کیتاب قایناقلاماسی

TemplateData for کیتاب قایناقلاماسی

TemplateData
This is the TemplateData documentation for this template used by VisualEditor and other tools; click here to see a monthly parameter usage report for this template.

This template formats a citation to a book using the provided bibliographic information (such as author and title) as well as various formatting options.

پارامترهای الگوشابلون دیتانی دَییشدیر

استفاده از قالب‌بندی درون‌خطی برای پارامترهای این الگو ارجح است.

پارامترتوضیحاتنوعوضعیت
URLurl URL

The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the  protocol relative scheme "//..."

    مثال
    https://www.nytimes.com/...
رشتهاختیاری
Titletitle

The title of the book; displays in italics

    رشتهضروری
    Title linktitle-link titlelink episode-link episodelink

    Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in title – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.

      نام صفحهاختیاری
      Last namelast last1 author author1 author1-last author-last surname1 author-last1 subject1 surname author-last subject

      The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

        رشتهپیشنهادشده
        First namefirst given author-first first1 given1 author-first1 author1-first

        Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

          رشتهپیشنهادشده
          Vancouver style author listvauthors

          If using Vancouver style, comma separated list of author names; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses

            مثال
            Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corporation))
          رشتهاختیاری
          Last name 2last2 author2 surname2 author-last2 author2-last subject2

          The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

            رشتهاختیاری
            First name 2first2 given2 author-first2 author2-first

            Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

              رشتهاختیاری
              Last name 3last3 author3 surname3 author-last3 author3-last subject3

              The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.

                رشتهاختیاری
                First name 3first3 given3 author-first3 author3-first

                Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.

                  رشتهاختیاری
                  Last name 4last4 author4 surname4 author-last4 author4-last subject4

                  The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.

                    رشتهاختیاری
                    First name 4first4 given4 author-first4 author4-first

                    Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.

                      رشتهاختیاری
                      Last name 5last5 author5 surname5 author-last5 author5-last subject5

                      The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.

                        رشتهاختیاری
                        First name 5first5 given5 author-first5 author5-first

                        Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.

                          رشتهاختیاری
                          Last name 6last6 author6 surname6 author-last6 author6-last subject6

                          The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.

                            رشتهاختیاری
                            First name 6first6 given6 author-first6 author6-first

                            Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.

                              رشتهاختیاری
                              Last name 7last7 author7 surname7 author-last7 author7-last subject7

                              The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.

                                رشتهاختیاری
                                First name 7first7 given7 author-first7 author7-first

                                Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.

                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                  Last name 8last8 author8 surname8 author-last8 author8-last subject8

                                  The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.

                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                    First name 8first8 given8 author-first8 author8-first

                                    Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.

                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                      Last name 9last9 author9 surname9 author-last9 author9-last subject9

                                      The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.

                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                        First name 9first9 given9 author-first9 author9-first

                                        Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.

                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                          Collaborationcollaboration

                                          Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors which list one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends 'et al.' to author name-list.

                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                            Datedate air-date airdate

                                            Full date of the source; do not wikilink

                                              تاریخاختیاری
                                              Workwork journal website newspaper magazine encyclopedia encyclopaedia dictionary mailinglist

                                              Name of the work in which the cited book text is found

                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                Publisherpublisher distributor institution newsgroup

                                                Name of the publisher; displays after title

                                                  رشتهپیشنهادشده
                                                  Othersothers

                                                  Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'

                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                    Year of publicationyear

                                                    Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known

                                                      رشتهپیشنهادشده
                                                      ISBNisbn ISBN13 isbn13 ISBN

                                                      International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible

                                                        رشتهپیشنهادشده
                                                        Ignore ISBN Errorignore-isbn-error

                                                        True if ISBN Errors should be ignored.If set, page will be added to a maintenance category "CS1 maint: Ignored ISBN errors".

                                                          بولیاختیاری
                                                          Editor last nameeditor-last editor editor-surname editor-last1 editor-surname1 editor1 editor1-last editor1-surname

                                                          The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors

                                                            ناشناختهاختیاری
                                                            Editor first nameeditor-first editor-given editor-first1 editor-given1 editor1-first editor1-given

                                                            Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors

                                                              ناشناختهاختیاری
                                                              Link for editoreditor-link editorlink editor-link1 editor1-link editorlink1 editor1link

                                                              Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor

                                                                نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                Editor maskeditor-mask editormask editormask1 editor1-mask editor-mask1 editor1mask

                                                                Replaces the name of the first editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                  Vancouver style editor listveditors

                                                                  Comma separated list of editor names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional names in doubled parentheses

                                                                    مثال
                                                                    Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corporation))
                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                  Editors listeditors

                                                                  Free-form list of editor names; use of this parameter is discouraged

                                                                    ناشناختهمنسوخ‌شده
                                                                    Editionedition

                                                                    When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed by ' ed.'

