فیفا دونیا کاپی ۲۰۱۸ فینال

اویون فرانسه‌نین و کروواسی‌نین موباحیصه‌سینه سبب اولدو و روسیه‌نین موسکو شهرینده لوژنیکی ایستادیومو ایستادیوموندا کئچیریلدی.

فیفا دونیا کاپی ۲۰۱۸ فینال

The France team holds the World Cup trophy
واقعه	فیفا دونیا کاپی ۲۰۱۸
فرانسه کروواسی ۴ ۲
تاریخ	۱۵ جولای ۲۰۱۸ (۲۰۱۸-07-۱۵)
ایستادیوم	لوژنیکی ایستادیومو, موسکو
اویون آدامی	آنتوان قریزمن (فرانسه)
داور	نستور پیتانا (آرژانتین)
تاماشاچی	۷۸٬۰۱۱
هاوا	یاریم بولوت ۲۷ °C (۸۱ °F) 51% رطوبتلی
→ ۲۰۱۴ ۲۰۲۲ ←

فینال موسکونین لوژنیکی ایستادیومو ندا اوینانیلدی. ایستادیومون گئنیشلندیریلمیش وئرژئنی ۲ دسامبر ۲۰۱۰-جی ایلدده فیفا طرفیندن فینال اویونا سئچیلدی. لوژنیکی ایستادیومو ۱۴ دسامبر ۲۰۱۲ تاریخینده، ژاپونون توکیو شهرینده کئچیریلن فیفا ایجراییات کمیته‌سینین ایجلاسیندان سونرا فینال یئری اولماقا تایید اولدو. بو ایستادیومدا همچینین آلتی آیری اویون اویناندی کی ۱۴ ژوئن‌ده کی آچیلیش اویونو، قروپلار مرحله‌سینده ۳ اویون، ۱۶-جی مرحله‌ده بیر اویون و ایکینجی یاریم-فینال اویونونا شامیل دیر.

 

The Luzhniki Stadium, previously known as the Grand Arena of the Central Lenin Stadium until 1992, originally opened in 1956 as part of the Luzhniki Olympic Complex to host the USSR Summer Spartakiade. The stadium has served as the national stadium of the country, hosting many matches for the روسیه میلّی فوتبال تیمی and its predecessor, the Soviet Union national team. In the past, the stadium has been used as the home ground at various times for CSKA Moscow, Torpedo Moscow, and Spartak Moscow. However, there are currently no clubs based at the stadium.

The stadium has hosted numerous international sporting events. The stadium was the main venue for the 1980 Summer Olympics, hosting the opening and closing ceremonies, athletics, football (four matches, including the gold medal match), and the Individual Jumping Grand Prix. The stadium hosted the 1999 UEFA Cup Final, as well as the 2008 UEFA Champions League Final. Other events staged include the Spartakiad, the final game of the 1957 Ice Hockey World Championships, the 1973 Summer Universiade, the Friendship Games in 1984, the 1986 Goodwill Games, and the 1998 World Youth Games. In 2013, the Rugby World Cup Sevens and World Athletics Championships were held at the ground in front of sparse crowds. The stadium has also served as a venue for many concerts, including Western artists after the fall of the شوروی, as well as political rallies.

Rated as a category 4 stadium by UEFA, the Luzhniki Stadium is the largest in Russia and at the 2018 World Cup; it usually has a maximum capacity of 81,006, but was reduced to 78,011 for the World Cup. This also makes the stadium the largest in Eastern Europe, and the eighth-largest overall in Europe.^{[unreliable source?]} To prepare for the World Cup, the stadium was closed for extensive renovations in August 2013. The spectator stands were moved closer to the pitch, which was converted from artificial turf to natural grass, after the removal of the athletic track. The historic facade of the stadium was preserved due to its architectural value, while the roof was upgraded using a new polycarbonate skin with exterior lighting. The Luzhniki did not host any matches at the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup due to the ongoing project. The renovation project cost €341 million, and the stadium officially reopened with an international یوْلداش‌لیق اوْیونو between Russia and آرژانتین میلّی فوتبال تیمی on 11 November 2017.

After اوروقوئه میلّی فوتبال تیمی and برزیل میلّی فوتبال تیمی were eliminated in the quarter-finals, a European side was ensured to win the World Cup for a fourth consecutive tournament. The match was also the ninth all-European World Cup final, which most recently occurred in 2006 and 2010.

The match was the third World Cup final for France, first appearing in the 1998 final as hosts, winning 3–0 against reigning champions Brazil. France also contested the 2006 final, where they lost to ایتالیا میلّی فوتبال تیمی in a penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw. Only Germany (eight) and Italy (six) have reached more finals among European nations. دیدیه دشان became the fourth person to reach a World Cup final as both a player and as a manager, after فرانس بکن باوئر, رودی فولر, and Mário Zagallo.

The match was the first World Cup final for Croatia in their fifth World Cup appearance. They are the 10th European country and 13th overall to reach a World Cup final, and the first new finalist since ایسپانیا میلّی فوتبال تیمی in 2010. With a population of 4.17 million, Croatia is the second smallest country to play in a World Cup final, behind Uruguay (victors in 1930 and 1950). Croatia's previous best performance was as World Cup debutants in 1998, when they finished in third place, losing 2–1 to hosts France in the semi-finals before beating the هولند میلّی فوتبال تیمی 2–1 in the third place play-off.

The final was the sixth meeting between France and Croatia, with France undefeated in the previous fixtures with three wins and two draws. The two sides first met in the 1998 World Cup semi-final, with hosts France winning 2–1. Their only other competitive meeting was during the group stage of Euro 2004, which finished as a 2–2 draw. Their next, and most recent, meeting was in a March 2011 یوْلداش‌لیق اوْیونو, which finished as a 0–0 draw.

