ایسپانیا ایچ ساواشی

Spanish Civil War
شامیل دیر:the Interwar period
Clockwise from top-left: members of the XI International Brigade at the Battle of Belchite; Granollers after being bombed by Nationalists aviation in 1938; Bombing of an airfield in Spanish Morocco; Republican soldiers at the siege of the Alcázar; Nationalist soldiers operating an anti-aircraft gun; The Lincoln Battalion
تاریخ 17 July 1936 – 1 April 1939 (2 years, 8 months, 2 weeks and 1 day) یئر Spain Morocco Sahara Guinea North Sea نتیجه End of the Second Spanish Republic Establishment of the Spanish State under the rule of Francisco Franco Postwar Francoist mass killings and repression Spanish Maquis
دویوشچولر
Republicans People's Army Popular Front UGT CNT-FAI Generalitat de Catalunya Euzko Gudarostea International Brigades Supported by:  شوروی  مکزیک France (1936) Foreign volunteers	Nationalists FET y de las JONS FE de las JONS Requetés/CT CEDA Renovación Española Army of Africa Supported by: Italy Germany Portugal Foreign volunteers
باشچیلار و لیدرلر
Manuel Azaña Francisco Largo Caballero Juan Negrín Indalecio Prieto Vicente Rojo Lluch José Miaja Toribio Martínez Cabrera  Segismundo Casado Juan Modesto Juan Hernández Saravia Buenaventura Durruti ☪ Joaquín Ascaso Lluís Companys José Antonio Aguirre	José Sanjurjo ☪ Emilio Mola ☪ Francisco Franco Gonzalo Queipo de Llano Juan Yagüe Miguel Cabanellas José Enrique Varela Fidel Dávila Arrondo Manuel Goded Llopis  Manuel Hedilla Manuel Fal Conde Mario Roatta Ettore Bastico Hugo Sperrle
گوج
1936 strength: 446,800 combatants 31 ships 12 submarines 13,000 sailors 1938 strength: 450,000 infantry 350 aircraft 200 tanks 59,380 international volunteers 3,015 Soviet technicians 772 Soviet pilots	1936 strength: 58,000 soldiers 68,500 gendarmes 16 operational ships 7,000 sailors 1938 strength: 600,000 infantry 600 aircraft 290 tanks 50,000 Italian troops 16,000 German troops 10,000 Portuguese volunteers
تلفاتلار و ایتکیلر
175,000 killed in action 100,000–130,000 civilians killed inside the Francoist zone	110,000 killed in action 50,000 civilians killed inside the Republican zone
~500,000 total killed

شابلون:Campaignbox Spanish Civil War

ایسپانیا ایچ ساواشی (اینگیلیسجه : Spanish Civil War) (ایسپانیا دیلینده : Guerra Civil Española) ۱۹۳۶ دان ۱۹۳۹ دک ایسپانیا اؤلکه سینده باش وئرمیش بیر طرفده جومهوریت چی لر و اونلار موتفیق لری کوْموْنیست لر کیمین و دیگر طرفده میلیت چی لر یوخسا کرال چی لار کیمین بو ساواش ایکینجی دونیا ساواشینان عینی زاماندا باش وئرمیش و سونون دا کرال چی لار یوخسا میلیت چی لر فرانسیسکو فرانکو نون باشچیلیگینان ساواشی قازاندی لار بیر میلیوندان چوخ اینسان اولدو لر و فرانکو ۱۹۷۵ دک ایسپانیا دیکتاتورو اولدو.

فیلملر، عکسلر و سسلر

فیلم

• The Spanish Civil War. A six-part documentary miniseries using film and eyewitness accounts from both sides of the conflict.
• Tierra Española (The Spanish Earth) by Joris Ivens, 1937

عکس

• Guernica by Pablo Picasso
• The Spanish Civil War by Robert Capa, Magnum Photos
• Aircraft of the Spanish Civil War
• Imperial War Museum Collection of Spanish Civil War Posters hosted online by Libcom.org
• Posters of the Spanish Civil War from UCSD's Southworth collection
• About the Spanish Civil War – Illinois English Department at the University of Illinois
• Collection: "Exiles from the Spanish Civil War" from the University of Michigan Museum of Art

سس

• Valley of Jarama – song by Woody Guthrie (see: Jarama)
• Anthems and songs Archived 3 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
• 11 Songs of the Spanish Civil War Archived 26 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine.
• Spanish Bombs – song by The Clash
• Viva la Quinta Brigada – song by Christy Moore
• For Whom the Bell Tolls – song by Metallica

سندلر

• About the Spanish Civil War – Illinois English Department at the University of Illinois

رفرنسلر

قارداش پروژه‌لرده ایسپانیا ایچ ساواشی گؤره داها آرتیق بیلگی‌لر تاپابیلرسینیز.