                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                      Series identifierseries version

                                                                      Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal

                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                        Volumevolume

                                                                        For one publication published in several volumes

                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                          Location of publicationlocation place

                                                                          Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place

                                                                            رشتهپیشنهادشده
                                                                            Place of publicationpublication-place publicationplace

                                                                            Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'

                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                              Publication datepublication-date publicationdate

                                                                              Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink

                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                Pagepage p

                                                                                The number of a single page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'; use either page= or pages=, but not both

                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                  Page(s) citedpages pp

                                                                                  A range of pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'; use either page= or pages=, but not both

                                                                                    رشتهپیشنهادشده
                                                                                    No ppnopp

                                                                                    Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')

                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                      Atat

                                                                                      May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient

                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                        Languagelanguage in

                                                                                        The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates

                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                          Translator last nametranslator-last translator translator-last1 translator1 translator1-last

                                                                                          The surname of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.

                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                            Translator first nametranslator-first translator1-first translator-first1

                                                                                            Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.

                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                              Script titlescript-title

                                                                                              For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...

                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                Translated titletrans-title trans_title

                                                                                                An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                  Chapterchapter contribution entry article section

                                                                                                  The chapter heading of the source; may be wikilinked or with 'chapterurl' but not both. For the contribution alias, see contributor-last

                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                    Script Chapterscript-chapter

                                                                                                    Chapter heading for languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc); follows transliteration defined in chapter. Should be prefixed with an ISO 639-1 two-character code to help browsers properly display the script

                                                                                                      مثال
                                                                                                      ja:東京タワー
                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                    Translated chaptertrans-chapter trans_chapter

                                                                                                    An English language chapter heading, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                      Typetype medium

                                                                                                      Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case

                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                        Formatformat

                                                                                                        Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                          arXiv identifierarxiv ARXIV eprint

                                                                                                          An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers

                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                            arXiv Classclass

                                                                                                            Cite arXiv identifiers

                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                              ASINasin ASIN

                                                                                                              Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters

                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                ASIN TLDasin-tld

                                                                                                                ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US

                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                  Bibcodebibcode

                                                                                                                  Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters

                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                    biorXivbiorxiv

                                                                                                                    biorXiv identifier; 6 digits

                                                                                                                      خطاختیاری
                                                                                                                      CiteSeerXciteseerx

                                                                                                                      CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter

                                                                                                                        خطاختیاری
                                                                                                                        DOIdoi DOI

                                                                                                                        Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'

                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                          EISSNeissn EISSN

                                                                                                                          International Standard Serial Number for the electronic media of a serial publication; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen, but not an en dash or a space.

                                                                                                                            مثال
                                                                                                                            2009-0048
                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                          Handle System identifierhdl HDL

                                                                                                                          Handle System identifier for digital objects and other resources on the Internet

                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                            ISMNismn ISMN

                                                                                                                            International Standard Music Number; Use the ISMN actually printed on or in the work. Hyphens or spaces in the ISMN are optional.

                                                                                                                              مثال
                                                                                                                              979-0-9016791-7-7
                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                            ISSNissn ISSN

                                                                                                                            International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen

                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                              jfm codejfm

                                                                                                                              Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code

                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                JSTORjstor JSTOR

                                                                                                                                JSTOR identifier

                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                  LCCNlccn LCCN

                                                                                                                                  Library of Congress Control Number

                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                    MRmr MR

                                                                                                                                    Mathematical Reviews identifier

                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                      OCLCoclc OCLC

                                                                                                                                      Online Computer Library Center number

                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                        OLol OL

                                                                                                                                        Open Library identifier; do not include "OL" at beginning of identifier

                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                          OSTIosti OSTI

                                                                                                                                          Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier

                                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                            PMCpmc

                                                                                                                                            PubMed Center article number

                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                              PMIDpmid PMID

                                                                                                                                              PubMed Unique Identifier

                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                RFCrfc

                                                                                                                                                Request for Comments number

                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                  SSRNssrn

                                                                                                                                                  Social Science Research Network

                                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                    Zblzbl

                                                                                                                                                    Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier

                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                      idid ID

                                                                                                                                                      A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable

                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                        Quotequote quotation

                                                                                                                                                        Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation

                                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                          Refref

                                                                                                                                                          An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates

                                                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                            Name list formatname-list-format

                                                                                                                                                            Accepts the single keyword 'vanc' to emulate Vancouver Style author / editor name-lists.

