ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ
ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱭ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱨᱩᱝ ᱛᱷᱮᱯ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱨᱩᱝ ᱛᱷᱮᱯ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱳ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱭᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱤᱯ (delta) ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ ᱑,᱕᱖᱘.᱗ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ (᱖᱐᱕.᱗ sq ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱒.᱖%᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤᱴᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱰᱮᱯᱟᱥᱮ ᱜᱮᱞᱯᱩᱱ (᱑᱔) ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ (᱒᱒.᱒%) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱨᱩᱛ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
| ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ กรุงเทพมหานคร ᱠᱨᱩᱝ ᱛᱷᱮᱯ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱚᱱ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Special administrative area | |||
 ᱜᱷᱩᱲᱤ ᱥᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ: ᱥᱤ ᱞᱳᱢ–ᱥᱟᱛᱷᱳᱱ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱡᱟᱭᱟᱱᱴ ᱥᱩᱭᱤᱝ, Victory Monument, ᱨᱟᱢᱟ VIII ᱵᱨᱤᱡᱽ, ᱣᱟᱴ ᱟᱨᱩᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱯᱮᱞᱮᱥ | |||
| |||
 Location within Thailand | |||
| Coordinates: 13°45′09″N 100°29′39″E / 13.75250°N 100.49417°E 100°29′39″E / 13.75250°N 100.49417°E | |||
| ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ | ||
| ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ | ||
| ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ | c. ᱑᱕ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | ||
| Founded as capital | ᱒᱑ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱗᱘᱒ | ||
| Re-incorporated | ᱑᱓ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱒ | ||
| ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱨᱟᱢᱟ I | ||
| Governing body | Bangkok Metropolitan Administration | ||
| ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ | |||
| • ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ | Special administrative area | ||
| • Governor | Aswin Kwanmuang | ||
| ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ | |||
| • City | 1568.737 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (605.693 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) | ||
| • ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ | 7761.6 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (2996.8 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) | ||
| ᱩᱥᱩᱞ | 1.5 ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (4.9 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ) | ||
| ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | (2010 census) | ||
| • City | ᱘,᱓᱐᱕,᱒᱑᱘ | ||
| • ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ | 5300/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (14000/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ) | ||
| • ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ | ᱑᱔,᱖᱒᱖,᱒᱒᱕ | ||
| • ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ | 1900/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (4900/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ) | ||
| Demonym(s) | Bangkokian | ||
| ICT (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+07:00) | |||
| ᱯᱤᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | 10### | ||
| ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱰ(ᱠᱚ) | 02 | ||
| ᱟᱭ.ᱮᱥ.ᱳ ᱓᱑᱖᱖ ᱠᱳᱰ | TH-10 | ||
| ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | www | ||
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ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ
ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑,᱕᱖᱘.᱗ ᱠᱤᱢᱤ² (᱖᱐᱕.᱗ ᱢᱟ²) ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱜᱟ-ᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱗᱖ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱖᱙ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱗᱐᱐ ᱠᱤᱢᱤ² ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱴᱟᱴᱷᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱗᱓ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱜᱷᱩᱲᱤ ᱥᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱺ ᱱᱚᱱᱛᱷᱟᱵᱩᱲᱤ, ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱩᱢ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤ, ᱪᱟᱪᱳᱭᱮᱝᱥᱟᱳ, ᱥᱟᱢᱩᱛ ᱯᱨᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱳᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱳᱢ᱾ ᱪᱟᱪᱳᱭᱮᱝᱥᱟᱳ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡᱽ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤᱴᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱴᱳᱯᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ
ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱩᱝ ᱚᱱᱪᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱳ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱭᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱤᱯ (delta) ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱜᱟ-ᱟ᱾ ᱪᱟᱳ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱭᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱡᱷᱟᱹᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱩᱯᱚᱥᱟᱜᱚᱨ (Gulf of Thailand) ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱟᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱩᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱮᱰ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱟᱴᱮᱫ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱑.᱕ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ (᱔ ᱯᱷᱩ ᱑᱑ ᱤᱱᱪ)᱾
