发达国家(也称作已开发国家、先进国家,英语:developed country)是指经济搭社会发展水准较高,人民生活水准较高个国家,又称作高经济开发国家(MEDC)。发达国家普遍特征是较高个人类发展指数、人均国民生产总值、工业化水准搭生活品质。借由开发自然资源或旅游业也可以达到较高个人均国民生产总值搭人类发展指数,但未必属于发达国家。
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