ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ
ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤᱥ
རྫོང་ཁ་
ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱚᱞ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ	ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ
ᱡᱟᱹᱛ	ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤᱥ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ	᱑᱗᱑,᱐᱘᱐ (᱒᱐᱑᱓) ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱦᱚᱲ: ᱖᱔᱐,᱐᱐᱐
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ	ᱪᱤᱱᱟᱼᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛᱤᱼᱠᱟᱱᱟᱣᱨᱤ? ᱵᱳᱫᱤᱥ ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱛᱤ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟᱼᱞᱷᱳᱠᱟ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ
ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ	ᱯᱨᱳᱴᱳᱼᱪᱤᱱᱟᱼᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱠᱞᱟᱥᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛᱤ
Dialects	ᱞᱟᱭᱟ ᱞᱩᱱᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱫᱟᱯ
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ	ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱵᱽᱨᱮᱭᱤᱞ
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ	ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ
ᱥᱟᱢᱵᱽᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ	ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ
ISO 639-1	dz
ISO 639-2	dzo
ISO 639-3	dzo – inclusive code Individual codes: lya – Laya luk – Lunana adp – Adap
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ	nucl1307
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ	70-AAA-bf
ᱟᱭᱚ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱦᱩᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱟ.ᱲᱟ. ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ (ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ; ᱠᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ, ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱖᱑,᱐᱘᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱭᱚ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ ᱕᱔᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ (ᱣᱟᱝᱰᱩ ᱯᱷᱚᱫᱽᱨᱟᱝ, ᱯᱩᱱᱠᱷᱟ, ᱛᱷᱤᱢᱯᱩ, ᱜᱟᱥᱟ, ᱯᱟᱨᱳ, ᱦᱟ, ᱫᱟᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱩᱠᱷᱟ) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱢᱯᱚᱝ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱚᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱩᱲᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱩᱣᱟ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱝᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱚ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱓ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟ Travellers and Magicians ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱯᱮ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱞ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ "ᱠᱚᱴᱴᱚᱨᱯᱚᱱᱛᱷᱤ" ᱠᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤᱥ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱪᱮᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞᱚᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱚᱭᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ "cursive longhand" ᱟᱨ ᱡᱳᱛᱥᱷᱩᱢ "formal longhand"ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱾ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ Tshûm ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱾

ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱴᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱑ :

ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱚᱞ ༄༅། །འགྲོ་བ་མི་རིགས་ག་ར་དབང་ཆ་འདྲ་མཉམ་འབད་སྒྱེཝ་ལས་ག་ར་གིས་གཅིག་གིས་གཅིག་ལུ་སྤུན་ཆའི་དམ་ཚིག་བསྟན་དགོས།

ᱦᱚᱲ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱹᱨᱩ

ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱱᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱚᱥᱛᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱷᱟᱛ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱼᱦᱩᱫᱤᱥᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱣᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱴᱟᱜᱤᱡ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾

• Bhutanese literatures Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱑-᱐᱔-᱐᱓ at the Wayback Machine.
• ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱷᱤᱢᱯᱩ, ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ
• ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ-ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱮᱱᱟᱨᱤ
• ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱯᱚᱰᱠᱟᱥᱴ
• Dzongkha Romanization for Geographical Names
• ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱮᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ
• Bhutan National Policy and Strategy for Development and Promotion of Dzongkha
• ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱳᱰ Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱑-᱐᱗-᱑᱒ at the Wayback Machine. – ᱥᱟᱭᱤᱰ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱟᱭᱵᱨᱮᱨᱤ (en – dz Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱙-᱑᱒-᱐᱑ at the Wayback Machine.)

ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ

• Online searchable dictionary (Dz-En, En-Dz, Dz-Dz) or Online Dzonkha-English Dictionary – site Dzongkha Development Commission (en – dz)
• Dzongkha Computer Terms Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱖-᱐᱓-᱐᱔ at the Wayback Machine.(pdf)
• English-Dzongkha Pocket Dictionary(pdf)
• Rigpai Lodap: An Intermediate Dzongkha-English Dictionary(pdf)
• Kartshok Threngwa: A Book on Dzongkha Synonyms & Antonyms(pdf)
• Names of Countries and Capitals in Dzongkha(pdf)
• ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱼᱦᱩᱫᱤᱥ(pdf)

ᱨᱚᱱᱚᱲ

• A colloquial grammar of the Bhutanese language. by Byrne, St. Quintin. Allahabad: Pioneer Press, 1909 Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱑-᱐᱗-᱑᱒ at the Wayback Machine.
• Dzongkha transliteration Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱑-᱐᱗-᱑᱑ at the Wayback Machine. – site National Library of Bhutan (en – dz Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱑-᱐᱗-᱑᱑ at the Wayback Machine.)
• Dzongkha, The National Language of Bhutan – site Dzongkha Linux (en – dz)
• Romanization of Dzongkha
• Dzongkha : Origin and Description
• Dzongkha language, alphabet and pronunciation
• Pioneering Dzongkha Text To Speech Synthesis Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱖-᱐᱓-᱐᱔ at the Wayback Machine.(pdf)
• Dzongkha Grammar & other materials – site The Dzongkha Development Commission (en – dz)
• Коряков Ю.Б. Практическая транскрипция для языка дзонг-кэ
• Classical Tibetan-Dzongkha Dictionary(pdf)