Hoka hõimkonda on arvatud järgmised keelkonnad ja keeled:
- tšumaši keelkond
- pomo keelkond
- jana keelkond
- palaihnihi keelkond
- šasta keelkond
- tekistlateegi keelkond
- juma keelkond
- muud hoka keeled (esseleni keel, karoki keel, koahuilteegi keel, komekrudo keel, kotoname keel, tamaulipeegi keel, tšimariko keel, vaikuri keel, vašo keel)
Nimetus hoka (inglise Hokan) on tuletatud arvu "kaks" tähistavast sõnast mitmes selle keelerühma keeles, nt *xwak algjuma keeles, c-oocj (hääldus [koːkx]) seri keeles, ha'k atšumavi keeles jne.
Hoka hüpoteesile panid 1913. aastal aluse Roland B. Dixon ja Alfred L. Kroeber.
Viited
Kirjandus
- Jacobsen, William H., Jr.: Hokan Inter-Branch Comparisons. In: Lyle Campbell, Marianne Mithun (ed.): The Languages of Native America. Historical and Comparative Assessment. University of Texas Press, Austin TX u. a. 1979, ISBN 0-292-74624-5, lk 545–591.
- Gordon, Lynn: Maricopa Morphology and Syntax. (= University of California Publications in Linguistics. 108). University of California Press, Berkeley CA u. a. 1986, ISBN 0-520-09965-6.
- Kaufman, Terrence. 2015a. A research program for reconstructing proto-Hokan: first gropings. Project for the Documentation of the Languages of Mesoamerica.
- Kaufman, Terrence. 2015b. Some hypotheses regarding proto-Hokan grammar. Project for the Documentation of the Languages of Mesoamerica.
- Langdon, Margaret: Some Thoughts on Hokan With Particular Reference to Pomoan and Yuman. In: Lyle Campbell, Marianne Mithun (ed.): The Languages of Native America. Historical and Comparative Assessment. University of Texas Press, Austin TX u. a. 1979, ISBN 0-292-74624-5, lk 592–649.
- McLendon, Sally: Sketch of Pomo, a Pomoan Language. In: William C. Sturtevant (ed.): Handbook of North American Indians. Vol. 17: Ives Goddard (ed.): Languages. Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC 1996, ISBN 0-16-048774-9, lk 507–550.
This article uses material from the Wikipedia Eesti article Hoka hõimkond, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license ("CC BY-SA 3.0"); additional terms may apply (view authors). Sisu on kasutatav litsentsi CC BY-SA 4.0 tingimustel, kui pole öeldud teisiti. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
®Wikipedia is a registered trademark of the Wiki Foundation, Inc. Wiki Eesti (DUHOCTRUNGQUOC.VN) is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wiki Foundation.