拍子記號paak3 zi2 gei3 hou6(time signature),簡稱拍號,係樂譜上嘅一種記號,喺五線譜或者類似樂譜上面用一對數字,上面嗰個數字表示一段節拍裏面有幾多個拍子,而另一個數字表示一個拍子維持幾耐時間(以音符計),其中 4/4 好多時只係用一個大楷 C 表示。
例如,以下呢段音樂係 3/4 拍子,上面嘅 3 指段節拍入面有 3 個拍子,下面嘅 4 指 1 個拍子用四分音符表示。
複合拍號(compound time signature)通常指含有三連音嘅拍子記號,當中每下拍子可以細分做三下細啲嘅「細拍子」,例如 6/8 拍號嘅每下拍子對應三個八分音符,第個意思係指有加號嘅拍子記號,例如 3/8 + 4/8 代表 7/8。
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