John Wayne: Pemeran laki-laki asal Amerika Serikat
John Wayne (26 Mei 1907 – 11 Juni 1979), dikenal dalam perannya sebagai The Duke, adalah pemeran film Amerika Serikat pemenang Academy Award, Ia memulai kariernya pada era 1920-an dalam film-film bisu.
Ia mulai membintangi film-film besar dari tahun 1940-an sampai 1970-an. Ia paling dikenal dalam jenis film koboi dan dalam film epik Perang Dunia II, ia juga membuat film dari berbagai jenis seperti biografi, komedi romantik, drama polisi, dan sebagainya.
| John Wayne | |
|---|---|
 Wayne pada tahun 1940 | |
| Lahir | Marion Robert Morrison |
| Nama lain | Marion Michael Morrison |
| Pekerjaan | Aktor, Produser |
| Tahun aktif | 1926–1976 |
| Suami/istri | osephine Alicia Saenz (m. 1933–45) Esperanza Baur (m. 1946–54) Pilar Pallete (m. 1954–79) |
| Situs web | Wayne Enterprises |
Filmografi
1920-an
- Brown of Harvard (1926)
- Bardelys the Magnificent (1926)
- The Great K & A Train Robbery (1926)
- Annie Laurie (1927)
- The Drop Kick (1927)
- Mother Machree (1928)
- Four Sons (1928)
- Hangman's House (1928)
- Speakeasy (1929)
- The Black Watch (1929)
- Noah's Ark (1929)
- Words and Music (1929)
- Salute (1929)
- The Forward Pass (1929)
1930-an
- Men Without Women (1930)
- Born Reckless (1930)
- Rough Romance (1930)
- Cheer Up and Smile (1930)
- The Big Trail (1930)
- Girls Demand Excitement (1931)
- Three Girls Lost (1931)
- Arizona (1931)
- The Deceiver (1931)
- Range Feud (1931)
- Maker of Men (1931)
- The Voice of Hollywood No. 13 (1932) (peran kecil)
- Running Hollywood (1932) (peran kecil)
- The Shadow of the Eagle (1932)
- Texas Cyclone (1932)
- Two-Fisted Law (1932)
- Lady and Gent (1932)
- The Hurricane Express (1932)
- The Hollywood Handicap (1932) (peran kecil)
- Ride Him, Cowboy (1932)
- That's My Boy (1932)
- The Big Stampede (1932)
- Haunted Gold (1932)
- The Telegraph Trail (1933)
- The Three Musketeers (1933)
- Central Airport (1933)
- Somewhere in Sonora (1933)
- His Private Secretary (1933)
- The Life of Jimmy Dolan (1933)
- Baby Face (1933)
- The Man From Monterey (1933)
- Riders of Destiny (1933)
- College Coach (1933)
- Sagebrush Trail (1933)
- The Lucky Texan (1934)
- West of the Divide (1934)
- Blue Steel (1934)
- The Lawless Frontier (1934)
- Helltown (1934)
- The Man from Utah (1934)
- Randy Rides Alone (1934)
- The Star Packer (1934)
- The Trail Beyond (1934)
- The Lawless Beyond (1934)
- 'Neath the Arizona Skies (1934)
- Texas Terror (1935)
- Rainbow Valley (1935)
- The Desert Trail (1935)
- The Dawn Rider (1935)
- Paradise Canyon (1935)
- Westward Ho (film) (1935)
- The New Frontier (1935)
- Lawless Range (1935)
- The Oregon Trail (1936)
- The Lawless Nineties (1936)
- King of the Pecos (1936)
- The Lonely Trail (1936)
- Winds of the Wasteland (1936)
- Sea Spoilers (1936)
- Conflict (1936)
- California Straight Ahead! (1937)
- I Cover the War (1937)
- Idol of the Crowds (1937)
- Adventure's End (1937)
- Born to the West (1937)
- Pals of the Saddle (1938)
- Overland Stage Raiders (1938)
- Santa Fe Stampede (1938)
- Red River Range (1938)
- Stagecoach (1939)
- The Night Riders (1939)
- Three Texas Steers (1939)
- Wyoming Outlaw (1939)
- New Frontier (film) (1939)
- Allegheny Uprising (1939)
1940-an
- Meet the Stars: Cowboy Jubilee (1940) (peran kecil)
- Three Faces West (1940)
- The Long Voyage Home (1940)
- Seven Sinners (1940)
- A Man Betrayed (1941)
- Lady from Louisiana (1941)
- The Shepherd of the Hills (1941)
- Meet the Stars: Past and Present (1941) (peran kecil)
- Lady for a Night (1942)
- Reap the Wild Wind (1942)