                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                              Modemode

                                                                                                                                                              Sets separator and terminal punctuation to the style named in the assigned value; allowable values are: 'cs1' or 'cs2'

                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                Postscriptpostscript

                                                                                                                                                                The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'

                                                                                                                                                                  پیش‌فرض
                                                                                                                                                                  .
                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                Registrationregistration

                                                                                                                                                                For online sources that require registration, set to 'yes' (or 'y', or 'true'); superseded by subscription if both are set

                                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                  Subscriptionsubscription

                                                                                                                                                                  For online sources that require subscription, set to 'yes' (or 'y', or 'true'); supersedes registration if both are set

                                                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                    Author maskauthor-mask authormask authormask1 author1-mask author-mask1 author1mask

                                                                                                                                                                    Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                      Author mask 2author-mask2 authormask2 author2-mask author2mask

                                                                                                                                                                      Replaces the name of the second author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                        Author mask 3author-mask3 authormask3 author3-mask author3mask

                                                                                                                                                                        Replaces the name of the third author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                          Author mask 4author-mask4 authormask4 author4-mask author4mask

                                                                                                                                                                          Replaces the name of the fourth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                            Author mask 5author-mask5 authormask5 author5-mask author5mask

                                                                                                                                                                            Replaces the name of the fifth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                              Author mask 6author-mask6 authormask6 author6-mask author6mask

                                                                                                                                                                              Replaces the name of the sixth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                Author mask 7author-mask7 authormask7 author7-mask author7mask

                                                                                                                                                                                Replaces the name of the seventh author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                  Author mask 8author-mask8 authormask8 author8-mask author8mask

                                                                                                                                                                                  Replaces the name of the eighth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                    Author mask 9author-mask9 authormask9 author9-mask author9mask

                                                                                                                                                                                    Replaces the name of the ninth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                      Display authorsdisplay-authors displayauthors

                                                                                                                                                                                      number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used

                                                                                                                                                                                        شمارهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                        Author linkauthor-link authorlink subjectlink subject-link authorlink1 author-link1 author1-link subjectlink1 author1link subject-link1 subject1-link subject1link

                                                                                                                                                                                        Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

                                                                                                                                                                                          نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                          Author link 2author-link2 authorlink2 author2-link subjectlink2 author2link subject-link2 subject2-link subject2link

                                                                                                                                                                                          Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

                                                                                                                                                                                            نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                            Author link 3author-link3 authorlink3 author3-link subjectlink3 author3link subject-link3 subject3-link subject3link

                                                                                                                                                                                            Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.

                                                                                                                                                                                              نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                              Author link 4author-link4 authorlink4 author4-link subjectlink4 author4link subject-link4 subject4-link subject4link

                                                                                                                                                                                              Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.

                                                                                                                                                                                                نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                Author link 5author-link5 authorlink5 author5-link subjectlink5 author5link subject-link5 subject5-link subject5link

                                                                                                                                                                                                Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

                                                                                                                                                                                                  نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Author link 6author-link6 authorlink6 author6-link subjectlink6 author6link subject-link6 subject6-link subject6link

                                                                                                                                                                                                  Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

                                                                                                                                                                                                    نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Author link 7author-link7 authorlink7 author7-link subjectlink7 author7link subject-link7 subject7-link subject7link

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.

                                                                                                                                                                                                      نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Author link 8author-link8 authorlink8 author8-link subjectlink8 author8link subject-link8 subject8-link subject8link

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.

                                                                                                                                                                                                        نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Author link 9author-link9 authorlink9 author9-link subjectlink9 author9link subject-link9 subject9-link subject9link

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.

