heilongjiangensis Gu et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus helsingborgensis Olofsson et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus helveticus (Orla-Jensen, 1919) Bergey et al., 1925
• Lactobacillus herbarum Mao et al., 2015
• Lactobacillus hilgardii Douglas & Cruess, 1936
• Lactobacillus hokkaidonensis Tohno et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus hominis Cousin et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus hordei Rouse et al., 2008
• 惰性乳杆菌 Lactobacillus iners Falsen et al., 1999
• Lactobacillus ingluviei Baele et al., 2003
• Lactobacillus insicii Ehrmann et al., 2016
• Lactobacillus intestinalis (ex Hemme 1974) Fujisawa et al. 1990
• Lactobacillus isalae Eilers et al. 2023
• Lactobacillus iwatensis Tohno et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus ixorae Techo et al., 2016
• Lactobacillus jensenii Gasser et al., 1970
• 约翰逊乳杆菌 Lactobacillus johnsonii Fujisawa et al., 1992
• Lactobacillus kalixensis Roos et al., 2005
• Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens Fujisawa et al., 1988
• Lactobacillus kefiri Kandler & Kunath, 1983
• Lactobacillus kimbladii
• Lactobacillus kimchicus Liang et al., 2011
• Lactobacillus kimchiensis Kim et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus kisonensis Watanabe et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus kitasatonis Mukai et al., 2003
• 朝鲜乳杆菌 Lactobacillus koreensis Bui et al., 2011
• Lactobacillus kullabergensis Olofsson et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus kunkeei Edwards et al., 1998
• Lactobacillus lindneri
• Lactobacillus malefermentans
• Lactobacillus mali Carr & Davies, 1970
• Lactobacillus manihotivorans Morlon-Guyot et al., 1998
• Lactobacillus mellifer Olofsson et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus mellis Olofsson et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus melliventris Olofsson et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus mindensis Ehrmann et al., 2003
• Lactobacillus mixtipabuli Tohno et al., 2015
• Lactobacillus modestisalitolerans Miyashita et al., 2015
• Lactobacillus mucosae Roos et al., 2000
• 牡丹江乳杆菌 Lactobacillus mudanjiangensis Gu et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus mulieris Rocha et al. 2020
• Lactobacillus murinus Hemme et al., 1982
• Lactobacillus nagelii Edwards et al., 2000
• Lactobacillus namurensis Scheirlinck et al., 2007
• Lactobacillus nantensis Valcheva et al., 2006
• Lactobacillus nasalidis Suzuki-Hashido et al. 2021
• Lactobacillus nasuensis Cai et al., 2012
• 嫩江乳桿菌 Lactobacillus nenjiangensis Gu et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus nodensis Kashiwagi et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus odoratitofui Chao et al., 2010
• Lactobacillus oeni Mañes-Lázaro et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus oligofermentans Koort et al., 2005
• Lactobacillus oris Farrow & Collins, 1988
• Lactobacillus oryzae Tohno et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus otakiensis Watanabe et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus ozensis Kawasaki et al., 2011
• Lactobacillus panis Wiese et al., 1996
• Lactobacillus panisapium Wang et al. 2018
• Lactobacillus pantheris Liu & Dong, 2002
• Lactobacillus parabrevis Vancanneyt et al., 2006
• Lactobacillus parabuchneri Farrow et al., 1989
• 副乾酪乳桿菌 Lactobacillus paracasei Collins et al., 1989
• Lactobacillus paracollinoides Suzuki et al., 2004
• Lactobacillus parafarraginis Endo & Okada, 2007
• Lactobacillus paragasseri Tanizawa et al. 2018
• Lactobacillus parakefiri Takizawa et al., 1994
