Kyoto
An Kyoto (京都, Kyōto, /kiˈoʊtoʊ/; Hapones: ( dangugon)), opisyalmenteng Syudad nin Kyoto (京都市, Kyōto-shi, Hapones: ( dangugon)), saróng syudad nin kapitolyo kan Prepekturang Kyoto, na madudugangan sa Rehiyon Kansai kan Hapon.
- Para sa ibang gamit, Hilingon an Kyoto (klaripikasyon).
Bistadohon ini sa historiya nin Hapon para sa dating Imperyal na kapitolyo kan Hapon na lagpas sa saróng ribong mga taon, na iyo man na saróng pangenot na parte kan Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe metropolitan area.
Kyoto 京都市 | |||
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Pigdesignar na syudad | |||
| Syudad nin Kyoto | |||
 Poon Taas sa wala: Tō-ji, Gion Matsuri sa modernong Kyoto, Fushimi Inari-taisha, Imperyong Palasyo nin Kyoto, Kiyomizu-dera, Kinkaku-ji, Ponto-chō asin Maiko, Ginkaku-ji, Cityscape gikan Higashiyama asin an Torre nin Kyoto | |||
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 An kinamumugtakan kan Kyoto sa Prepekturang Kyoto | |||
  Kyoto | |||
| Tagboan: 35°0′42″N 135°46′6″E / 35.01167°N 135.76833°E 135°46′6″E / 35.01167°N 135.76833°E | |||
| Nasyon | Hapon | ||
| Rehiyon | Kansai | ||
| Prepektura | Prepekturang Kyoto | ||
| Pamamahala | |||
| • Alkalde | Daisaku Kadokawa | ||
| Hiwas | |||
| • Kabuuhan | 827.83 km2 (319.63 sq mi) | ||
| Pinakahalangkaw na elebasyon | 971 m (3,186 ft) | ||
| Pinakahababang elebasyon | 9 m (30 ft) | ||
| Populasyon (Oktobre 1, 2015) | |||
| • kabuuhan | 1,475,183 | ||
| • Pigtatantya (2017) | 1,472,027 | ||
| • Densidad | 1,800/km2 (4,600/sq mi) | ||
| • DID | 1,407,087 | ||
| • DID densidad | 9,797/km2 (25,370/sq mi) | ||
| Sona nin oras | UTC+9 (Estandarteng Oras kan Hapon) | ||
| - Poon | Weeping Willow, Japanese Maple and Katsura | ||
| - Burak | Camellia, Azalea and Sugar Cherry | ||
| Numero nin Pono | 075-222-3111 | ||
| Address | 488 Teramachi-Oike, Nakagyō-ku, Kyōto-shi, Kyōto-fu 604-8571 | ||
| Websityo | |||
| Kyoto | |||||||
.svg){kind=small} An "Kyoto" sa kanji | |||||||
| Pangaran na Hapones | |||||||
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| Kanji | 京都 | ||||||
| Hiragana | きょうと | ||||||
| Katakana | キョウト | ||||||
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Pangaran
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Sa tataramon na Hapon, an apod sa Kyoto kadto Kyō (京), Miyako (都), o Kyō no Miyako (京の都). Kan ika-11 siglo, Pigribayan an pangaran kan syudad na Kyoto ("kapitolyo syudad"), gikan sa kaligrapikong Intsik, jingdu (京都). Matapos niribayan an syudad nin Edo na Tokyo (東京, na boot sabihon "Subangang Kapitolyo") kan 1868, dangan piglipat an tukawan kan Emperador duman, an Kyoto garo sa sarong hali'pot na panahon na bisto bilang Saikyō (西京, na boot sabihon "Sulnupang Kapitolyo").Pig-aapod man minsan an Kyoto nin ribong taon na kapitolyo (千年の都).
Dae opisyal na pumasa sa anumang ley na nagtatalaga ng sarong kabisera an Nasyunal na Diyeta.An mga pagbaybay kan dayuhan para sa pangaran kan syudad, igwang kaiba na 'Kioto' , 'Miaco' asin 'Meaco' , na pangenot nang piggagamit kan mga kartograpero na Olandes. An saro pang termino na parating piggagamit tanganing sumangguni sa syudad sa pre-modernong panahon iyo an Keishi (京師), na boot sabihon "urban" o "kapitolyo".
Demograpiko
Sa historiya, an Kyoto ang pinakadakulang syudad sa Hapon, na sa kalaunan, nalagpasan kan Osaka asin Edo (Tokyo) sagkod sa katapusan kan ika-16 na siglo. Sa mga taon kan pre-gera, nagkipagkalakalan-lugar an Kyoto sa Kobe asin Nagoya bilan ika-4 asin ika-5 pinakadakulang syudad. Kan 1947, nagbalik ini sa pagigin ika-3. Kan 1960 buminagsak ini otro sa ika-5, asin kan 1990 buminagsak ini sa ika-7, kan 2015 nag-ika-9 na ini.
Mga Toltolan
Mga tala
Bibliograpiya
- Fiévé, Nicolas (ed.) (2008) Atlas historique de Kyôto. Analyse spatiale des systèmes de mémoire d’une ville, de son architecture et de ses paysages urbains. Foreword Kôichirô Matsuura, Preface Jacques Gernet, Paris, Éditions de l’UNESCO / Éditions de l’Amateur, 528 pages, 207 maps et 210 ill. ISBN 978-2-85917-486-6.
- Fiévé, Nicolas and Waley, Paul. (2003). Japanese Capitals in Historical Perspective: Place, Power and Memory in Kyoto, Edo and Tokyo. London: Routledge. 417 pages + 75 ill. ISBN 978-0-7007-1409-4
- Lone, John. (2000). Old Kyoto: A Short Social History. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-590940-2.
- Ponsonby-Fane, Richard A. B. (1956). Kyoto: The Old Capital of Japan, 794–1869. Kyoto: The Ponsonby Memorial Society.
- Ropke, Ian Martin. Historical Dictionary of Osaka and Kyoto. (1999) 273pp
- Stewart, Harold. (1981). By the Old Walls of Kyoto: A Year's Cycle of Landscape Poems with Prose Commentaries. New York: Weatherhill. ISBN 0-8348-0154-X.
- Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). [Siyun-sai Rin-siyo/Hayashi Gahō, 1652], Nihon Ōdai Ichiran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. ...Click link for digitized, full-text copy of this book (in French)
- Wyden, Peter. (1984). Day One: Before Hiroshima and After. Simon & Schuster, Inc. ISBN 0-671-46142-7.
Mga Panluwas na Takod
| An Wikivoyage igwang saróng giyang panbiyahe para sa Kyoto. |
| Hilingon an 京都 or Kyōto sa Wiksunaryo, an libreng diksyonaryo. |
| Wiki Commons has media related to: |
- Kyoto Travel Guide — City of Kyoto and Kyoto Tourism Council
- Kyoto City Local Government
- Kyoto Archived 2015-02-06 at the Wayback Machine. Guide including map with 300+ points of interest
- Photos of Kyoto, mostly temples and shrines
- Kyoto Prefectural Domoto-Insho Museum of Fine Arts at Google Cultural Institute
Heograpikong datus manongod sa Kyoto sa OpenStreetMap
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