The 2019 AFC Asian Cup qualification was the qualification process organized by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) to determine the participating teams for the 2019 AFC Asian Cup, the 17th edition of the international men's football championship of Asia.
For the first time, the Asian Cup final tournament was contested by 24 teams, having been expanded from the 16-team format that was used from 2004 to 2015.
Tournament details | |
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Dates | 12 March 2015 – 27 March 2018 |
Teams | 46 (from 1 confederation) |
Tournament statistics | |
Matches played | 252 |
Goals scored | 820 (3.25 per match) |
Attendance | 3,022,771 (11,995 per match) |
Top scorer(s) | Mohammad Al-Sahlawi (14 goals) |
The qualification process involved four rounds, where the first two doubled as the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification for Asian teams.
The qualification structure was as follows:
The play-off round represented a change from the initially announced qualification format – which saw the remaining fourth-placed teams and the four best group fifth-placed teams also advance to the third round.
46 FIFA-affiliated nations from the AFC entered qualification. In order to determine which nations would compete in the first round and which nations would receive a bye through to the second round, the FIFA World Rankings of January 2015 were used (shown in parentheses).
Bye to second round (Ranked 1st to 34th) | Competing in first round (Ranked 35th to 46th) |
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Due to the joint format of the FIFA World Cup qualifiers and AFC Asian Cup qualifiers, the hosts of the 2019 AFC Asian Cup, the United Arab Emirates also entered the second round of AFC Asian Cup qualifiers despite having qualified automatically.
Northern Mariana Islands, which is not a FIFA member, were not eligible to enter.
The schedule of the qualification competition was as follows.
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The draw for the first round was held on 10 February 2015, 15:30 MST (UTC+8), at the AFC House in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
The six teams eliminated from this stage progressed to the 2016 AFC Solidarity Cup.
Team 1 | Agg. | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
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India | 2–0 | Nepal | 2–0 | 0–0 |
Yemen | 3–1 | Pakistan | 3–1 | 0–0 |
East Timor | 0–6 | Mongolia | 0–3 | 0–3 |
Cambodia | 4–1 | Macau | 3–0 | 1–1 |
Chinese Taipei | 2–1 | Brunei | 0–1 | 2–0 |
Sri Lanka | 1–3 | Bhutan | 0–1 | 1–2 |
The draw for the second round was held on 14 April 2015, 17:00 MST (UTC+8), at the JW Marriott Hotel in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
2018 FIFA World Cup qualification tiebreakers |
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In league format, the ranking of teams in each group was based on the following criteria (regulations Articles 20.6 and 20.7):
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Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | ||||||
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1 | Saudi Arabia | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 28 | 4 | +24 | 20 | World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup | — | 2–1 | 3–2 | 2–0 | 7–0 | |
2 | United Arab Emirates | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 27 | 4 | +23 | 17 | 1–1 | — | 2–0 | 10–0 | 8–0 | ||
3 | Palestine | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 24 | 5 | +19 | 14 | Asian Cup qualifying third round | 0–0 | 0–0 | — | 6–0 | 7–0 | |
4 | Malaysia | 8 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 29 | −22 | 6 | Asian Cup qualifying play-off round | 0–3 | 1–2 | 0–6 | — | 3–0 | |
5 | East Timor | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 44 | −44 | 0 | 0–10 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | ||||||
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1 | Australia | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 29 | 4 | +25 | 21 | World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup | — | 5–1 | 3–0 | 7–0 | 5–0 | |
2 | Jordan | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 21 | 7 | +14 | 16 | Asian Cup qualifying third round | 2–0 | — | 0–0 | 3–0 | 8–0 | |
3 | Kyrgyzstan | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 8 | +2 | 14 | 1–2 | 1–0 | — | 2–2 | 2–0 | ||
4 | Tajikistan | 8 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 9 | 20 | −11 | 5 | Asian Cup qualifying play-off round | 0–3 | 1–3 | 0–1 | — | 5–0 | |
5 | Bangladesh | 8 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 32 | −30 | 1 | 0–4 | 0–4 | 1–3 | 1–1 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | ||||||
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1 | Qatar | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 29 | 4 | +25 | 21 | World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup | — | 1–0 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 15–0 | |
2 | China | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 27 | 1 | +26 | 17 | 2–0 | — | 0–0 | 4–0 | 12–0 | ||
3 | Hong Kong | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 13 | 5 | +8 | 14 | Asian Cup qualifying third round | 2–3 | 0–0 | — | 2–0 | 7–0 | |
4 | Maldives | 8 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 20 | −12 | 6 | Asian Cup qualifying play-off round | 0–1 | 0–3 | 0–1 | — | 4–2 | |
5 | Bhutan | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 5 | 52 | −47 | 0 | 0–3 | 0–6 | 0–1 | 3–4 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | ||||||
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1 | Iran | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 26 | 3 | +23 | 20 | World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup | — | 2–0 | 3–1 | 6–0 | 4–0 | |
2 | Oman | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 7 | +4 | 14 | Asian Cup qualifying third round | 1–1 | — | 3–1 | 1–0 | 3–0 | |
3 | Turkmenistan | 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 11 | −1 | 13 | 1–1 | 2–1 | — | 1–0 | 2–1 | ||
4 | Guam | 8 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 16 | −13 | 7 | 0–6 | 0–0 | 1–0 | — | 2–1 | ||
5 | India | 8 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 18 | −13 | 3 | Asian Cup qualifying play-off round | 0–3 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–0 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | ||||||
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1 | Japan | 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 27 | 0 | +27 | 22 | World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup | — | 5–0 | 0–0 | 5–0 | 3–0 | |
2 | Syria | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 26 | 11 | +15 | 18 | 0–3 | — | 1–0 | 5–2 | 6–0 | ||
3 | Singapore | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 10 | Asian Cup qualifying third round | 0–3 | 1–2 | — | 1–0 | 2–1 | |
4 | Afghanistan | 8 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 24 | −16 | 9 | 0–6 | 0–6 | 2–1 | — | 3–0 | ||
5 | Cambodia | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 27 | −26 | 0 | Asian Cup qualifying play-off round | 0–2 | 0–6 | 0–4 | 0–1 | — |
Indonesia was also drawn into this group, but on 30 May 2015 the country's football association was suspended due to governmental interference, and on 3 June 2015 the team was disqualified and all matches involving it were cancelled.
