國際聯盟,簡稱國聯,昔萬國之盟也,基於《凡爾賽條約》而建。立於西元一九二〇年,散於四六年四月。自三四年九月二十八日至明年二月二十三日,於斯為盛,五十八國會盟焉。
其宗旨,減兵數、息國訟、重民生,以使萬國互市,永修同好。方茲二十六年,亦嘗平息訟鬪。然國聯兵力乏,故欲恃援,尤在有國者裁。國聯乏行議之強力,昔日曾無威權。嘗令制裁食貨,又召裁軍,而不能施行。又以美利堅不在盟,國聯行之無力,終難防法西斯之患。戰罷,諸國立新盟,曰聯合國,以代其用。昔時文書,盡移至聯合國。
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