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  سؤزجوک‌لر ویکی‌سؤزلوک‌ده
  کیتاب‌لار ویکی‌کیتاب‌دا
  سؤزلر ویکی‌سؤزده
  قایناق متن‌لر ویکی‌قایناق‌دا
  فایل‌لار ویکی‌آمباردا
  خبرلر ویکی‌خبرده

• Spanish Civil War History Project^{[دائمی اولو باغلانتیلی]} at the University of South Florida
• ¡No Pasarán! Speech Dolores Ibárruri's famous rousing address for the defense of the Second Republic
• "Trabajadores: The Spanish Civil War through the eyes of organised labour", a digitised collection of more than 13,000 pages of documents from the archives of the British Trades Union Congress held in the Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick
• Hilton, Ronald. Spain, 1931–36, From Monarchy to Civil War, An Eyewitness Account. Historical text A36rchive. 6 آوریل 2016-ده اوریجنال-دن آرشیولشدیریلمیشدیر..
• Red Spanish Book. Benjamin Peret.. A testimony by two surrealists and trotskytes
• Lunn, Arnold (1937). Spanish Rehearsal..
• Peers, Allison (1936). The Spanish Tragedy..
• A collection of essays. with about a dozen essays written during and about the Spanish Civil War.
• Magazines and journals published during the war. The University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign..
• Revistas y guerra (es). The University of Illinois..
• Roy, Pinaki (January 2013). "Escritores Apasionados del Combate: English and American Novelists of the Spanish Civil War". Labyrinth. 4 (1): 44–53. ISSN 0976-0814..
• La Cucaracha, The Spanish Civil War Diary. آرشیولنیب اصلی نۆسخه‌دن on 2005-02-08. یوْخلانیلیب2022-03-28., a detailed chronicle of the events of the war
• Spanish Civil War and Revolution. The libcom library. آرشیولنیب اصلی نۆسخه‌دن on 2021-03-08. یوْخلانیلیب2021-01-01..
• "Southworth Spanish Civil War Collection". Mandeville Special Collection Library (books and other literature). University of California, San Diego. 16 December 2017-ده اوریجنال-دن آرشیولشدیریلمیشدیر. 5 August 2016-ده یوخلانیب. .
• "The Spanish Civil War", BBC Radio 4 discussion with Paul Preston, Helen Graham and Mary Vincent (In Our Time, 3 April 2003)
• A History of the Spanish Civil War, excerpted from a U.S. government country study.
• "The Spanish Civil War – causes and legacy" on BBC Radio 4's In Our Time featuring Paul Preston, Helen Graham and Dr Mary Vincent (audio)
• Spanish Civil War information at Spartacus Educational
• Interview with Agustín Guillamón, historian of the Spanish Revolution
• The Anarcho-Statists of Spain (the anarchists in the Spanish Civil War), George Mason University
• Fanny, Queen of the Machine Gun (Dutch volunteers) at The Volunteer
• Jews In The Spanish Civil War – by Martin Sugarman, assistant archivist at the Jewish Military Museum
• Franco and the Spanish Civil War Archived 2020-08-07 at the Wayback Machine., paper by Filipe Ribeiro de Meneses, Routledge, London, 2001
• Full text in translation of the Collective Letter of the Spanish Bishops, 1937, a pastoral letter of the Spanish bishops which justified Franco's uprising
• New Zealand and the Spanish Civil War
• Warships of the Spanish Civil War Archived 2020-06-24 at the Wayback Machine.

آرشیولر

• Robert E. Burke Collection. Archived 26 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine. 1892–1994. 60.43 cubic feet (68 boxes plus two oversize folders and one oversize vertical file). At the Labor Archives of Washington, University of Washington Libraries Special Collections. Contains materials collected by Burke on the Spanish Civil War.
• Anarchy Archives
• The role of anarchism in the Spanish Revolution
• Private Collection about German Exile and Spanish Civil War
• The Archives of Ontario Remembers Children's Art from the Spanish Civil War, online exhibit on Archives of Ontario website
• Stuyvesant's Spanish Civil War Archives

شابلون:Spanish Civil War شابلون:Nazi–Soviet relations شابلون:Spain topics شابلون:Anarchism