淨土宗者,又名蓮宗,或念佛宗,顧名為求生極樂淨土之宗也。
以阿彌陀佛為本尊。專依無量壽、觀無量壽及彌陀三經。以普賢為初祖。創自晉慧遠。魏之曇鸞,唐之道綽,皆專修此道。修行略分二法:一者念佛、二者觀想。其一乘了義,萬善同歸,三根普被,凡聖齊收,橫出三界,逕登四土,極圓極頓,又印祖曾雲:「不可思議之微妙法門也。」故在中華,多人俢之。與禪宗共分佛教之天下。日本亦盛行之。
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