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | |||||
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1 | Thailand | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 14 | 6 | +8 | 14 | World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup | — | 2–2 | 1–0 | 4–2 | |
2 | Iraq | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 6 | +7 | 12 | 2–2 | — | 1–0 | 5–1 | ||
3 | Vietnam | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 8 | −1 | 7 | Asian Cup qualifying third round | 0–3 | 1–1 | — | 4–1 | |
4 | Chinese Taipei | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 19 | −14 | 0 | Asian Cup qualifying play-off round | 0–2 | 0–2 | 1–2 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | ||||||
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1 | South Korea | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | +27 | 24 | World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup | — | 1–0 | 3–0 | 4–0 | 8–0 | |
2 | Lebanon | 8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 6 | +6 | 11 | Asian Cup qualifying third round | 0–3 | — | 0–1 | 1–1 | 7–0 | |
3 | Kuwait | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 10 | +2 | 10 | Disqualified | 0–1 | 0–0 | — | 9–0 | 0–3 | |
4 | Myanmar | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 21 | −12 | 8 | Asian Cup qualifying third round | 0–2 | 0–2 | 3–0 | — | 3–1 | |
5 | Laos | 8 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 29 | −23 | 4 | Asian Cup qualifying play-off round | 0–5 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 2–2 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | ||||||
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1 | Uzbekistan | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 7 | +13 | 21 | World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup | — | 3–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | |
2 | North Korea | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 8 | +6 | 16 | Asian Cup qualifying third round | 4–2 | — | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | |
3 | Philippines | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 12 | −4 | 10 | 1–5 | 3–2 | — | 2–1 | 0–1 | ||
4 | Bahrain | 8 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 9 | 0–4 | 0–1 | 2–0 | — | 3–0 | ||
5 | Yemen | 8 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 17 | −15 | 3 | Asian Cup qualifying play-off round | 1–3 | 0–3 | 0–2 | 0–4 | — |
To determine the four best runner-up teams, the following criteria are used:
As a result of Indonesia being disqualified due to FIFA suspension, Group F contained only four teams compared to five teams in all other groups. Therefore, the results against the fifth-placed team were not counted when determining the ranking of the runner-up teams.
Pos | Grp | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | F | Iraq | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 6 | +7 | 12 | World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup |
2 | E | Syria | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 11 | +3 | 12 | |
3 | A | United Arab Emirates | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 16 | 4 | +12 | 11 | |
4 | C | China | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 1 | +8 | 11 | |
5 | H | North Korea | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 8 | +2 | 10 | Asian Cup qualifying third round |
6 | B | Jordan | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 7 | +2 | 10 | |
7 | D | Oman | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 8 | |
8 | G | Lebanon | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 6 | −3 | 5 |
To determine the four best fourth-placed teams, the following criteria were used:
As a result of Indonesia being disqualified due to FIFA suspension, Group F contained only four teams compared to five teams in all other groups. Therefore, the results against the fifth-placed team are not counted when determining the ranking of the fourth-placed teams.
Pos | Grp | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | D | Guam | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 14 | −13 | 4 | Asian Cup qualifying third round |
2 | G | Myanmar | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 18 | −14 | 4 | |
3 | H | Bahrain | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 10 | −7 | 3 | |
4 | E | Afghanistan | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 24 | −20 | 3 | |
5 | B | Tajikistan | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 19 | −16 | 1 | Asian Cup qualifying play-off round |
6 | F | Chinese Taipei | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 19 | −14 | 0 | |
7 | C | Maldives | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 15 | −15 | 0 | |
8 | A | Malaysia | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 29 | −28 | 0 |
At an AFC Competition Committee meeting in November 2014, it was decided that two rounds of play-off matches would be introduced into the qualification procedure to determine the final eight teams for the main qualifying round.
A total of eight slots for the third round were available from this round (five from round 1, three from round 2). The three teams eliminated from this stage progressed to the 2016 AFC Solidarity Cup.
