Wikibooks

Wikibooks (previously called Wiki Free Textbook Project and Wikimedia-Textbooks) is a wiki-based Wiki project hosted by the Wiki Foundation for the creation of free content digital textbooks and annotated texts that anyone can edit.

Wikibooks
Wikibooks logo from 2009 to the present
Screenshot
Detail of the Wikibooks main page. All major Wikibooks projects are listed by number of articles.
Screenshot of wikibooks.org home page
Type of site
Textbooks wiki
Available inMultilingual (77 active)
OwnerWiki Foundation
Created byUser Karl Wick and the Wiki Community
URLwikibooks.org
CommercialNo
RegistrationOptional
LaunchedJuly 10, 2003; 20 years ago (2003-07-10)
Current statusActive
Wikibooks
Growth of the eight largest Wikibooks sites (by language), July 2003–January 2010

Initially, the project was created solely in English in July 2003; a later expansion to include additional languages was started in July 2004. As of April 2024, there are Wikibooks sites active for 77 languages comprising a total of 376,251 articles and 1,230 recently active editors.

History

The wikibooks.org domain was registered on July 19, 2003. It was launched to host and build free textbooks on subjects such as organic chemistry and physics, in response to a request by Wikipedia contributor Karl Wick. Two major sub-projects, Wikijunior and Wikiversity, were created within Wikibooks before its official policy was later changed so that future incubator-type projects are started according to the Wiki Foundation's new project policy.[clarification needed]

In August 2006, Wikiversity became an independent Wiki Foundation project.

Since 2008, Wikibooks has been included in BASE.

In June 2016, Compete.com estimated that Wikibooks had 1,478,812 unique visitors.

Wikijunior

Wikijunior is a subproject of Wikibooks that specializes in books for children. The project consists of both a magazine and a website, and is currently being developed in English, Danish, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Spanish, Arabic and Bangla. It is funded by a grant from the Beck Foundation.[citation needed]

Book content

Visualization of the development in the German Wikibook project Mathe für Nicht-Freaks

While some books are original, others began as text copied over from other sources of free content textbooks found on the Internet. All of the site's content is released under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike license (or a compatible license). This means that, as with its sister project, Wikipedia, contributions remain copyrighted to their creators, while the licensing ensures that it can be freely distributed and reused subject to certain conditions.

Wikibooks 
How English Wikibooks is structured

Wikibooks differs from Wikisource in that Wikisource collects exact copies and original translations of existing free content works, such as the original text of Shakespearean plays, while Wikibooks is dedicated either to original works, significantly altered versions of existing works, or annotations to original works.

Multilingual statistics

As of April 2024, there are Wikibooks sites for 121 languages of which 77 are active and 44 are closed. The active sites have 376,251 articles and the closed sites have 671 articles. There are 4,698,882 registered users of which 1,230 are recently active.

The top ten Wikibooks language projects by mainspace article count:

No. Language Wiki Good Total Edits Admins Users Active users Files
1 English en 98,125 290,502 4,243,596 10 3,462,300 370 2,689
2 Vietnamese vi 49,874 90,566 509,020 2 18,288 7 1,009
3 Hungarian hu 41,142 99,284 467,506 3 14,884 11 21,353
4 German de 31,390 77,775 1,028,609 8 111,814 72 7,825
5 French fr 20,008 57,480 716,515 7 117,753 51 169
6 Italian it 17,311 38,165 452,660 3 50,901 124 773
7 Japanese ja 14,509 27,968 246,772 4 82,882 47 430
8 Portuguese pt 13,635 80,441 493,232 3 69,143 40 1,031
9 Spanish es 9,269 39,059 415,074 9 123,538 58 0
10 Dutch nl 9,087 29,439 387,637 8 28,331 27 21

For a complete list with totals, see Wiki Statistics.

Reception

Meng-Fen et al suggested that while there isn't much social connection between contributors of wikibooks, the contributors had no major issues coordinating to write books.

See also

References

Further reading

Tags:

Wikibooks HistoryWikibooks Book contentWikibooks Multilingual statisticsWikibooks ReceptionWikibooks Further readingWikibooksDigital textbookFree contentWikiWiki FoundationWiki project

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