Maurice Trintignant

Maurice Bienvenu Jean Paul Trintignant (French pronunciation: ; 30 October 1917 – 13 February 2005) was a motor racing driver and vintner from France.

He competed in the Formula One World Championship for fourteen years, between 1950 and 1964, one of the longest careers in the early years of Formula One. During this time he also competed in sports car racing, including winning the 1954 24 Hours of Le Mans race. Following his retirement from the track Trintignant concentrated on the wine trade.

Maurice Trintignant
Maurice Trintignant
Trintignant in 1954
Born(1917-10-30)30 October 1917
Sainte-Cécile-les-Vignes, Vaucluse, France
Died13 February 2005(2005-02-13) (aged 87)
Nîmes, Gard, France
Formula One World Championship career
NationalityFrance French
Active years19501964
TeamsGordini, Ecurie Rosier, Ferrari inc. non-works, Vanwall, Rob Walker Racing Team, Scuderia Centro Sud, Bugatti, Aston Martin, BRM inc privateer, Scuderia Serenissima, Reg Parnell Racing
Entries86 (81 starts)
Championships0
Wins2
Podiums10
Career points72 13
Pole positions0
Fastest laps1
First entry1950 Monaco Grand Prix
First win1955 Monaco Grand Prix
Last win1958 Monaco Grand Prix
Last entry1964 Italian Grand Prix

Maurice Trintignant was the brother of Bugatti race car driver Louis Trintignant — who was killed in 1933, in practice, at Péronne, Picardy — and the uncle of renowned French film actor Jean-Louis Trintignant.

Racing career

He began racing in 1938, and won the 1939 Grand Prix des Frontières, but his career was interrupted by the Second World War, during which his own Bugatti was stored in a barn. When he rebuilt it for an event of 1945, the Coupé de la Liberation, he overlooked a clogged fuel filter, which caused him to drop out of the race. It transpired that the filter was plugged with rat droppings, earning him the unenviable nickname, from another celebrated racer, Jean-Pierre Wimille, of 'Le Petoulet, "the rat-droppings man".

In 1948, Trintignant suffered a very serious accident during a support race for the Swiss Grand Prix. He was thrown in the air, and landed in the middle of the race track. His heart stopped beating for one minute and 15 seconds at the hospital, and he was pronounced dead. However, he survived, and woke up after a week-long coma. He kept a very peculiar looking abdomen scar, as the surgeon stitching a large wound did it at a very irregular pace while his heart had stopped beating. For six months, he suffered from amnesia and a loss of motor skills, but he eventually made a near complete recovery. The corner at which he crashed was later named after him. His wife offered him a stuffed teddy bear during his recovery, and as a superstition, Trintignant kept it in his pocket while he was racing for the rest of his career. He returned to racing in 1949 and won a Formula Two race at the Circuit des Remparts that year.

By 1950 Le Petoulet was successful enough to be offered a works drive for the Gordini team, in the newly formed Formula One World Championship racing series. He competed in Formula One every year until his retirement after the 1964 season. During this long career Trintignant scored two victories, both at the Monaco Grand Prix, in 1955 and 1958. Unusually for Monaco, both victories came from relatively far down the field, as Trintignant started those races from 9th and 5th respectively. 1954 and 1955 were his best Championship years and he finished fourth in the Drivers' Championship in both.

Trintignant won the 1954 24 Hours of Le Mans with José Froilán González in a Ferrari 375 Plus, despite a seven minutes pitstop with one and a half hour to go, due to a faulty ignition wiring caused by the torrential rain.

Known for his conservative and reliable driving style, Trintignant drove a huge variety of cars, for many different teams: both works and privateer. Unusually, at the 1955 Argentine Grand Prix Trintignant shared both second and third places, a product of the Scuderia Ferrari policy of passing cars to their top drivers, should their original car break down. In 1956 he drove the Bugatti Type 251 in the French Grand Prix, becoming the last driver to represent the famed marque at a Grand Prix race. Even in his final season, driving his own BRM P57, he scored points, taking fifth place at the 1964 German Grand Prix on the intimidating Nürburgring. Between 1959 and 1966, Trintignant held the record for most World Championship Grand Prix starts. Following his retirement from racing, Maurice Trintignant returned to a quiet life as a wine-grower (naming his vintage Le Petoulet), near the town of Vergèze, in the Languedoc-Roussillon wine growing region.

