Mongolic Da

Da is a letter of related and vertically oriented alphabets used to write Mongolic and Tungusic languages.: 549–551 

Mongolian language

Da
Mongolic Da 
The Mongolian script
Mongolian vowels
a
e
i
o
u
ö
ü
(ē)
Mongolian consonants
n
ng
b
(p)
q/k
γ/g
m
l
s
š
t
d
č
ǰ
y
r
(w)
Foreign consonants
Letter: 13, 17, 23 : 546 : 212, 214 
d Transliteration
ᠳ‍ Initial
‍ᠳ᠋‍⟨?⟩ Mongolic Da  Medial (syllable-initial)
‍ᠳ‍⟨?⟩ Mongolic Da  Medial (syllable-final)
‍ᠳ Final
C-V syllables: 31 
da, de di do, du , Transliteration
ᠳᠠ ᠳᠢ ᠳᠣ᠋ ᠳᠥ᠋ Alone
ᠳ᠋ᠣ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠥ᠋
ᠳᠠ‍ ᠳᠢ‍ ᠳᠣ‍ ᠳᠥ‍ Initial
‍ᠳᠠ‍ ‍ᠳᠢ‍ ‍ᠳᠣ‍ Medial
‍ᠳᠠ ‍ᠳᠢ ‍ᠳᠣ Final
Separated suffixes
‑d(...) ‑da, ‑de ‑du, ‑dü Transliteration
Mongolic Da   ᠳᠤ⟨?⟩ Whole
 ᠳᠠ‍⟨?⟩  ᠳᠤ‍⟨?⟩ Initial
  • Transcribes Chakhar /d/; Khalkha /t/, and //.: 40–42  Transliterated into Cyrillic with the letter д.
  • Syllable-initially indistinguishable from t.: 23 : 9  When it must be distinguished from t medially, it can be written twice, and with both medial forms (as in ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ qudduγ 'well', compared with ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭ qutuγ 'holy').: 59  Alternatively, a dot is sometimes used to the right of the letter in 19th and 20th century manuscripts.: 26 
  • The belly-tooth-shaped form is used before consonants (syllable-final), the other before vowels.: 58 : 5 
  • Derived from Old Uyghur taw (𐾀; initial, belly-tooth-shaped medial, and final) and lamedh (𐽸; other medial form).: 539–540, 545–546 : 111, 113 : 35 
  • Positional variants of lamedh ᠳ᠋‍/‍ᠲ‍/‍ᠳ᠋ can be used to clarify the spelling of d in words of foreign origin, as in ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ dokhtor 'doctor' (доктор doktor), ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ded 'the following, the succeding' (дэд ded), and ᠡᠳ᠋ ed 'goods, property' (distinguishing it from ᠣᠨ on 'year', and retained in derivatives such as ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ⟨?⟩ edlel 'possession' (эдлэл edlel); эд ed).: 23, 32, 55 : 31 : 39, 41 
  • Produced with D using the Windows Mongolian keyboard layout.
  • In the Mongolian Unicode block, d comes after t and before č.

Clear Script

Xibe language

Manchu language

Notes

References

This article uses material from the Wikipedia English article Da (Mongolic), which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license ("CC BY-SA 3.0"); additional terms may apply (view authors). Content is available under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
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Tags:

Mongolic Da Mongolian languageMongolic Da Clear ScriptMongolic Da Xibe languageMongolic Da Manchu languageMongolic DaMongolic languagesTungusic languages

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