陸游,字務觀,宋越州山陰人。高祖乃仁宗太傅陸軫,祖父陸佃,父陸宰。宣和七年生。年十二能詩文,廕補登仕郎。試禮部,置前列,為秦檜所嫉。檜死,除敕令所刪定官,遷大理寺司直。孝宗即位,遷樞密院編修官。賜進士出身,出通判建康府。言者論游鼓唱是非,力說張浚用兵,免歸。久之,通判夔州。王炎宣撫川、陝,辟為幹辦公事。范成大帥蜀,游為參議官,以文字交,不徇禮法,人譏其頹放,因自號放翁。累遷江西常平提舉,奏撥義倉振濟。起知嚴州。紹熙元年,遷禮部郎中,權同修國史、實錄院,書成,陞寶章閣待制,致仕。游才氣超逸,尤長於詩。嘉定二年卒,年八十五。
陸嘗上書,請廢凌遲,云:「肌肉已盡,而气息未絶,肝心聯絡,而視明尤存。感傷致和,虧损損仁政,實非聖世所宜遵」,然上未允。
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