Swadesh list
Swadesh list:.
Swadesh list:[1]
Swadesh list
| Subclass of | list  |
|---|---|
| IPA transcription | ˈswɒdɛʃ |
| Named after | Morris Swadesh |
| Used by | lexicostatistics, glottochronology, quantitative comparative linguistics |
Swadesh list
| No. | English | Thuɔŋjäŋ (Rek) [singular] | Thuɔŋjäŋ (Rek) [plural] | notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | ɣɛn | ||
| 2 | you (singular) | yï | ||
| 3 | he | yen | ||
| 4 | we | ɣook | ||
| 5 | you (plural) | we | ||
| 6 | they | yï | ||
| 7 | this | kënë | ||
| 8 | that | ë | kä | |
| 9 | here | tɛ̈ɛ̈n | ||
| 10 | there | thin | ||
| 11 | who | ŋa | ||
| 12 | what | ŋö | ||
| 13 | where | ako | ||
| 14 | when | nɛn | ||
| 15 | how | da | ||
| 16 | not | akec | ||
| 17 | all | papɛɛr | ||
| 18 | many | kith | ||
| 19 | some | abɛ̈k | ||
| 20 | few | lïk | ||
| 21 | other | dɛ̈t | ||
| 22 | one | tök | ||
| 23 | two | rou | ||
| 24 | three | diäk | ||
| 25 | four | ŋuan | ||
| 26 | five | dhiëc | ||
| 27 | big | dït | ||
| 28 | long | baar | ||
| 29 | wide | |||
| 30 | thick | dhil | ||
| 31 | heavy | |||
| 32 | small | koor | ||
| 33 | short | ciek | ||
| 34 | narrow | thoi | ||
| 35 | thin | juet, thoi | ||
| 36 | woman | tiɛŋde | ||
| 37 | man (adult male) | moc | muɔny | |
| 38 | man (human being) | raan | röör | |
| 39 | child | meth | ||
| 40 | wife | tiŋ | ||
| 41 | husband | moc | muɔny | |
| 42 | mother | ma | ||
| 43 | father | wä | ||
| 44 | animal | län | ||
| 45 | fish | rec | rɛ̈c | |
| 46 | bird | dit | diɛt | |
| 47 | dog | jöŋ | ||
| 48 | louse | nyɔ̈k | ||
| 49 | snake | kerac | kaarac | |
| 50 | worm | kɔ̈m | käm | |
| 51 | tree | tim | tiim | |
| 52 | forest | ror | ruɔr | |
| 53 | stick | cöt | cööt | |
| 54 | fruit | |||
| 55 | seed | käu | kɔ̈th | |
| 56 | leaf | yär | lär | |
| 57 | root | meei | mei | |
| 58 | bark (of a tree) | akuɛt | ||
| 59 | flower | abɛth | abeth | |
| 60 | grass | wal | ||
| 61 | rope | wiɛ̈n | wïïn | |
| 62 | skin | dɛ̈l | ||
| 63 | meat | rïŋ | ||
| 64 | blood | riɛm | rim | |
| 65 | bone | yuɔɔm | yom | |
| 66 | fat (noun) | miok | ||
| 67 | egg | tuɔŋ | toŋ | |
| 68 | horn | tuŋ | ||
| 69 | tail | yɔ̈l | yäl | |
| 70 | feather | nɔk | nak | |
| 71 | hair | nhiɛ̈m | nhïm | |
| 72 | head | nhom | nhïïm | |
| 73 | ear | yïc | yïth | |
| 74 | eye | nyin | nyïn | |
| 75 | nose | wum | wuum | |
| 76 | mouth | thok | ||
| 77 | tooth | lëc | lec | |
| 78 | tongue (organ) | liɛp | ||
| 79 | fingernail | riöp | ||
| 80 | foot | cök | ||
| 81 | leg | diɛɛr | ||
| 82 | knee | nhiaal | nhiɔl | |
| 83 | hand | nhiɛ̈m | ||
| 84 | wing | wuk | wök | |
| 85 | belly | juny | ||
| 86 | guts | cïn | ||
| 87 | neck | yeth | yëth | |
| 88 | back | ciɛ̈ɛ̈n | ||
| 89 | breast | thïïn | thin | |
| 90 | heart | puɔ̈u | puɔ̈th | |
| 91 | liver | cuäny | cuääny | |
| 92 | to drink | dek | ||
| 93 | to eat | cam | ||
| 94 | to bite | kac | ||
| 95 | to suck | thuat | ||
| 96 | to spit | jɔk | ||
| 97 | to vomit | ŋɔk | ||
| 98 | to blow | koth | ||
| 99 | to breathe | wëëi | ||
| 100 | to laugh | dɔl | ||
| 101 | to see | tïŋ | ||
| 102 | to hear | piŋ | ||
