鄧

Translingual edit

Han character edit

鄧 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 弓廿弓中 (NTNL), four-corner 1712₇, composition ⿰登阝)

Derived characters edit

𡂱𡓂𢸞𣞽𧔛䠬

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1277, character 13
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39630
Dae Jaweon: page 1776, character 25
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3799, character 6
Unihan data for U+9127

Chinese edit

trad.		鄧
simp.		邓

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (登) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
登	*tɯːŋ
璒	*tɯːŋ
燈	*tɯːŋ
簦	*tɯːŋ
蹬	tɯːŋ, dɯːŋs
磴	tɯːŋ, tɯːŋs, *tʰɯːŋ
鐙	tɯːŋ, tɯːŋs
嶝	*tɯːŋs
隥	*tɯːŋs
橙	tɯːŋs, rdɯːŋ
凳	*tɯːŋs
墱	*tɯːŋs
鼟	*tʰɯːŋ
膯	*tʰɯːŋ
澄	dɯːŋs, dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ
鄧	*dɯːŋs
僜	dɯːŋs, tʰɯŋ
覴	*tʰɯŋs
瞪	dɯŋ, dɯŋs, *rdɯːŋ
憕	dɯŋ, rdɯŋ, *rdɯːŋ
撜	*tjɯŋʔ
證	*tjɯŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dɯːŋs) : phonetic 登 (OC *tɯːŋ) + semantic 阝 (“city”).

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dèng (deng⁴)
(Zhuyin): ㄉㄥˋ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): dang⁶
(Taishan, Dictionary): ang⁵
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): then
(Meixian, Guangdong): tên⁴
Northern Min (KCR): dāing
Eastern Min (BUC): dâing
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tēng
(Teochew, Peng'im): dêng⁶
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶den

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dèng
  - Wade–Giles: têng⁴
  - Yale: dèng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: denq
  - Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dang⁶
  - Yale: dahng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dang⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: deng⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐŋ²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Dictionary: ang⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ³²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: then
  - Hakka Romanization System: ten
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ten⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰen⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: tên⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰɛn⁵³/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dāing
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taiŋ⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: dâing
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taiŋ²⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tēng
  - Tâi-lô: tīng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: deng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪŋ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiɪŋ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɪŋ³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dêng⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tĕng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /teŋ³⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶den
  - MiniDict: den^去
  - Dictionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³den
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /dən²³/

Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 鄧
Mandarin	Beijing	/təŋ⁵¹/
	Harbin	/təŋ⁵³/
	Tianjin	/təŋ⁵³/
	Jinan	/təŋ²¹/
	Qingdao	/təŋ⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/təŋ³¹²/
	Xi'an	/təŋ⁴⁴/
	Xining	/tə̃²¹³/
	Yinchuan	/təŋ¹³/
	Lanzhou	/tə̃n¹³/
	Ürümqi	/tɤŋ²¹³/
	Wuhan	/tən³⁵/
	Chengdu	/tən¹³/
	Guiyang	/ten²¹³/
	Kunming	/tə̃²¹²/
	Nanjing	/tən⁴⁴/
	Hefei	/tən⁵³/
Jin	Taiyuan	/təŋ⁴⁵/
	Pingyao	/təŋ³⁵/
	Hohhot	/tə̃ŋ⁵⁵/
Wu	Shanghai	/dəŋ²³/
	Suzhou	/dən³¹/
	Hangzhou	/dən¹³/
	Wenzhou	/daŋ²²/
Hui	Shexian	/tʌ̃³²⁴/
Hui	Tunxi	/tɛ¹¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/tən⁵⁵/ /tən¹¹/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/tən⁵⁵/
Gan	Nanchang	/tʰɛn²¹/
Hakka	Meixian	/tʰen⁵³/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/tʰen⁵⁵/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/tɐŋ²²/
	Nanning	/tɐŋ²²/
	Hong Kong	/tɐŋ²²/
Min	Xiamen (Hokkien)	/tiŋ²²/
	Fuzhou (Eastern Min)	/taiŋ²⁴²/
	Jian'ou (Northern Min)	/taiŋ⁴⁴/
	Shantou (Teochew)	/teŋ³⁵/
	Haikou (Hainanese)	/ʔdeŋ³³/ /ʔdɔŋ³³/

Middle Chinese: dongH

Rime
Character	鄧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒亘切
Baxter	dongH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dəŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/dəŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/dəŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəŋ^H/
Li Rong	/dəŋ^H/
Wang Li	/dəŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱəŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dèng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dang⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*dɯːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鄧
Reading #	1/1
No.	2187
Phonetic component	登
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鄧
Old Chinese	/*dɯːŋs/

Definitions edit

鄧

The name of an ancient kingdom.
a surname
鄧麗君／邓丽君 ― Dèng Lìjūn ― Teresa Teng
鄧小平／邓小平 ― Dèng Xiǎopíng ― Deng Xiaoping
白天聽老鄧，晚上聽小鄧 [MSC, trad.]
白天听老邓，晚上听小邓 [MSC, simp.]
Báitiān tīng Lǎo Dèng, wǎnshang tīng Xiǎo Dèng [Pinyin]
Listen to Old Deng (Deng Xiaoping) by day, listen to Little Teng (Teresa Teng) by night

Descendants edit

Sino-Xenic (鄧):

→ Vietnamese: Đặng (鄧)

Others:

→ English: Deng, Teng, Tang

Compounds edit

不鄧鄧／不邓邓
化鄧／化邓
呆呆鄧鄧／呆呆邓邓
吳鄧／吴邓
呆鄧鄧／呆邓邓
塵鄧鄧／尘邓邓
寇鄧／寇邓
崑鄧／昆邓
慚鄧禹／惭邓禹
撲鄧鄧／扑邓邓
昏鄧鄧／昏邓邓
樊鄧／樊邓
涎涎鄧鄧／涎涎邓邓
涎眉鄧眼／涎眉邓眼
涎鄧鄧／涎邓邓
滴滴鄧鄧／滴滴邓邓 (dīdīdèngdèng)
白鄧鄧／白邓邓
耿鄧／耿邓
豁鄧／豁邓
迷丟沒鄧／迷丢没邓
鄧公／邓公 (Dènggōng)
鄧南／邓南 (Dèngnán)
鄧家無子／邓家无子
鄧家銅山／邓家铜山
鄧尉／邓尉
鄧山／邓山
鄧師／邓师
鄧惠／邓惠
鄧攸憂／邓攸忧
鄧攸無子／邓攸无子
鄧村／邓村 (Dèngcūn)
鄧林／邓林
鄧棚／邓棚 (Dèngpéng)
鄧橘／邓橘
鄧氏銅山／邓氏铜山
鄧沙／邓沙
鄧漿／邓浆
鄧穴／邓穴
鄧緦／邓缌
鄧艾吃／邓艾吃
鄧蕭／邓萧
鄧虜淪敦／邓虏沦敦
鄧通／邓通 (dèngtōng)
鄧通之財／邓通之财
鄧通山／邓通山
鄧通錢／邓通钱
鄧鄧呆呆／邓邓呆呆
陰鄧／阴邓
馬鄧／马邓
馮鄧／冯邓
黑鄧鄧／黑邓邓

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

鄧

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

On (unclassified): とう (tō); どう (dō)

Korean edit

Hanja edit

鄧 (eum 등 (deung))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

鄧: Hán Nôm readings: đặng, đẵng, đựng, nựng, dằng, dựng, đắng, rặng

chữ Hán form of Đặng (“a surname”).
鄧泰山 ― Đặng Thái Sơn