豎
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
豎 (Kangxi radical 151, 豆+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸水一口廿 (SEMRT), four-corner 77108, composition ⿱臤豆)
Derived characters edit
- 𠐊, 𧞫
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1192, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36280
- Dae Jaweon: page 1655, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3567, character 14
- Unihan data for U+8C4E
Chinese edit
| trad. | 豎/竪 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 竖 | |
| alternative forms | 𠐊／𫝋 㒘 䜿 䝂 𥪛 | |
Glyph origin edit
Possibly phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djoʔ) : semantic 臤 + phonetic 豆 (OC *doːs).
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
豎
- to erect; to make vertical
- vertical
- upright; perpendicular to the ground
- (Chinese calligraphy) a vertical stroke (㇑)
- (historical) attendant; boy servant
- a surname: Shu
Synonyms edit
- (vertical):
Dialectal synonyms of 豎 (“vertical; upright”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 豎 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 豎 |
| Jinan | 豎 | |
| Xi'an | 豎, 順, 立 | |
| Wuhan | 豎, 直 | |
| Chengdu | 豎, 立 | |
| Guiyang | 豎, 直 | |
| Yangzhou | 豎 | |
| Hefei | 豎 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 掂, 戙 |
| Hong Kong | 直, 掂, 戙 | |
| Yangjiang | 掂, 直 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 敦, 直 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 直 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 豎 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 直 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 直, 徛 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 徛 |
| Chaozhou | 徛, 直 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 直, 豎 |
| Wenzhou | 豎 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 敦, 直 |
| Shuangfeng | 敦, 直 | |
- (vertical stroke):
Dialectal synonyms of 豎 (“a vertical stroke (㇑)”) [map]
Antonyms edit
Coordinate terms edit
See also edit
Compounds edit
- 七橫八豎／七横八竖
- 二豎／二竖
- 二豎為虐／二竖为虐
- 倒橫直豎／倒横直竖
- 倒豎／倒竖 (dàoshù)
- 倒豎虎鬚／倒竖虎须 (dàoshùhǔxū)
- 凶豎
- 剔豎／剔竖
- 埋杆豎柱
- 奄豎／奄竖
- 宦豎／宦竖 (huànshù)
- 寒毛直豎／寒毛直竖
- 小豎／小竖
- 掄眉豎目／抡眉竖目
- 撅豎小人／撅竖小人
- 柳眉倒豎／柳眉倒竖
- 柳眉剔豎／柳眉剔竖
- 柳眉踢豎／柳眉踢竖
- 森豎／森竖
- 橫七豎八／横七竖八 (héngqīshùbā)
- 橫三豎四／横三竖四
- 橫攔豎擋／横拦竖挡
- 橫眉豎目／横眉竖目
- 橫說豎說／横说竖说
- 橫豎／横竖 (héngshù)
- 橛豎／橛竖
- 橫躺豎臥／横躺竖卧
- 毛髮倒豎／毛发倒竖
- 毛髮俱豎／毛发俱竖
- 毛髮森豎／毛发森竖
- 毛髮皆豎／毛发皆竖
- 牧豎／牧竖
- 直豎／直竖
- 立言豎辭／立言竖辞
- 蕘豎／荛竖
- 豎人毛髮／竖人毛发
- 豎儒／竖儒 (shùrú)
- 豎刁／竖刁
- 豎子／竖子 (shùzǐ)
- 豎宦／竖宦
- 豎心旁／竖心旁 (shùxīnpáng)
- 豎折／竖折 (shùzhé)
- 豎折彎鉤／竖折弯钩 (shùzhéwāngōu)
- 豎柱上梁
- 豎毛／竖毛
- 豎毛筋／竖毛筋
- 豎燈篙／竖灯篙
- 豎琴／竖琴 (shùqín)
- 豎白旗／竖白旗
- 豎眼／竖眼
- 豎立／竖立 (shùlì)
- 豎笛／竖笛 (shùdí)
- 豎蜻蜓／竖蜻蜓
- 豎褐／竖褐
- 豎起脊梁
- 賈豎／贾竖
- 賈豎子／贾竖子
- 起偃為豎／起偃为竖
- 踢豎／踢竖
- 逆豎／逆竖 (nìshù)
- 閹豎／阉竖 (yānshù)
- 雙眉直豎／双眉直竖
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
豎
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings edit
Korean edit
Hanja edit
豎 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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