| 103 | to know | ŋiɛc | ||
| 104 | to think | tak | ||
| 105 | to smell | yoc | ||
| 106 | to fear | diɛr | ||
| 107 | to sleep | niin | ||
| 108 | to live | pir | ||
| 109 | to die | thou | ||
| 110 | to kill | nɔ̈k | ||
| 111 | to fight | thɔ̈r | ||
| 112 | to hunt | yop | ||
| 113 | to hit | tiiŋ | ||
| 114 | to cut | tem | ||
| 115 | to split | ɣar | ||
| 116 | to stab | lot | ||
| 117 | to scratch | ŋuet | ||
| 118 | to dig | wec | ||
| 119 | to swim | kuaŋ | ||
| 120 | to fly | pär | ||
| 121 | to walk | cath | ||
| 122 | to come | bɛ̈n | ||
| 123 | to lie (as in a bed) | töc | ||
| 124 | to sit | nyuc | ||
| 125 | to stand | kääc | ||
| 126 | to turn (intransitive) | wel | ||
| 127 | to fall | wiɛ̈k | ||
| 128 | to give | miɔɔc | ||
| 129 | to hold | dam | ||
| 130 | to squeeze | nhiac | ||
| 131 | to rub | wuɔk | ||
| 132 | to wash | lɔk | ||
| 133 | to wipe | wukic | ||
| 134 | to pull | rɔt | ||
| 135 | to push | pik | ||
| 136 | to throw | wër | ||
| 137 | to tie | ruk | ||
| 138 | to sew | köc | ||
| 139 | to count | kuen | ||
| 140 | to say | luɛl | ||
| 141 | to sing | ket | ||
| 142 | to play | riäŋ, thɛɛc | ||
| 143 | to float | thɔr | ||
| 144 | to flow | kuër | ||
| 145 | to freeze | |||
| 146 | to swell | but | ||
| 147 | sun | akɔ̈l | ||
| 148 | moon | pɛɛi | pɛ̈i | |
| 149 | star | kuel | kuɛ̈l | |
| 150 | water | piu | piɛ̈u | |
| 151 | rain | deŋ | dëŋ | |
| 152 | river | wär | ||
| 153 | lake | wär | ||
| 154 | sea | adɛkdiɛt | ||
| 155 | salt | awan | ||
| 156 | stone | kuɔ̈r | ||
| 157 | sand | liɛɛt | lit | |
| 158 | dust | liɛɛt | lit | |
| 159 | earth | piny | ||
| 160 | cloud | pial | ||
| 161 | fog | ruur | ||
| 162 | sky | deŋ | dëŋ | |
| 163 | wind | yom | ||
| 164 | snow | dengker | ||
| 165 | ice | talg | ||
| 166 | smoke | |||
| 167 | fire | mac | mɛ̈c | |
| 168 | ash | col | cool | |
| 169 | to burn | |||
| 170 | road | dhöl | ||
| 171 | mountain | gɔ̈ɔ̈t | gɔ̈t | |
| 172 | red | liɛk | ||
| 173 | green | ŋök | of plants | |
| 174 | yellow | ayɛn | miyen | |
| 175 | white | bior | ||
| 176 | black | col | ||
| 177 | night | wɛr | ||
| 178 | day | aköl | ||
| 179 | year | ruɔ̈n | run | |
| 180 | warm | tuc | ||
| 181 | cold | wir | ||
| 182 | full | thiäŋ | ||
| 183 | new | nyal | ||
| 184 | old | monydït | n. | |
| 185 | good | |||
| 186 | bad | rɛc | ||
| 187 | rotten | rop | wormeaten | |
| 188 | dirty | car | ||
| 189 | straight | anyar | ||
| 190 | round | roŋroŋ | ||
| 191 | sharp (as a knife) | moth | ||
| 192 | dull (as a knife) | |||
| 193 | smooth | pampam | ||
| 194 | wet | duac | ||
| 195 | dry | buoŋ | ||
| 196 | correct | dhek | ||
| 197 | near | thiɔ̈k | ||
| 198 | far | |||
| 199 | right | cuëc | ||
| 200 | left | caam | ||
| 201 | at | |||
| 202 | in | ic | ||
| 203 | with | ke | ||
| 204 | and | |||
| 205 | if | lɔn | ||
| 206 | because | ke | ||
| 207 | name | rin | riɛn |
Dikconari
- ↑ Brisco, Mike and Roger Blench. 2006. English to Dinka Glossary: Derived from SIL International's 2005 Draft Dinka-English Dictionary. Kay Williamson Educational Foundation / SIL International.