• Lactobacillus paralimentarius Cai et al., 1999
• Lactobacillus paraplantarum Curk et al., 1996
• Lactobacillus pasteurii Cousin et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus paucivorans Ehrmann et al., 2010
• Lactobacillus pentosiphilus Tohno et al., 2017
• Lactobacillus pentosus
• Lactobacillus perolens Back et al., 2000
• Lactobacillus plajomi Miyashita et al., 2015
• 植物乳杆菌 Lactobacillus plantarum (Orla-Jensen, 1919) Bergey et al., 1923
• Lactobacillus pobuzihii Chen et al., 2010
• Lactobacillus pontis Vogel et al., 1994
• Lactobacillus porci
• Lactobacillus porcinae Nguyen et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus psittaci Lawson et al., 2001
• Lactobacillus rapi Watanabe et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus rennini Chenoll et al., 2006
• Lactobacillus reuteri Kandler et al., 1982
• 鼠李糖乳桿菌 Lactobacillus rhamnosus (Hansen, 1968) Collins et al., 1989
• Lactobacillus rodentium Killer et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus rogosae Holdeman & Moore, 1974
• Lactobacillus rossiae Corsetti et al., 2005
• Lactobacillus ruminis Sharpe et al., 1973
• Lactobacillus saerimneri Pedersen & Roos, 2004
• Lactobacillus sakei Katagiri et al., 1934
• 唾液乳桿菌 Lactobacillus salivarius Rogosa et al., 1953
• 旧金山乳桿菌 Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis (ex Kline and Sugihara 1971) Weiss and Schillinger 1984
• Lactobacillus saniviri Oki et al., 2012
• Lactobacillus satsumensis Endo & Okada, 2005
• Lactobacillus secaliphilus Ehrmann et al., 2007
• Lactobacillus selangorensis (Leisner et al., 2000) Haakensen et al., 2011
• Lactobacillus senioris Oki et al., 2012
• Lactobacillus senmaizukei Hiraga et al., 2008
• Lactobacillus sharpeae Weiss et al., 1982
• 深圳乳桿菌 Lactobacillus shenzhenensis Zou et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus sicerae Puertas et al., 2014
• Lactobacillus silagei Tohno et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus silagincola Tohno et al., 2017
• Lactobacillus siliginis Aslam et al., 2006
• 相似乳桿菌 Lactobacillus similis Kitahara et al., 2010
• 松花江乳桿菌 Lactobacillus songhuajiangensis Gu et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus spicheri Meroth et al., 2004
• Lactobacillus suantsaicola Lin et al., 2020
• Lactobacillus sucicola Irisawa & Okada, 2009
• Lactobacillus suebicus Kleynmans et al., 1989
• Lactobacillus sunkii Watanabe et al., 2009
• 台湾乳桿菌 Lactobacillus taiwanensis Wang et al., 2009
• 泰国乳桿菌 Lactobacillus thailandensis Tanasupawat et al., 2007
• Lactobacillus tucceti Chenoll et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus ultunensis Roos et al., 2005
• Lactobacillus uvarum Mañes-Lázaro et al., 2009
• Lactobacillus vaccinostercus Kozaki & Okada, 1983
• Lactobacillus vaginalis Embley et al., 1989
• Lactobacillus versmoldensis Kröckel et al., 2003
• Lactobacillus vespulae Hoang et al., 2015
• Lactobacillus vini Rodas et al., 2006
• Lactobacillus wasatchensis Oberg et al., 2016
• 襄樊乳杆菌 Lactobacillus xiangfangensis Gu et al., 2012
• 徐建国氏乳杆菌 Lactobacillus xujianguonis
• Lactobacillus yonginensis Yi et al., 2013
• Lactobacillus zeae
• Lactobacillus zymae Vancanneyt et al., 2005

• 益生菌
• 酸奶
• 益力多
• 可爾必思

• Prakash, S. et al. “The Gut Microbiota and Human Health with an Emphasis on the Use of Microencapsulated Bacterial Cells”, Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology (2011),（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
•   維基物種上的相關信息：乳桿菌屬
• List of species of the genus Lactobacillus
• Interna （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• tionally certified patented strains （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）