Umugezi Wa Congo

Ninzuzi zimbitse ku isi, zifite uburebure bwa metero 219.5. Gahunda ya Congo Lualaba ifite uburebure bwa kolometero 4,700, ituma iba umugezi wa cyenda muremure kwisi. Chambeshi ni uruzi rw'umugezi wa Lualaba, naho Lualaba ni izina ry'umugezi wa Congo hejuru y’isumo rya Boyoma, rikagera kuri kolometero 1,800. .

Upimiye hamwe na Lualaba, uruzi runini, uruzi rwa congo rufite uburebure bwa kilometero 4,370. Ninzuzi nini yonyine yambuka Ekwateri kabiri. Ikibaya cya Kongo gifite ubuso bungana na 4,000,000 km , cyangwa 13% by'ubutaka bwose bwa Afurika.

Izina

Izina Congo rikomoka mu Bwami bwa Kongo rimwe riherereye ku nkombe y'amajyepfo y'uruzi. Ubwami nabwo bwitiriwe abasangwabutaka Bantu Kongo, bazwi mu kinyejana cya 17 nka "Esikongo". Amajyepfo y'Ubwami bwa Kongo hakwiye gushyirwaho ubwami bwa Kakongo, bwavuzwe mu 1535. Abraham Ortelius yanditseho "Manicongo" nk'umujyi uri ku nkombe z'umugezi ku ikarita ye y'isi yo mu 1564. Amazina yimiryango muri Kongo birashoboka ko yakomotse kumagambo yo guteranira hamwe cyangwa guterana kwimiryango. Izina rya kijyambere ryabaturage ba Kongo cyangwa Bakongo ryatangijwe mu ntangiriro yikinyejana cya 20.

Ikibaya n'amasomo

Ikibaya cy'amazi cya congo gifite kilometero 4,014,500, agace kanini kuruta Ubuhinde . Kongo isohoka mu kanwa kayo iri hagati ya 23,000 to 75,000 m , ugereranije ni 41,000 m . Uruzi rutwara buri mwaka toni miliyoni 86 zubutaka bwahagaritswe mu nyanja ya Atalantika hamwe n’inyongera ya 6 ku ijana yuburiri .

Left tributary	Right tributary	Length (km)	Basin size (km²)	Average discharge (m³/s)
Lower Congo (river mouth to Kinshasa)
M'pozo		170		79
Kwilu		284	6,500	89
Inkisi		392	13,500	291
	Djoué	175	6,225	158
Middle Congo (Kinshasa to the Boyoma Falls)
Nsele		193	4,500	77
Lufimi		250	11,500	199
Kasai		2,153	884,370	11,600
	Léfini		14,000	423
	Nkeni		8,000	249
	Alima	500	21,030	700
	Likouala	615	69,800	1,053
	Sangha	1,395	191,953	2,471
Irebu		35	7,380	106
	Ubangi	2,299	651,918	5,936
Ruki		1,200	173,790	4,500
Ikelemba		345	12,510	222
Lulonga		705	76,950	2,040
	Mongala	590	52,200	709
	Itimbiri	535	50,490	773
	Aruwimi	1,287	116,100	2,200
Lomami		1,798	109,080	2,062
	Lindi	600	60,300	1,200
Upper Congo (Lualaba; upstream from the Boyoma Falls)
	Maiko			319
	Lilo			192
Ruiki				126
Lilo				93
	Lowa	600	49,590	1,625
	Ulindi	690	30,240	902
Kasuku				176
	Ambe			68
	Elila	670	27,360	678
Lueki				59
Lubutu				57
	Kunda			41
	Luama	320	25,000	221
	Lukuga	350	271,580	271
Luvidjo		240		70
	Luvua	373	265,260	600
	Kalumen- gongo			67
Lovoi				186
	Lufira	590	51,480	502
Lubudi		370	27,500	192

Kongo yo hepfo (uruzi rwi nzuzi kugera Kinshasa ) Hasi ya Kinshasa, kuva kumugezi wa Banana, hari imigezi minini.

Hagati ya Kongo ( Kinshasa kugera ku Isumo rya Boyoma )

Kwa-Kassai (ibumoso)
- Fimi
  - Lukenie
- Kwango
  - Kwilu
- Sankuru
Alima (iburyo)
Likouala - Mossaka (iburyo)
Sangha (iburyo)
- Kadéï (570 km, 41.000 km², 466 m³ / s)
Ubangi (iburyo)
- Mbomou
- Uele
Tshuapa cyangwa Ruki (ibumoso)
Lulonga (ibumoso)
- Lopori
- Maringa
Mongala (iburyo)
Itimbiri (iburyo)
Aruwimi (iburyo)
Lomami (ibumoso)
Lindi (iburyo)

Akamaro k'ubukungu

Reba

Forbath, Peter (1979). The River Congo: The Discovery, Exploration and Exploitation of the World's Most Dramatic River. New York: E. P. Dutton,. ISBN 0-525-47573-7.

Ihuza ryo hanze

Umushinga Wihishe Urugendo rwa Royal Geography Society :
- Umugezi wa Kongo
- Amashusho yerekana amajwi: Uruzi rwa Kongo: Gukurikiza inzira ya Sir Henry Morton Stanley - Tim Butcher avuga urugendo rwe muri Kongo mu nzira y’umushakashatsi wo mu kinyejana cya 19 Sir Henry Morgan Stanley.
Bibliografiya ku mutungo w'amazi n'Isomero mpuzamahanga ry'amahoro Isomero
Ikarita yikibaya cyumugezi wa congo kumutungo wamazi eAtlas
Umushinga wa Kongo, Inzu Ndangamurage y’amateka Kamere y'Abanyamerika

This article uses material from the Wikipedia Ikinyarwanda article Umugezi wa Congo, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license ("CC BY-SA 3.0"); additional terms may apply (view authors). Ibirimo birahari kuri CC BY-SA 4.0 keretse bivuzwe ukundi. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
®Wikipedia is a registered trademark of the Wiki Foundation, Inc. Wiki Ikinyarwanda (DUHOCTRUNGQUOC.VN) is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wiki Foundation.