Bovinae: Taxon

Coniunctiones evolutionariae inter species huius gregis iam disputantur, et earum classificatio in tribubus laxis, potius quam subgreges strictos, hanc incertitudinem monstrat. Earum proprietates generales sunt ungulae spissae et plerumque in saltem uno ex sexibus cornua vera. Maxima bovina exstans est Bos gaurus.

Syncerus caffer

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Animalia — Chordata

Classis : Mammalia 
Ordo : Artiodactyla 
Familia : Bovidae 
Subfamilia : Bovinae 
Gray, 1821

   

Palaeontologia

Miocaeno ad praesens

Subdivisiones: Tribus

*Boselaphini (Knottnerus-Meyer, 1907)

• Tragelaphini (Blyth, 1863 sensu Sokolov, 1953)
• Bovini (Gray, 1821)

Lac et caro bovinarum in multis culturis et civitatibus cibo humano prodest. Bovinae pecora paene ubique curantur praeter regiones Indiae et Nepaliae, ubi animalia sacra a plurimis hominibus Hinduicis habentur.

 

 

• FAMILIA BOVIDAE
  • Subfamilia Bovinae
    • Tribus Boselaphini
      • Genus Tetracerus
        • Tetracerus quadricornis
          • T. q. quadricornis
          • T. q. iodes
          • T. q. subquadricornis
      • Genus Boselaphus
        • Boselaphus tragocamelus
          • B. t. tragocamelus
    • Tribus Bovini
      • Genus Bubalus
        • Bubalus arnee
          • Bubalus arnee arnee
          • Bubalus arnee carabanesis
          • Bubalus arnee bubalis
        • Bubalus depressicornis
        • Bubalus quarlesi
        • Bubalus mindorensis
        • † Bubalus cebuensis (exstinctus)
      • Genus Bos
        • Bos primigenius
          • † Bos primigenius primigenius (exstinctus)
          • † Bos primigenius namadicus (exstinctus)
          • † Bos primigenius africanus (exstinctus)
        • Bos javanicus
        • Bos gaurus
        • Bos frontalis (gaurus domesticus)
        • Bos grunniens
        • Bos mutus
        • † Bos palaesondaicus (exstinctus)
        • Bos sauveli
        • Bos taurus (bos domesticus)
          • Bos taurus taurus
          • Bos taurus indicus
      • Genus Pseudoryx
        • Pseudoryx nghetinhensis
      • Genus Syncerus
        • Syncerus caffer
      • Genus Bison
        • Bison bison
        • Bison bonasus
        • † Bison palaeosinensis (exstinctus)
        • † Bison priscus (exstinctus)
        • † Bison antiquus (exstinctus)
        • † Bison latifrons (exstinctus)
      • Genus Pelorovis† (extinctus)
        • † Pelorovis antiquus (exstinctus)
    • Tribus Tragelaphini
      • Genus Tragelaphus (antelopiformis)
        • Tragelaphus eurycerus
        • Tragelaphus strepsiceros
        • Tragelaphus scriptus
        • Tragelaphus sylvaticus
        • Tragelaphus imberbis
        • Tragelaphus buxtoni
        • Tragelaphus angasii
        • Tragelaphus spekeii
      • Genus Taurotragus
        • Taurotragus oryx
        • Taurotragus derbianus

• International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 2003. "Opinion 2027 (Case 3010). Usage of 17 specific names based on wild species which are pre-dated by or contemporary with those based on domestic animals (Lepidoptera, Osteichthyes, Mammalia): conserved." Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 60: 81–84.

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Bovinas spectant.

Situs scientifici:  • ITIS • NCBI • Fossilworks

• Bovinae. Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
• Congress on Controversies in Bovine Health, Industry & Economics.