乙酸
乙酸，或曰醋酸、冰醋酸、醋強，式CH3COOH，官品一元羧酸也，親水親烴。盈於食醋，蓋食醋酸味酸氣之因，乃人所常得之羧酸也。一甲基攜一羧基而成，弱酸也，溶於水而生氫離子也，而純者（冰醋酸）乃有蝕性。與乙醇混，炙之而並濃硫酸，可得乙酸乙酯，頗具異香。
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