Wikibooks

Wikibooks (previously called Wiki Free Textbook Project and Wikimedia-Textbooks) is a wiki-based Wiki project hosted by the Wiki Foundation for the creation of free content digital textbooks and annotated texts that anyone can edit.

Wikibooks
Wikibooks logo from 2009 to the present
Screenshot
Detail of the Wikibooks main page. All major Wikibooks projects are listed by number of articles.
Screenshot of wikibooks.org home page
Type of site
Textbooks wiki
Available inMultilingual (77 active)
OwnerWiki Foundation
Created byUser Karl Wick and the Wiki Community
URLwikibooks.org
CommercialNo
RegistrationOptional
LaunchedJuly 10, 2003; 20 years ago (2003-07-10)
Current statusActive
Wikibooks
Growth of the eight largest Wikibooks sites (by language), July 2003–January 2010

Initially, the project was created solely in English in July 2003; a later expansion to include additional languages was started in July 2004. As of April 2024, there are Wikibooks sites active for 77 languages comprising a total of 375,343 articles and 1,216 recently active editors.

History

The wikibooks.org domain was registered on July 19, 2003. It was launched to host and build free textbooks on subjects such as organic chemistry and physics, in response to a request by Wikipedia contributor Karl Wick. Two major sub-projects, Wikijunior and Wikiversity, were created within Wikibooks before its official policy was later changed so that future incubator-type projects are started according to the Wiki Foundation's new project policy.[clarification needed]

In August 2006, Wikiversity became an independent Wiki Foundation project.

Since 2008, Wikibooks has been included in BASE.

In June 2016, Compete.com estimated that Wikibooks had 1,478,812 unique visitors.

Wikijunior

Wikijunior is a subproject of Wikibooks that specializes in books for children. The project consists of both a magazine and a website, and is currently being developed in English, Danish, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Spanish, Arabic and Bangla. It is funded by a grant from the Beck Foundation.[citation needed]

Book content

Visualization of the development in the German Wikibook project Mathe für Nicht-Freaks

While some books are original, others began as text copied over from other sources of free content textbooks found on the Internet. All of the site's content is released under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike license (or a compatible license). This means that, as with its sister project, Wikipedia, contributions remain copyrighted to their creators, while the licensing ensures that it can be freely distributed and reused subject to certain conditions.

Wikibooks 
How English Wikibooks is structured

Wikibooks differs from Wikisource in that Wikisource collects exact copies and original translations of existing free content works, such as the original text of Shakespearean plays, while Wikibooks is dedicated either to original works, significantly altered versions of existing works, or annotations to original works.

Multilingual statistics

As of April 2024, there are Wikibooks sites for 121 languages of which 77 are active and 44 are closed. The active sites have 375,343 articles and the closed sites have 671 articles. There are 4,694,948 registered users of which 1,216 are recently active.

The top ten Wikibooks language projects by mainspace article count:

No. Language Wiki Good Total Edits Admins Users Active users Files
1 English en 98,085 290,369 4,239,552 10 3,460,540 325 2,689
2 Vietnamese vi 49,852 90,540 508,907 2 18,263 10 1,009
3 Hungarian hu 40,568 98,460 466,027 3 14,857 13 21,353
4 German de 31,362 77,726 1,027,551 8 111,689 74 7,824
5 French fr 19,984 57,452 716,005 7 117,568 42 169
6 Italian it 17,271 38,097 451,855 3 50,799 88 772
7 Japanese ja 14,420 27,853 245,854 4 82,676 51 430
8 Portuguese pt 13,635 80,434 492,787 3 69,050 38 1,031
9 Spanish es 9,254 39,018 414,697 9 123,412 41 0
10 Dutch nl 9,083 29,427 387,519 8 28,302 21 21

For a complete list with totals, see Wiki Statistics.

Reception

Meng-Fen et al suggested that while there isn't much social connection between contributors of wikibooks, the contributors had no major issues coordinating to write books.

See also

References

Further reading

Tags:

Wikibooks HistoryWikibooks Book contentWikibooks Multilingual statisticsWikibooks ReceptionWikibooks Further readingWikibooksDigital textbookFree contentWikiWiki FoundationWiki project

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