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In other languages:
- Amharic: የሷዴሽ ዝርዝር - Wiki አማርኛ
- Asturian: Llista Swadesh - Wiki Asturianu
- Avaric: Сводешил сияхӀ - Wiki авар
- Bashkir: Сводеш исемлеге - Wiki башҡортса
- Belarusian: Спіс Сводэша - Wiki беларуская
- Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography): Сьпіс Сўодэша - Wiki беларуская (тарашкевіца)
- Bangla: সোয়াদেশ তালিকা - Wiki বাংলা
- Breton: Listenn Swadesh - Wiki Brezhoneg
- Catalan: Llista Swadesh - Wiki Català
- Min Dong Chinese: Swadesh hŏk-sĭng-sṳ̀ liĕk-biēu - Wiki 閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄
- Chuvash: Сводешӑн ят-йышĕ - Wiki чӑвашла
- German: Swadesh-Liste - Wiki Deutsch
- Greek: Κατάλογος Σουάντες - Wiki Ελληνικά
- English: Swadesh list - Wiki English
- Esperanto: Listo Swadesh - Wiki Esperanto
- Spanish: Lista Swadesh - Wiki Español
- Estonian: Swadeshi loend - Wiki Eesti
- Basque: Swadesh zerrenda - Wiki Euskara
- Persian: فهرست سوادش - Wiki فارسی
- French: Liste Swadesh - Wiki Français
- Northern Frisian: Swadesh-list - Wiki Nordfriisk
- Western Frisian: Swadesh-list - Wiki Frysk
- Gan Chinese: 斯瓦迪士核心詞列表 - Wiki 贛語
- Galician: Lista Swadesh - Wiki Galego
- Hakka Chinese: Swadesh fu̍t-sîm-chhṳ̀ lie̍t-péu - Wiki 客家語/Hak-kâ-ngî
- Hebrew: רשימת סוואדש - Wiki עברית
- Hungarian: Swadesh-lista - Wiki Magyar
- Indonesian: Daftar Swadesh - Wiki Bahasa Indonesia
- Italian: Lista di Swadesh - Wiki Italiano
- Japanese: スワデシュ・リスト - Wiki 日本語
- Georgian: სვოდეშის სია - Wiki ქართული
- Korean: 스와데시 리스트 - Wiki 한국어
- Colognian: Swadesh Lėßß - Wiki Ripoarisch
- Kyrgyz: Сводеш тизмеси - Wiki кыргызча
- Lombard: Lista de Swadesh - Wiki Lombard
- Eastern Mari: Сводешын возымашыже - Wiki олык марий
- Macedonian: Сводешов список - Wiki македонски
- Malay: Senarai Swadesh - Wiki Bahasa Melayu
- Polish: Lista Swadesha - Wiki Polski
- Portuguese: Lista de Swadesh - Wiki Português
- Romanian: Listă Swadesh - Wiki Română
- Russian: Список Сводеша - Wiki русский
- Rusyn: Список Сводеша - Wiki русиньскый
- Slovenian: Swadeshev seznam - Wiki Slovenščina
- Swedish: Swadeshlista - Wiki Svenska
- Ukrainian: Список Сводеша - Wiki українська
- Veps: Svodešan lehtpol' - Wiki Vepsän kel’
- Zhuang: Swadesh haedsimcih - Wiki Vahcuengh
- Chinese: 斯瓦迪士核心詞列表 - Wiki 中文
- Chinese (Min Nan): Swadesh hu̍t-sim-sû it-lám-pió - Wiki Bân-lâm-gú
- Cantonese: 施氏詞表 - Wiki 粵語
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