                                                                                                                                                                                                          نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                          URL access dateaccess-date accessdate

                                                                                                                                                                                                          The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink

                                                                                                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Original yearorig-year origyear

                                                                                                                                                                                                            Original year of publication; provide specifics

                                                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Last name of second editoreditor-last2 editor-surname2 editor2 editor2-last editor2-surname

                                                                                                                                                                                                              The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                First name of second editoreditor-first2 editor-given2 editor2-first editor2-given

                                                                                                                                                                                                                Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Link for second editoreditor-link2 editor2-link editorlink2 editor2link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Mask for second editoreditor-mask2 editormask2 editor2-mask editor2mask

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Replaces the name of the second editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Last name of third editoreditor-last3 editor-surname3 editor3 editor3-last editor3-surname

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        First name of third editoreditor-first3 editor-given3 editor3-first editor3-given

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Link for third editoreditor-link3 editor3-link editorlink3 editor3link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Mask for third editoreditor-mask3 editormask3 editor3-mask editor3mask

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Replaces the name of the third editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Last name of fourth editoreditor-last4 editor-surname4 editor4 editor4-last editor4-surname

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                First name of fourth editoreditor-first4 editor-given4 editor4-first editor4-given

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Link for fourth editoreditor-link4 editor4-link editorlink4 editor4link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Mask for fourth editoreditor-mask4 editormask4 editor4-mask editor4mask

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Replaces the name of the fourth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Last name of fifth editoreditor-last5 editor-surname5 editor5 editor5-last editor5-surname

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        First name of fifth editoreditor-first5 editor-given5 editor5-first editor5-given

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Link for fifth editoreditor-link5 editor5-link editorlink5 editor5link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Mask for fifth editoreditor-mask5 editormask5 editor5-mask editor5mask

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Replaces the name of the fifth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Last name of sixth editoreditor-last6 editor-surname6 editor6 editor6-last editor6-surname

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                First name of sixth editoreditor-first6 editor-given6 editor6-first editor6-given

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Link for sixth editoreditor-link6 editor6-link editorlink6 editor6link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Mask for sixth editoreditor-mask6 editormask6 editor6-mask editor6mask

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Replaces the name of the sixth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Last name of seventh editoreditor-last7 editor-surname7 editor7 editor7-last editor7-surname

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        First name of seventh editoreditor-first7 editor-given7 editor7-first editor7-given

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Link for seventh editoreditor-link7 editor7-link editorlink7 editor7link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Mask for seventh editoreditor-mask7 editormask7 editor7-mask editor7mask

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Replaces the name of the seventh editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Last name of eighth editoreditor-last8 editor-surname8 editor8 editor8-last editor8-surname

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                First name of eighth editoreditor-first8 editor-given8 editor8-first editor8-given

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Link for eighth editoreditor-link8 editor8-link editorlink8 editor8link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Mask for eighth editoreditor-mask8 editormask8 editor8-mask editor8mask

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Replaces the name of the eighth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Last name of ninth editoreditor-last9 editor-surname9 editor9 editor9-last editor9-surname

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        First name of ninth editoreditor-first9 editor-given9 editor9-first editor9-given

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Link for ninth editoreditor-link9 editor9-link editorlink9 editor9link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Mask for ninth editoreditor-mask9 editormask9 editor9-mask editor9mask

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Replaces the name of the ninth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Display Editorsdisplay-editors displayeditors

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Controls the number of editor names that are displayed when a citation is published. To change the displayed number of editors, set display-editors to the desired number. For example, |display-editors=2 will display only the first two editors in a citation. By default, all editors are displayed. |display-editors=etal displays all editors in the list followed by et al.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Translator last name 2translator-last2 translator2 translator2-last

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The surname of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Translator first name 2translator-first2 translator2-first

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Translator last name 3translator-last3 translator3 translator3-last

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    The surname of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Translator first name 3translator-first3 translator3-first

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Translator last name 4translator-last4 translator4 translator4-last

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The surname of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Translator first name 4translator-first4 translator4-first

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Translator last name 5translator-last5 translator5 translator5-last

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            The surname of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Translator first name 5translator-first5 translator5-first

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Translator last name 6translator-last6 translator6 translator6-last

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The surname of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Translator first name 6translator-first6 translator6-first

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Translator last name 7translator-last7 translator7 translator7-last

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    The surname of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Translator first name 7translator-first7 translator7-first

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Translator last name 8translator-last8 translator8 translator8-last

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The surname of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Translator first name 8translator-first8 translator8-first

