Perdemangan Besar Finland
Perdemangan Besar Finland, secara rasmi dan juga diterjemahkan sebagai Kepengiranan Besar Finland, dulu adalah negeri terdahulu moden Finland.
Ia wujud antara 1809 dan 1917 sebagai sebuah negara autonomous yang diperintah oleh bekas Empayar Rusia.
Perdemangan Besar Finland | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1809–1917 | |||||||||||||
 Jata Negara | |||||||||||||
.svg) Perdemangan Besar Finland pada 1914 | |||||||||||||
| Status | Perdemangan Besar diperintahkan oleh Empayar Besar | ||||||||||||
| Ibu negara | Turku (1809–1812) Helsinki (1812–1917) | ||||||||||||
| Bahasa yang umum digunakan | |||||||||||||
| Agama | Official religions: Evangelical Lutheran (until 1867) Russian Orthodox (until 1917) | ||||||||||||
| Demonim | Finnish, Finn | ||||||||||||
| Kerajaan | Monarchy | ||||||||||||
| Grand Duke | |||||||||||||
• 1809–1825 | Alexander I | ||||||||||||
• 1825–1855 | Nicholas I | ||||||||||||
• 1855–1881 | Alexander II | ||||||||||||
• 1881–1894 | Alexander III | ||||||||||||
• 1894–1917 | Nicholas II | ||||||||||||
| Governor-General | |||||||||||||
• 1809 (first) | Georg Sprengtporten | ||||||||||||
• 1917 (last) | Nikolai Nekrasov | ||||||||||||
| Vice Chairman | |||||||||||||
• 1822–1826 (first) | Carl Erik Mannerheim | ||||||||||||
• 1917 (last) | Anders Wirenius | ||||||||||||
| Badan perundangan | Diet (1809–1906) Parliament (1906–1917) | ||||||||||||
| Sejarah | |||||||||||||
• Diet of Porvoo | 29 March 1809 | ||||||||||||
• Treaty of Fredrikshamn | 17 September 1809 | ||||||||||||
• Independence declared | 6 December 1917 | ||||||||||||
| Mata wang | Swedish riksdaler (1809–1840) Russian ruble (1840–1860) Finnish markka (1860–1917) | ||||||||||||
| Kod ISO 3166 | FI | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
| Sekarang sebahagian dari | Finland Russia | ||||||||||||
Rujukan
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