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Эстонин Орн Republic of EstoniaEesti Vabariik | ||||||
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Частр: Mu isamaa, mu õnn ja rõõm (English: "My Fatherland, My Happiness and Joy") | ||||||
Эстонин Орнин һазр орм (green) – on the European continent (light green & grey) | ||||||
Хотол Балһсан (Аһу Ик Балһсан бас) | Tallinn 59°25′N 24°45′E / 59.417°N 24.750°E | |||||
Келн | Estonian1 | |||||
Орн нутугин улус | 68.7 % Estonian 25.6 % Russian 5.7 % others | |||||
Улусин нерн | Estonian | |||||
Залвр | Parliamentary republic | |||||
- | President | Toomas Hendrik Ilves | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Andrus Ansip (RE) | ||||
- | Parliament speaker | Ene Ergma (IRL) | ||||
- | Current coalition | (RE, IRL) | ||||
Independence from | Russia | |||||
- | Autonomy declared | 12 April 1917 | ||||
- | Independence declared Officially recognized | 24 February 1918 2 February 1920 | ||||
- | 1st Soviet occupation | 1940–1941 | ||||
- | German occupation | 1941–1944 | ||||
- | 2nd Soviet occupation | 1944–1991 | ||||
- | Independence restored | 20 August 1991 | ||||
EU accession | 1 May 2004 | |||||
Аһу | ||||||
- | Бүклдән | 45,228 km2 (132nd2) 17,413 sq mi | ||||
- | Усна аһу (%) | 4.45% | ||||
Олн улус | ||||||
- | 2010 estimate | 1,340,021 (151st) | ||||
- | 2000 census | 1,370,052 | ||||
- | Олн улусин нигитнь | 29/km2 (181st) 75/sq mi | ||||
GDP (PPP) | 2009 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $24.004 billion | ||||
- | Per capita | $17,908 | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2009 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $19.123 billion | ||||
- | Per capita | $14,266 | ||||
Gini (2005) | 34 (medium) | |||||
HDI (2007) | ▲0.883 (high) (40th) | |||||
Currency | Euro (1.1.2011) (EUR ) | |||||
Цагин бус | EET (UTC+2) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | ||||
Drives on the | right | |||||
ТЛД | .ee3 | |||||
Calling code | 372 | |||||
1 | Võro and Seto in southern counties are spoken along with Estonian. Russian is spoken in Ida-Virumaa and Tallinn, due to the Soviet program promoting mass immigration of urban industrial workers from the USSR in the post-war period. | |||||
2 | Кевләр:Convert/km² were defined according to the Treaty of Tartu in 1920 between Estonia and Russia. Today the remaining Кевләр:Convert/km²are nowadays part of Russia. The ceded areas include the Petserimaa county and the boundary in the north of Lake Peipus as the Lands behind the city of Narva including Ivangorod (Jaanilinn). | |||||
3 | .eu is also shared with other member states of the European Union. |
Өстрмүдин Орн | Азермудин Орн | Арнагудин Орн | Андормудин Нутг | Хемшудин Орн | Цаһанорсин Орн | Бельҗмудин Нутг | Болгармудин Орн | Босмудин болн Херцегудин Орн | Ватикан Балһсн | Ик Бритишин болн Ар Гәәлгүдин Ниицәтә Нутг | Хунһармудин Орн | Ниицәтә Немшин Орн | Грисин Орн | Гүрҗмүдин Орн | Данскгин Нутг | Гәәлгүдин Орн | Ислгудин Орн | Эспанмудин Нутг | Италмудин Орн | Хасгудин Орн¹ | Кипрудин Орн | Латдин Орн | Литдин Орн | Лихтенштейна Нутг | Лүксин Балһсна Нутг | Масидин Орн | Малтдин Орн | Молдавмудин Орн | Монакин Нутг | Недерлендин Нутг | Ноорскгин Нутг | Польшин Орн | Португишин Орн | Пранцсин Орн | Румудин Орн | Сан Маринмудин Орн | Серпудин Орн | Словакудин Орн | Словенмудин Орн | Туркгудин Орн¹ | Украинмудин Орн | Суһомудин Орн | Хорватин Орн | Хар Уулин Орн | Чекмудин Орн | Свисин Ниицән | Сведин Нутг | Эстдин Орн | Орсин Ниицән¹
Үлмәд девскр һазр: Акротирин болн Декелин Һазр | Аландин Арлс | Гөрнзин Арл | Гибралта Балһсн | Җерсин Арл | Мэнин Арл | Форойсин Арлс | Свалбард | Ян Майенин Арл Медҗ Гөрдлтә Орн Нутгин буулһавр (үннәр эврән бәәдг): Апсин Таңһч | Косовин Таңһч | Уулта Карабахин Таңһч | Днестр Кевсин Молдавмудин Таңһч | Ар Кипрудин Таңһч | Өвр Өседин Таңһч ¹ Һолар Азин төләд |
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