The draw for the play-off round was held on 7 April 2016, 15:00 MYT (UTC+8), at the AFC House in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
The lowest seeded team, Bhutan, received a bye, and the remaining ten teams were drawn into five pairs. Each pair played two home-and-away matches, with the winners qualifying for the third round.
Team 1 | Agg. | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
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Chinese Taipei | 2–4 | Cambodia | 2–2 | 0–2 |
Maldives | 0–4 | Yemen | 0–2 | 0–2 |
Tajikistan | 6–0 | Bangladesh | 5–0 | 1–0 |
Malaysia | 6–0 | East Timor | 3–0 (Forfeited) | 3–0 (Forfeited) |
Laos | 1–7 | India | 0–1 | 1–6 |
Note: Timor-Leste were ordered by the AFC to forfeit both matches against Malaysia due to the use of falsified documents for their players. Both matches originally ended as 3–0 wins to Malaysia.
The five losers from round 1 joined Bhutan in this round. The six teams were drawn into three pairs. Each pair played two home-and-away matches, with the winners qualifying for the third round.
Team 1 | Agg. | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
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Maldives | 5–1 | Laos | 4–0 | 1–1 |
Bangladesh | 1–3 | Bhutan | 0–0 | 1–3 |
East Timor | 2–4 | Chinese Taipei | 1–2 | 1–2 |
A total of 24 teams competed in the third round of AFC Asian Cup qualifiers. Since the 2019 hosts United Arab Emirates advanced to the third round of the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifiers, the automatic slot for the hosts was no longer necessary, and a total of 12 slots for the AFC Asian Cup were available from this round.
Due to the withdrawal of Guam and the suspension of Kuwait, the AFC decided to invite both Nepal and Macau, the top two teams of the 2016 AFC Solidarity Cup, to re-enter 2019 AFC Asian Cup qualification as replacements in order to maintain 24 teams in the third round of the competition.
The draw for the third round was held on 23 January 2017, 16:00 GST, in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. The 24 teams were drawn into six groups of four.
2019 AFC Asian Cup qualification tiebreakers |
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The teams were ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss). If tied on points, tiebreakers were applied in the following order (Regulations Article 9.3):
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Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | |||||
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1 | India | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 5 | +6 | 13 | 2019 AFC Asian Cup | — | 1–0 | 2–2 | 4–1 | |
2 | Kyrgyzstan | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 8 | +6 | 13 | 2–1 | — | 5–1 | 1–0 | ||
3 | Myanmar | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 0–1 | 2–2 | — | 1–0 | ||
4 | Macau | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 16 | −12 | 0 | 0–2 | 3–4 | 0–4 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | |||||
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1 | Lebanon | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 4 | +10 | 16 | 2019 AFC Asian Cup | — | 5–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 | |
2 | North Korea | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 13 | 10 | +3 | 11 | 2–2 | — | 2–0 | 4–1 | ||
3 | Hong Kong | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 7 | −3 | 5 | 0–1 | 1–1 | — | 2–0 | ||
4 | Malaysia | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 15 | −10 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–4 | 1–1 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | |||||
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1 | Jordan | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 16 | 5 | +11 | 12 | 2019 AFC Asian Cup | — | 1–1 | 4–1 | 7–0 | |
2 | Vietnam | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 3 | +6 | 10 | 0–0 | — | 0–0 | 5–0 | ||
3 | Afghanistan | 6 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 10 | −3 | 6 | 3–3 | 1–1 | — | 2–1 | ||
4 | Cambodia | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 17 | −14 | 3 | 0–1 | 1–2 | 1–0 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | |||||
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1 | Oman | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 28 | 5 | +23 | 15 | 2019 AFC Asian Cup | — | 1–0 | 5–0 | 14–0 | |
2 | Palestine | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 25 | 3 | +22 | 15 | 2–1 | — | 8–1 | 10–0 | ||
3 | Maldives | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 19 | −8 | 6 | 1–3 | 0–3 | — | 7–0 | ||
4 | Bhutan | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 39 | −37 | 0 | 2–4 | 0–2 | 0–2 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | |||||
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1 | Bahrain | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 3 | +12 | 13 | 2019 AFC Asian Cup | — | 4–0 | 5–0 | 0–0 | |
2 | Turkmenistan | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 10 | −1 | 10 | 1–2 | — | 2–1 | 2–1 | ||
3 | Chinese Taipei | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 12 | −5 | 9 | 2–1 | 1–3 | — | 1–0 | ||
4 | Singapore | 6 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 9 | −6 | 2 | 0–3 | 1–1 | 1–2 | — |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | |||||
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1 | Philippines | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 8 | +5 | 12 | 2019 AFC Asian Cup | — | 2–2 | 2–1 | 4–1 | |
2 | Yemen | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 5 | +2 | 10 | 1–1 | — | 2–1 | 2–1 | ||
3 | Tajikistan | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 9 | +1 | 7 | 3–4 | 0–0 | — | 3–0 | ||
4 | Nepal | 6 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 11 | −8 | 2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–2 | — |
The following 24 teams qualified for the final tournament.
Notes:
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