Trintignant competed in the 2000 Historic Grand Prix of Monaco, reunited with the Cooper T45 he had driven to victory there in 1958.

Trintignant died, aged 87, in 2005.

Major career wins

Racing record

Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Entrant Chassis Engine 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 WDC Pts
1950 Equipe Gordini Simca-Gordini T15 Gordini 15C 1.5 L4s GBR MON
Ret
500 SUI BEL FRA ITA
Ret
NC 0
1951 Equipe Gordini Simca-Gordini T15 Gordini 15C 1.5 L4s SUI
DNA
500 BEL FRA
Ret
GBR GER
Ret
ITA
DNS
ESP
Ret
NC 0
1952 Ecurie Rosier Ferrari 166 F2 Ferrari 166 2.0 V12 SUI
DNS
500 BEL 16th 2
Equipe Gordini Simca-Gordini T15 Gordini 1500 1.5 L4 FRA
5
Gordini T16 Gordini 20 2.0 L6 GBR
Ret
GER
Ret
NED
6
ITA
Ret
1953 Equipe Gordini Gordini T16 Gordini 20 2.0 L6 ARG
7*
500 NED
6
BEL
5
FRA
Ret
GBR
Ret
GER
Ret
SUI
Ret
ITA
5
12th 4
1954 Ecurie Rosier Ferrari 625 Ferrari 625 2.5 L4 ARG
4
500 4th 17
Scuderia Ferrari BEL
2
FRA
Ret
GBR
5
GER
3
SUI
Ret
ITA
5
Ferrari 553 Ferrari 554 2.5 L4 ESP
Ret
1955 Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 625 Ferrari 555 2.5 L4 ARG
2+3†
MON
1
500 GBR
Ret
4th 11 13
Ferrari 555 BEL
6
NED
Ret
ITA
8
1956 Vandervell Products Ltd Vanwall VW 2 Vanwall 254 2.5 L4 ARG MON
Ret
500 BEL
Ret
GBR
Ret
GER ITA
Ret
NC 0
Automobiles Bugatti Bugatti T251 Bugatti 2.5 L8 FRA
Ret
1957 Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 801 Ferrari DS50 2.5 V8 ARG MON
5
500 FRA
Ret
GBR
4‡
GER PES ITA 13th 5
1958 R.R.C. Walker Racing Team Cooper T45 Climax FPF 2.0 L4 ARG MON
1
NED
9
500 GER
3
ITA
Ret
MOR
Ret
7th 12
Scuderia Centro Sud Maserati 250F Maserati 250F1 2.5 L6 BEL
7
Owen Racing Organisation BRM P25 BRM P25 2.5 L4 FRA
Ret
R.R.C. Walker Racing Team Cooper T43 Climax FPF 2.0 L4 GBR
8
POR
8
1959 R.R.C. Walker Racing Team Cooper T51 Climax FPF 2.5 L4 MON
3
500 NED
8
FRA
11
GBR
5
GER
4
POR
4
ITA
9
USA
2
5th 19
1960 R.R.C. Walker Racing Team Cooper T51 Climax FPF 2.5 L4 ARG
3
NC 0
Scuderia Centro Sud Maserati 250S 2.5 L4 MON
Ret
500 NED
Ret
BEL FRA
Ret
USA
15
David Brown Corporation Aston Martin DBR5 Aston Martin RB6 2.5 L6 GBR
11
POR ITA
1961 Scuderia Serenissima Cooper T51 Maserati Tipo 6 1.5 L4 MON
7
NED BEL
Ret
FRA
13
GBR GER
Ret
ITA
9
USA NC 0
1962 R.R.C. Walker Racing Team Lotus 24 Climax FWMV 1.5 V8 NED
WD
MON
Ret
BEL
8
FRA
7
GBR
WD
GER
Ret
ITA
Ret
USA
Ret
RSA NC 0
1963 Reg Parnell Racing Lola Mk4A Climax FWMV 1.5 V8 MON
Ret
BEL NED NC 0
Lotus 24 FRA
8
GBR GER
Scuderia Centro Sud BRM P57 BRM P56 1.5 V8 ITA
9
USA MEX RSA
1964 Maurice Trintignant BRM P57 BRM P56 1.5 V8 MON
Ret
NED BEL FRA
11
GBR
DNQ
GER
5
AUT
DNA
ITA
Ret
USA MEX 16th 2

Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results

Year Team Co-Drivers Car Class Laps Pos. Class
Pos.
1950 Maurice Trintignant  Automobiles Gordini Maurice Trintignant  Robert Manzon Gordini T15S Coupé S 3.0 34 DNF
(Water radiator)
1951 Maurice Trintignant  Equipe Gordini Maurice Trintignant  Jean Behra Gordini T15S S 1.5 49 DNF
(Ignition)
1952 Maurice Trintignant  Ecurie Rosier Maurice Trintignant  Louis Rosier Ferrari 340 America Spyder S 5.0 DNF
(Clutch)
1953 Maurice Trintignant  Automobiles Gordini Maurice Trintignant  Harry Schell Gordini T26S S 3.0 293 6th 1st
1954 Maurice Trintignant  Scuderia Ferrari Maurice Trintignant  José Froilán González Ferrari 375 Plus S 5.0 302 1st 1st
1955 Maurice Trintignant  Scuderia Ferrari Maurice Trintignant  Harry Schell Ferrari 735 LM S 5.0 107 DNF
(Clutch)
1956 Maurice Trintignant  Scuderia Ferrari Maurice Trintignant  Olivier Gendebien Ferrari 625 LM Touring S 3.0 293 3rd 2nd
1957 Maurice Trintignant  Scuderia Ferrari Maurice Trintignant  Olivier Gendebien Ferrari 250 TR S 5.0 109 DNF
(Piston)
1958 Maurice Trintignant  David Brown Racing Dept. Maurice Trintignant  Tony Brooks Aston Martin DBR1/300 S 3.0 173 DNF
(Gearbox)
1959 Maurice Trintignant  David Brown Racing Dept. Maurice Trintignant  Paul Frère Aston Martin DBR1/300 S 3.0 322 2nd 2nd
1960 Maurice Trintignant  Porsche KG Maurice Trintignant  Hans Herrmann Porsche 718 RS 60 S 2.0 57 DNF
(Piston)
1961 Maurice Trintignant  Scuderia Serenissima Maurice Trintignant  Carlo Maria Abate Ferrari 250 GT SWB GT 3.0 162 DNF
(Transmission)
1962 Maurice Trintignant  Maserati France Maurice Trintignant  Lucien Bianchi Maserati Tipo 151/1 E +3.0 152 DNF
(Suspension)
1964 Maurice Trintignant  Maserati France Maurice Trintignant  André Simon Maserati Tipo 151/3 P 5.0 99 DNF
(Electrical)
1965 Maurice Trintignant  Ford France S.A. Maurice Trintignant  Guy Ligier Ford GT40 Roadster P 5.0 11 DNF
(Gearbox)

Complete 12 Hours of Sebring results

Year Team Co-Drivers Car Class Laps Pos. Class
Pos.
1957 Maurice Trintignant  Ferrari Factory Maurice Trintignant  Peter Collins Ferrari 315 S S5.0 187 6th 5th

Complete British Saloon Car Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap.)

Year Team Car Class 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Pos. Pts Class
1962 Ford Motor Company Ford Zodiac Mk 3 C SNE GOO AIN SIL
?
CRY AIN BRH OUL 22nd 6 3rd
Source:

Trivia

Notes

References

Sporting positions
Preceded by Winner of the 24 Hours of Le Mans
1954
With: José Froilán González
Succeeded by
Records
Preceded by
Stirling Moss
67 entries, 66 starts
(19511961)
Most Grand Prix entries
84 entries, 82 starts
(19501964)
68th at the 1961 French GP
Succeeded by
Jack Brabham
128 entries, 126 starts
85th at the 1966 Monaco GP

This article uses material from the Wikipedia English article Maurice Trintignant, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license ("CC BY-SA 3.0"); additional terms may apply (view authors). Content is available under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
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