ᱦᱚᱭ ᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ
| ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ (᱑᱙᱘᱑–᱒᱐᱑᱐)ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱼᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ | ᱡᱟᱱ | ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽ | ᱢᱟᱨᱪ | ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ | ᱢᱮᱹ | ᱡᱩᱱ | ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ | ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ | ᱥᱮᱯ | ᱚᱠᱴᱚ | ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮ | ᱰᱤᱥᱮ | ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ |
| ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ) | 37.6 (99.7) | 38.8 (101.8) | 40.1 (104.2) | 40.2 (104.4) | 39.7 (103.5) | 38.3 (100.9) | 37.9 (100.2) | 38.5 (101.3) | 37.2 (99.0) | 37.9 (100.2) | 38.8 (101.8) | 37.1 (98.8) | 40.2 (104.4) |
| ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ) | 32.5 (90.5) | 33.3 (91.9) | 34.3 (93.7) | 35.4 (95.7) | 34.4 (93.9) | 33.6 (92.5) | 33.2 (91.8) | 32.9 (91.2) | 32.8 (91.0) | 32.6 (90.7) | 32.4 (90.3) | 31.7 (89.1) | 33.3 (91.9) |
| ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱥᱮ) | 27.0 (80.6) | 28.3 (82.9) | 29.5 (85.1) | 30.5 (86.9) | 29.9 (85.8) | 29.5 (85.1) | 29.0 (84.2) | 28.8 (83.8) | 28.3 (82.9) | 28.1 (82.6) | 27.8 (82.0) | 26.5 (79.7) | 28.6 (83.5) |
| ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ) | 22.6 (72.7) | 24.4 (75.9) | 25.9 (78.6) | 26.9 (80.4) | 26.3 (79.3) | 26.1 (79.0) | 25.7 (78.3) | 25.5 (77.9) | 25.0 (77.0) | 24.8 (76.6) | 23.9 (75.0) | 22.0 (71.6) | 24.9 (76.8) |
| ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ) | 10.0 (50.0) | 14.0 (57.2) | 15.7 (60.3) | 20.0 (68.0) | 21.1 (70.0) | 21.1 (70.0) | 21.8 (71.2) | 21.8 (71.2) | 21.1 (70.0) | 18.3 (64.9) | 15.0 (59.0) | 10.5 (50.9) | 10.0 (50.0) |
| ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱫᱟᱜᱼᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱢᱤᱢᱤ (ᱤᱧᱪᱤ) | 13.3 (0.52) | 20.0 (0.79) | 42.1 (1.66) | 91.4 (3.60) | 247.7 (9.75) | 157.1 (6.19) | 175.1 (6.89) | 219.3 (8.63) | 334.3 (13.16) | 292.1 (11.50) | 49.5 (1.95) | 6.3 (0.25) | ᱑,᱖᱔᱘.᱒ (64.89) |
| ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱫᱟᱜᱼᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ | 1.8 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 6.6 | 16.4 | 16.3 | 17.4 | 19.6 | 21.2 | 17.7 | 5.8 | 1.1 | 129.9 |
| ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ relative humidity (%) | 68 | 72 | 72 | 72 | 75 | 74 | 75 | 76 | 79 | 78 | 70 | 66 | 73 |
| ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ | 272.5 | 249.9 | 269.0 | 256.7 | 216.4 | 178.0 | 171.8 | 160.3 | 154.9 | 198.1 | 234.2 | 262.0 | ᱒,᱖᱒᱓.᱘ |
| ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱑: Thai Meteorological Department, humidity (1981–2010): RID; Rainfall (1981–2010): RID | |||||||||||||
| ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱒: Pogodaiklimat.ru(High/Low Record) NOAA (sun, 1961–1990) | |||||||||||||
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ
ᱵᱮᱝᱠᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱜᱟ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱜᱮᱞ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱤᱮᱢᱮ ᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱥᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱯᱮᱜᱮᱞ ᱜᱚᱴᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱪᱟᱳ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱭᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱯᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱜᱟ-ᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱜᱟ ᱛᱷᱳᱱᱵᱩᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜ-ᱟ᱾
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱳᱴ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱜᱮᱞ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱺ
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ᱰᱮᱢᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ
ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ
ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ
ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ
ᱦᱮᱡᱽᱥᱮᱱ
ᱟᱨᱦᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ
ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
Definitions ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 
ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 
ᱵᱮᱣᱨᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 
ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱠᱩᱣᱚᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 
ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱥᱚᱨᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 
ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 
Travel guide ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱦᱤᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 
ᱪᱮᱢᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱢᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
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