Alexandre Dumas (born 24 July, 1802 at Villers-Cotterêts, died 5 December 1870 at Dieppe) was a French writer of Haitian descent.
He is famous for writing The Three Musketeers (1844), Queen Margot, The Count of Monte Cristo (1844-1845) and about the Man with the iron mask.
Alexandre Dumas, père | |
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Born | Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie 24 July 1802 Villers-Cotterêts, Aisne, France |
Died | 5 December 1870 Puys (near Dieppe), Seine-Maritime, France | (aged 68)
Occupation | playwright and novelist |
Nationality | French |
Period | 1829–1869 |
Literary movement | Romanticism and Historical fiction |
Notable works | The Count of Monte Cristo The Three Musketeers |
Relatives |
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Dumas's father was a general, who fought in the French Revolution. When his father died, his mother raised him. They didn't have much money when he was growing up.
Dumas wrote his first plays in 1825 and 1826 after reading Shakespeare, Sir Walter Scott, Friedrich von Scholler and Lord Byron.
Dumas was also a gourmand (lover of food), and wrote Le Grand Dictionnaire de cuisine, an encyclopædia of food and cooking with 1152 pages. He finished it weeks before his death. It is not thought very reliable, because it relies on Dumas' opinions rather than fact.
Dumas was a member of the Club des Hashischins, or Hashish Club. The group of French writers experimented with hashish to get ideas.
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