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Translator last name 9translator-last9 translator9 translator9-last

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            The surname of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Translator first name 9translator-first9 translator9-first

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Translator linktranslator-link translator-link1 translator1-link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Translator link 2translator-link2 translator2-link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second translator.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Translator link 3translator-link3 translator3-link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third translator.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Translator link 4translator-link4 translator4-link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth translator.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Translator link 5translator-link5 translator5-link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth translator.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Translator link 6translator-link6 translator6-link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth translator.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Translator link 7translator-link7 translator7-link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh translator.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Translator link 8translator-link8 translator8-link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth translator.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Translator link 9translator-link9 translator9-link

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth translator.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  نام صفحهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Chapter URLchapter-url chapterurl contribution-url section-url contributionurl sectionurl

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  The URL of the online location where the text of the chapter can be found

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Format of Chapter URLchapter-format contribution-format section-format

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Format of the work referred to by chapter-url; displayed in parentheses after chapter. HTML is implied and should not be specified.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      مثال
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      PDF, DOC, or XLS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    DOI broken datedoi-broken-date doi_brokendate

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    The date that the DOI was determined to be broken

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      URL access levelurl-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Archive URLarchive-url archiveurl

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Archive Formatarchive-format

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Format of the Archive

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Archive datearchive-date archivedate

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Dead URLdead-url deadurl

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Lay URLlay-url lay-summary laysummary layurl

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Lay sourcelay-source laysource

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Lay datelay-date laydate

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Date of the summary; displays in parentheses

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Last author ampersandlast-author-amp lastauthoramp

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        viavia

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Aggregate or database provider, when different from the Publisher. Typically used for Ebooks.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          مثال
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Open Edition, JSTOR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Bibcode access levelbibcode-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          DOI access leveldoi-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            HDL access levelhdl-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Jstor access leveljstor-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                OpenLibrary access levelol-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  OSTI access levelosti-access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Issueissue number

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Issue number. This parameter is not supported by and should generally not be used with cite book. Consider that a different cite template may be more appropriate, such as cite magazine or cite journal. See Help:Citation_Style_1#Pages.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Coauthorcoauthor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Coauthor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        رشتهمنسوخ‌شده
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Coauthorscoauthors

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Coauthors

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          رشتهمنسوخ‌شده
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Authors listauthors people host credits

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          List of authors as a free form list. Use of this parameter is discouraged, "lastn" to "firstn" are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            City of Publicationcity

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Where published

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              رشتهمنسوخ‌شده
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Agencyagency

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Unusual in cite book. Use if an agency is needed in addition to publisher, etc.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                رشتهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Departmentdepartment

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Unusual in cite book.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ناشناختهاختیاری
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Date formatdf

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Sets rendered dates to the specified format

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    رشتهاختیاری

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Tags:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    🔥 Trending searches on Wiki تۆرکجه:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    برندن بویدسیمپسونلارآشیق عرب پرنلوساغلام‌لیقهکتور کوپرکارتاقنا دؤیوشو (209 BC)سید جعفر پیشه‌وریآییاشوا کیمیشسنندجایکس ایکس ایکس تنتاسیوناورتا عصرلرآشیری ساغچی‌لیقکوردلرچیچکژوانتسونقیونس امرهزامانویکی‌مدیا وقفیفیناله امیلیااینتیحارشهناز پهلوینفیسه کاراتایتایتانا سالدیریصلاح‌الدین ایوبیگزه‌گنپائولو دیبالاساکورا میاواکیرقصتارکوینیاواشینقتن، دی.سی.کریستوف کولومبلاقوسیاغیش مئشه‌سیایسپرانتوفیلیپه کوتینیوویکی‌پدیاتورکیه جمهوریتیتبلیغاتکاتولیک کیلیساسیآنتونی روئیویوارتیبو کورتواچوواشیستانوایادولیدکئیپ‌تاوناوکراینعرب الیفباسیمیشل اوباماکنت دی. مک‌کلربالا زر خانیمایستانبولایسپانیا دیلیسجاد محمدیدؤولتمری الیزابت مک‌داناآزیترومایسینرحیم بقال اصغریآنال سکسیریو دو ژانیروانرژی‌نین ساخلانماسی قانونوتورکیهسیمونوفروبرتو ریولینواوست اگدرسرچکو کاتانیتسولترآلبرت انیشتین🡆 More