耗散系統者,屬非孤立系統,蓋排熵於環境也,亦作攝負熵系統。
蓋以環境之低熵爲攝,若光能之高頻者,若化學能,若核能爾爾。而釋高熵者,若內能,若低頻光能,若排泄物爾爾。故成之,實遵熱力學第二定律。若激光器,若細菌,若生物圈,若城邑爾爾。
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