1138 - Marso 4, 1193), mas kilala ha Katundan nga kalibutan nga Saladin, usa nga Kurdo nga Muslim nga naging Sultan han Ehipto ngan Syria. Hiya an nanguna han pagtipa han mga Muslim ha mga Krusado Europeo ha Levant.
Mga kasarigan
Bibliograpiya
Panguna nga kuruhaan
- Bahā' al-Dīn Ibn Shaddād (2002). The Rare and Excellent History of Saladin. Ashgate. ISBN 978-0-7546-3381-5.
- Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani (1888). C. Landberg. ed (in French). Conquête de la Syrie et de la Palestine par Salâh ed-dîn. Brill.
Sekondarya nga kuruhaan
- Bosworth, Clifford (1989). Van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P.; Pellat, Ch.. eds. Mahk-Mid. The Encyclopaedia of Islam. VI. E. J. Brill. ISBN 90-04-08112-7. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=PvwUAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA781&lpg=PA781&dq=%22Salah+al-Din%22+pahlavan+OR+pahlawan&source=web&ots=vLzdvFPf4b&sig=_3D6G6BCDM3V6Sg4siHpW_8SuG0&hl=en. Ginkuhà May 18, 2008.
- Gabrieli, Francesco; Costello, E. J. (1984). Arab historians of the crusades. London: Routledge & Kegan. p. 362. ISBN 978-0-7102-0235-2.
- Gillingham, John (1999). Richard I. Yale English Monarchs. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 378. ISBN 978-0-300-07912-8.
- Grousset, René (1970). The epic of the Crusades. tr. Lindsay, Noël. New York: Orion Press. https://archive.org/details/epicofcrusades0000grou.
- Lane-Poole, Stanley (1906). Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Heroes of the Nations. London: G. P. Putnam's Sons. http://books.google.com/books?id=M7pIVpjuyw0C.
- Lyons, M. C.; Jackson, D.E.P. (1982). Saladin: the Politics of the Holy War. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-31739-9. http://books.google.com/books?id=hGR5M0druJIC.
- Minorsky, Vladimir (1953). Studies in Caucasian history. London: Cambridge University Press.
- Rossoff, Dovid (2001). Linas, Eli. ed. Where heaven touches earth : Jewish life in Jerusalem from medieval times to the present. Jerusalem: Guardian. ISBN 978-0-87306-879-6.
- Runciman, Steven (1990). A History of the Crusades: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East 1100–1187. 2 (2nd ed. ed.). London: Penguin. ISBN 978-0-14-013704-0.
- (Inarmenia) Ter-Ghevondyan, Aram N. (1965). Արաբական Ամիրայությունները Բագրատունյաց Հայաստանում (The Arab Emirates in Bagratuni Armenia). Yerevan: Armenian Academy of Sciences.
Dugang nga barasahon
Mga sumpay ha gawas
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