ᱤᱵᱽᱱᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱫᱩᱱ: ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱤᱠ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ
ᱤᱵᱽᱱᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱫᱩᱱ ᱤᱝᱨᱟᱹᱡᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚIbn_Khaldun ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ أبو زيد عبد الرحمن بن محمد بن خلدون الحضرمي, ᱟᱵᱩ ᱡᱟᱭᱮᱫᱽ ᱟᱵᱽᱫᱩᱞ ᱨᱚᱦᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱱ ᱢᱳᱦᱟᱢᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱵᱤᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱫᱩᱱ ᱦᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱢᱤ (᱒᱗ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱓᱓᱒/᱗᱓᱒ ᱦᱤᱡᱽᱨᱤ – ᱑᱙ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱑᱔᱐᱖/᱘᱐᱘ ᱦᱤᱡᱽᱨᱤ)᱾ ᱤᱵᱽᱱᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱫᱩᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱰᱤᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ, ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱵᱽᱱᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱫᱩᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱢᱩᱠᱟᱫᱫᱤᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱰᱮᱨ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱗ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱩᱥᱢᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱛᱤᱵᱽ ᱪᱮᱞᱮᱵᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱳᱥᱛᱚᱯᱷᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱟ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱥᱢᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱚᱯ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱰᱤᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱩᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱸᱜᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱵᱽᱱᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱫᱩᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱤᱫᱤᱭᱟ᱾
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ
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