Battle O Fraunce

In the Seicond Warld War, the Battle o Fraunce, kent as the Faw o Fraunce an aw, wis the successfu German invasion o Fraunce an the Law Kintras, beginnin on 10 Mey 1940, defeatin primarily French forces.

The battle consistit o twa main operations. In the first, Fall Gelb (Case Yellae), German airmoured units pushed throu the Ardennes tae cut aff an surroond the Allied units that haed advanced intae Belgium. When Breetish an adjacent French forces wur pushed back tae the sea bi the heichly mobile an well organised German operation, the Breetish govrenment decidit tae evacuate the Breetish Expeditionary Force (BEF) as well as several French diveesions at Dunkirk in Operation Dynamo.

Battle o Fraunce
Pairt o the Wastren Front o the Seicont Warld War
Date10 Mey – 22 Juin 1940 (1-month, an 12 days)
LocationFraunce, Law Kintras
Result Decisive Axis victory
Replacement o French Third Republic bi Vichy Fraunce
Belligerents
Allies:
Battle O Fraunce France
Battle O Fraunce Belgium
Battle O Fraunce Unitit Kinrick
Battle O Fraunce Netherlands
Battle O Fraunce Canadae
Battle O Fraunce Poland
Battle O Fraunce Czechoslovakie
Battle O Fraunce Luxembourg
Axis:
Battle O Fraunce Germany
Battle O Fraunce Italy (frae 10 Juin)
Commanders an leaders
Battle O Fraunce Maurice Gamelin (till 17 Mey)
Battle O Fraunce Alphonse Georges (till 17 Mey)
Battle O Fraunce Maxime Weygand (frae 17 Mey)
Battle O Fraunce Leopold III  (POW)
Battle O Fraunce Lord Gort
Battle O Fraunce Henri Winkelman  (POW)
Battle O Fraunce Gerd von Rundstedt
Battle O Fraunce Heinz Guderian
Battle O Fraunce Fedor von Bock
Battle O Fraunce Wilhelm von Leeb
Battle O Fraunce Erich von Manstein
Battle O Fraunce Erwin Rommel
Battle O Fraunce Hermann Hoth
Battle O Fraunce H.R.H. Umberto di Savoia
Units involved
Strenth
Allies: 144 diveesions
13,974 guns
3,383 tanks
2,935 aircraft
3,300,000 truips
Alps on 20 Juin
~150,000 French
Germany: 141 diveesions
7,378 guns
2,445 tanks
5,638 aircraft
3,350,000 truips
Alps on 20 June
300,000 Italians
Casualties an losses
360,000 deid or woondit,
1,900,000 captured
2,233 aircraft

Tot: 2,260,000 casualties

Germany: 157,621 casualties
1,236-1,345 aircraft destroyed
323-488 aircraft damaged
795 tanks destroyed
Italy: 6,029


Tot: 163,650 casualties

Efter the widrawal o the BEF, Germany launched a seicont operation, Fall Rot (Case Reid), which wis commenced on 5 Juin. While the depletit French forces put up stiff initial resistance, German air superiority an airmoured mobility owerwhelmed the remainin French forces. German airmour ootflanked the Maginot Line an pushed deep intae Fraunce wi German forces arrivin in an undefendit Paris on 14 Juin. This caused a chaotic period o flicht for the French govrenment an effectively endit organized French militar resistance. German commanders finally met wi French offeecials on Juin 18 wi the goal o the new French govrenment bein an airmistice wi Germany. Chief amang the new govrenment leaders wis Marshal Philippe Pétain recently made Premiere o Fraunce an ane o the supporters o seekin an airmistice wi Germany.

On 22 Juin, an airmistice wis signed atween Fraunce an Germany, which resulted in a diveesion o Fraunce whaurbi Germany wad occupy the north an wast (an keep nearly twa million French soldiers as prisoners in Germany an aw), Italy wad control a smaa Italian occupation zone in the sootheast, an an unoccupied zone, the zone libre, wad be govrened bi the newly fairmed Vichy govrenment led bi Marshal Pétain. Fraunce remained unner Axis occupation till the liberation o the kintra efter the Allied landins in 1944.

Notes

References

Tags:

FraunceLaw KintrasWarld War II

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