- The Spoilers (1942)
- In Old California (1942)
- Flying Tigers (1942)
- Pittsburgh (1942)
- Reunion in France (1942)
- A Lady Takes a Chance (1943)
- In Old Oklahoma (1943)
- The Fighting Seabees (1944)
- Tall in the Saddle (1944)
- Flame of Barbary Coast (1945)
- Back to Bataan (1945)
- They Were Expendable (1945)
- Dakota (1945)
- Without Reservations (1946)
- Angel and the Badman (1947) (produser juga)
- Tycoon (1947)
- Red River (1948)
- Fort Apache (1948)
- Three Godfathers (1948)
- Wake of the Red Witch (1948)
- The Fighting Kentuckian (1949) (produser juga)
- She Wore a Yellow Ribbon (1949)
- Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Rodeo (1949) (peran kecil)
- Sands of Iwo Jima (1949)
- Dark Command (1940)
1950-an
- Rio Grande (1950)
- Screen Snapshots: Reno's Silver Spur Awards (1951) (peran kecil)
- Operation Pacific (1951)
- The Screen Director (1951) (peran kecil)
- Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Awards (1951) (peran kecil)
- Flying Leathernecks (1951)
- Miracle in Motion (1952) (peran kecil) (pembawa narasi)
- The Quiet Man (1952)
- Big Jim McLain (1952) (produser juga)
- Trouble Along the Way (1953)
- Island in the Sky (1953) (produser juga)
- Hondo (film) (1953) (produser juga)
- The High and the Mighty (1954) (also producer)
- The Sea Chase (1955)
- Screen Snapshots: The Great Al Jolson (1955) (peran kecil)
- Blood Alley (1955) (produser dan sutradara juga)
- The Conqueror (1956)
- The Searchers (1956)
- The Wings of Eagles (1957)
- Jet Pilot (1957)
- Legend of the Lost (1957)
- I Married a Woman (1958) (Cameo)
- The Barbarian and the Geisha (1958)
- Rio Bravo (1959)
- The Horse Soldiers (1959)
1960-an
- The Alamo (1960) (produser dan sutradara juga)
- North to Alaska (1960)
- The Challenge of Ideas (1961) (peran kecil) (pembawa narasi)
- The Comancheros (1961) (sutradara juga)
- The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962)
- Hatari! (1962)
- The Longest Day (1962)
- How the West Was Won (1962)
- McLintock! (1963)
- Donovan's Reef (1963)
- Circus World (1964)
- The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965)
- In Harm's Way (1965)
- The Sons of Katie Elder (1965)
- Cast a Giant Shadow (1966)
- El Dorado (1966)
- A Nation Builds Under Fire (1967) (peran kecil) (pembawa narasi)
- The War Wagon (1967)
- The Green Berets (1968) (juga sebagai sutradara)
- Hellfighters (1968)
- True Grit (1969)
- The Undefeated (1969)
1970-an
- No Substitute for Victory (1970) (dokumenter)
- Chisum (1970)
- Rio Lobo (1970)
- Big Jake (film) (1971) (juga sebagai salah satu sutradara)
- Directed by John Ford (1971) (dokumenter)
- The Cowboys (1972)
- Cancel My Reservation (1972) (Cameo)
- The Train Robbers (1973)
- Cahill U.S. Marshall (1973)
- McQ (1974)
- Brannigan (1975)
- Rooster Cogburn (1975)
- Chesty: Tribute to a Legend (1976) (dokumenter) (pembawa narasi)
- The Shootist (1976)
Referensi
Pranala luar
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: John Wayne.
- John Wayne di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- (Inggris) John Wayne Cancer Foundation
- (Inggris) John Wayne Cancer Institute
- (Inggris) Wayne Enterprises, the sole and exclusive licensor of the John Wayne name, image, and likeness
- (Inggris) John Wayne Diarsipkan 2006-06-29 di Wayback Machine. Profile at USC Legends
| Penghargaan dan prestasi | ||
|---|---|---|
| Didahului oleh: Cliff Robertson untuk Charly | Academy Award for Best Actor 1969 untuk True Grit | Diteruskan oleh: George C. Scott untuk Patton |
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