اہوم خاندان: آسام کا ایک شاہی خاندان
اہوم خاندان (انگریزی: Ahom dynasty) () (1228ء-1826ء) نے موجودہ آسام، بھارت پر مملکت اہوم کے نام 598 برس تک حکومت کی۔ اس شاہی خاندان کی بنیاد مونگ ماو کے شان قوم کے شہزادہ چھولونگ سوکپا نے رکھی تھی۔ اہوم خاندان کی حکومت کا خاتمہ آسام پر برما کے حملہ کے بعد ہوا اور 1826ء میں میں آسام کو ایسٹ انڈیا کمپنی میں ضم کر دیا گیا۔
خط زمانی
| سال | حکومت | اہوم نام | دیگر نام | ولی عہد | اختتام | دار الحکومت |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1228–1268 | 40y | Sukaphaa | natural death | Charaideo | ||
| 1268–1281 | 13y | Suteuphaa | son of Sukaphaa | natural death | Charaideo | |
| 1281–1293 | 8y | Subinphaa | son of Suteuphaa | natural death | Charaideo | |
| 1293–1332 | 39y | Sukhaangphaa | son of Subinphaa | natural death | Charaideo | |
| 1332–1364 | 32y | Sukhrangpha | son of Sukhaangphaa | natural death | Charaideo | |
| 1364–1369 | 5y | Interregnum | ||||
| 1369–1376 | 7y | Sutuphaa | brother of Sukhrangphaa | assassinated | Charaideo | |
| 1376–1380 | 4y | Interregnum | ||||
| 1380–1389 | 9y | Tyao Khamti | brother of Sutuphaa | assassinated | Charaideo | |
| 1389–1397 | 8y | Interregnum | ||||
| 1397–1407 | 10y | Sudangphaa | Baamuni Kunwar | son of Tyao Khaamti | natural death | Charagua |
| 1407–1422 | 15y | Sujangphaa | son of Sudangphaa | natural death | ||
| 1422–1439 | 17y | Suphakphaa | son of Sujangpha | natural death | ||
| 1439–1488 | 49y | Susenphaa | son of Suphakphaa | natural death | ||
| 1488–1493 | 5y | Suhenphaa | son of Susenphaa | assassinated | ||
| 1493–1497 | 4y | Supimphaa | son of Suhenphaa | natural death | ||
| 1497–1539 | 42y | Suhungmung | Swarganarayan، Dihingiaa Rojaa I | son of Supimphaa | assassinated | Bakata |
| 1539–1552 | 13y | Suklenmung | Garhgayaan Rojaa | son of Suhungmung | natural death | Garhgaon |
| 1552–1603 | 51y | Sukhaamphaa | Khuraa Rojaa | son of Suklenmung | natural death | Garhgaon |
| 1603–1641 | 38y | Susenghphaa | Prataap Singha، Burhaa Rojaa, Buddhiswarganarayan | son of Sukhaamphaa | natural death | Garhgaon |
| 1641–1644 | 3y | Suramphaa | Jayaditya Singha, Bhogaa Rojaa | son of Susenghphaa | deposed | Garhgaon |
| 1644–1648 | 4y | Sutingphaa | Noriyaa Rojaa | brother of Suramphaa | deposed | Garhgaon |
| 1648–1663 | 15y | Sutamla | Jayadhwaj Singha, Bhoganiyaa Rojaa | son of Sutingphaa | natural death | Garhgaon/Bakata |
| 1663–1670 | 7y | Supangmung | Chakradhwaj Singha | cousin of Sutamla | natural death | Bakata/Garhgaon |
| 1670–1672 | 2y | Sunyatphaa | Udayaditya Singha | brother of Supangmung | deposed | |
| 1672–1674 | 2y | Suklamphaa | Ramadhwaj Singha | brother of Sunyatphaa | poisoned | |
| 1674–1675 | 21d | Suhung | Samaguria Rojaa Khamjang | Samaguria descendant of Suhungmung | deposed | |
| 1675-1675 | 24d | Gobar Roja | great-grandson of Suhungmung | deposed | ||
| 1675–1677 | 2y | Sujinphaa | Arjun Konwar, Dihingia Rojaa II | grandson of Pratap Singha, son of Namrupian Gohain | deposed, suicide | |
| 1677–1679 | 2y | Sudoiphaa | Parvatia Rojaa | great-grandson of Suhungmung | deposed, killed | |
| 1679–1681 | 3y | Sulikphaa | Ratnadhwaj Singha, Loraa Rojaa | Samaguria family | deposed, killed | |
| 1681–1696 | 15y | Supaatphaa | Gadadhar Singha | son of Gobar Rojaa | natural death | Borkola |
| 1696–1714 | 18y | Sukhrungphaa | Rudra Singha | son of Supaatphaa | natural death | Rangpur |
| 1714–1744 | 30y | Sutanphaa | Siba Singha | son Sukhrungphaa | natural death | |
| 1744–1751 | 7y | Sunenphaa | Pramatta Singha | brother of Sutanphaa | natural death | |
| 1751–1769 | 18y | Suremphaa | Rajeswar Singha | brother of Sunenphaa | natural death | |
| 1769–1780 | 11y | Sunyeophaa | Lakshmi Singha | brother of Suremphaa | natural death | |
| 1780–1795 | 15y | Suhitpangphaa | Gaurinath Singha | son of Sunyeophaa | natural death | Jorhat |
| 1795–1811 | 16y | Suklingphaa | Kamaleswar Singha | great-grandson of Lechai, the brother of Rudra Singha | natural death, smallpox | Jorhat |
| 1811–1818 | 17y | Sudingphaa (1) | Chandrakaanta Singha | brother of Suklingphaa | deposed | Jorhat |
| 1818–1819 | 1y | Purandar Singha (1) | descendant of Suremphaa | deposed | Jorhat | |
| 1819–1821 | 2y | Sudingphaa (2) | Chandrakaanta Singha | fled the capital | ||
| 1821–1822 | 1y | Jogeswar Singha | brother of Hemo Aideo, puppet of Burmese ruler | removed | ||
| 1833–1838 | Purandar Singha (2) |
حوالہ جات
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