對偶,又叫對仗,係種修辭手法,即係指將兩句結構相同、字數相同、意思相關,但係多個詞性相同嘅字詞唔同嘅子句或句子,前後連住或者對稱噉排列埋一齊。對偶同排比唔同,排比用三句或以上,對偶用兩句,而且要求比排比嚴格得多。
對偶可以增強節奏感,令句子整齊、勻稱,亦可以凝練集中內容,增強概括能力。
對偶係中文獨有嘅修辭手法。佢絕大多數都係兩句,三句或以上通常會喺古文先會見到。[未記出處或冇根據]
對偶成日會同互文一齊用。
對偶嘅要求相當嚴格,以下係仔細嘅條件:
兩句一定要:
兩句一定唔可以:
兩句可以:
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