Saraswati: Principal Hindu goddess, goddess of knowledge, music and speech
Saraswati is one of the Hindu goddesses.
The Vedas also mention her name. She is the goddess of speech, learning and knowledge. The legend states that she created the Sanskrit language and invented the vina, a musical instrument similar to a lute. The legend also says that she is the wife of Brahma, one of the gods of the Hindus.
| Saraswati | |
|---|---|
Mother goddess; goddess of knowledge, music, arts, speech, wisdom, learning and the Saraswati River | |
| Member of Tridevi | |
 Saraswati by Raja Ravi Varma | |
| Other names | Sharada, Savitri, Brahmani, Bharadi, Vani, Vagdevi |
| Devanagari | सरस्वती |
| Affiliation | Devi, River goddess, Tridevi, Gayatri |
| Abode | Satyaloka, Manidvipa |
| Mantra | ॐ ऐं महासरस्वत्यै नमः, om shree mahasaraswatyai namaha. |
| Symbols | White colour, lotus, Veena, Saraswati river, books |
| Mount | Swan or peacock |
| Festivals | Vasant Panchami and seventh day of Navratri |
| Personal information | |
| Consort | Brahma |
| Siblings | Shiva |
Birth
Mata Saraswati was born from the Samudra Manthan that arranged between the Devatas and the Asuras. She was born from the sea and was married to Lord Brahma thereafter. In another legend, Brahma created her by his imagination. However, she turned out to be so beautiful that he could not takes his eyes off her. Since he had five heads - four in the four cardinal directions - and one on top, his head kept turning in whichever direction Saraswati went.
Saraswati is mentioned in the Vedas, the Brahmans, the Aranyaks, the Upanishads and the Mahabharat. She is dressed in white, carries a book and a lotus. Her favorite instrument is a lute and she rides a swan. Generally, an image or a statue of Saraswati shows her with four arms. Two arms hold the vina. In other arms she holds a book and a lotus flower.
References
Other websites
Media related to Sarasvati at Wiki Commons
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