فرانسه		دوور	کروواسی
حریفلر	نتیجه	قروپ مرحله‌سی	حریفلر	نتیجه
اوسترالیا	۲–۱	اویون ۱	نیجریه	۲–۰
پرو	۱–۰	اویون ۲	آرژانتین	۳–۰
دانمارک	۰–۰	اویون ۳	ایسلند	۲–۱
قروپ س بیرینجی‌سی سیرا تیم ب دان دییش اویون Pts 1   فرانسه 3 7 2   دانمارک 3 5 3   پرو 3 3 4   اوسترالیا 3 1		فینال وضعیتلری	قروپ د بیرینجی‌سی سیرا تیم ب دان دییش اویون Pts 1   کروواسی 3 9 2   آرژانتین 3 4 3   نیجریه 3 3 4   ایسلند 3 1
حریفلر	نتیجه	ناک‌اوت مرحله‌سی	حریفلر	نتیجه
آرژانتین	۴–۳	Round of 16	دانمارک	۱–۱ (ع.و) (۳–۲ پ)
اوروقوئه	۲–۰	Quarter-finals	روسیه	۲–۲ (ع.و) (۴–۳ پ)
بلژیک	۱–۰	یاریم فینال	اینگیلیس	۲–۱ (ع.و)

فرانسه

France entered the 2018 World Cup as one of the favourites to win the tournament, particularly for their strong squad featuring several youth talents. The team finished as runners-up to Portugal at Euro 2016, which the country hosted. The team qualified for the World Cup finals after finishing first in their qualification group, ahead of Sweden and the Netherlands.

At the World Cup, France were drawn into Group C alongside Australia, Denmark, and Peru. The team defeated Australia 2–1 in its opening match in Kazan, with a penalty called by the video assistant referee and scored by Antoine Griezmann followed by an own goal deflected by Australian defender Aziz Behich. In its second match, France won 1–0 over Peru on a goal scored by 19-year-old Kylian Mbappé, who became France's youngest goalscorer at a major tournament. The victory over Peru qualified France for the knockout stage, allowing manager Didier Deschamps to rest several starting players for the final group stage match against Denmark. The match at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow finished in a scoreless draw marked by misplaced passes and goalkeeping mistakes. The team's group stage performance was characterised as lacking cohesion and failing to use its star players effectively.

Finishing as winners of Group C, France were matched in the round of 16 with Group D runners-up Argentina. France won 4–3 on two goals scored by Mbappé, who also won a penalty in the opening minutes. Defender Benjamin Pavard also scored in the match, with his strike later voted as goal of the tournament. Mbappé's performance drew comparisons to Brazilian stars Ronaldo and پله, who in 1958 was the most recent teenager to score twice in a World Cup match. In the quarter-finals, France defeated Uruguay 2–0 on a goal and assist by Griezmann. The team advanced to a semi-final match against Belgium in St. Petersburg, which ended in a 1–0 win for the French with a corner kick headed into the goal by defender ساموئل اومتیتی. The French team, particularly Mbappé, were criticised for timewasting and other unsportsmanlike conduct in the semi-finals after taking the lead in the second half.

کروواسی

 

Croatia entered the 2018 World Cup as dark horses, with their golden generation led by forward Mario Mandžukić and midfielders Marcelo Brozović, Mateo Kovačić, Luka Modrić, Ivan Perišić, and ایوان راکیتیچ. The team had been eliminated in the group stage at the 2014 tournament, but reached the round of 16 at Euro 2016. In their qualification group, Croatia scored 15 goals and finished second to Iceland after appointing manager Zlatko Dalić amid a series of poor away results. However, Croatia managed to advance past Greece in the qualifying play-offs, winning the first leg 4–1 and drawing 0–0 in the second.

Croatia were drawn into Group D with Argentina, Iceland, and Nigeria, considered a difficult draw due to Argentina's talent and Nigeria's historic performances. In their opening match, the team earned a 2–0 victory over Nigeria, with an own goal by Oghenekaro Etebo caused by Mandžukić and a penalty scored by Modrić. Striker Nikola Kalinić refused to enter the match as a substitute, citing back pain as his reason for not playing, and was expelled from the team by Dalić, leaving Croatia with only 22 players for the remainder of the tournament. Croatia went on to upset Argentina with a 3–0 win, thanks to an effective game plan that used the "height and strength of their players to dominate the game in aerial duels", playing a "pressing game, counter-attacking, and more direct play in possession" to counter لیونل مسی, scoring all their goals in the second half. Croatia finished atop the group with a 2–1 win over Iceland, resting several starting players in the final group match.

In the round of 16, Croatia played Denmark and earned a 1–1 draw after the two teams exchanged goals in the opening five minutes and a missed penalty from Modrić in extra time. Croatia won the subsequent penalty shootout 3–2, with three saves by goalkeeper دانیل سوباشیچ and two saves by Danish goalkeeper Kasper Schmeichel. The team advanced to a quarter-final fixture with hosts Russia, who had defeated Spain in the round of 16, in Sochi. The Russians scored their first in the 31st minute, but Andrej Kramarić equalised for Croatia eight minutes later and kept the score at 1–1 through the end of regular time. Croatia took a 2–1 lead in extra time with a header by Domagoj Vida, but Russian defender Mário Fernandes equalised in stoppage time to trigger a penalty shootout. The shootout was won 4–3 by Croatia after two misses by Russia and a shot by Modrić that rebounded off the post and into the goal. Croatia became the second team in World Cup to win two shootouts in a tournament, after Argentina in 1990. After the match, a video of Vida saying "Glory to Ukraine" prompted controversy among Russians and a warning from FIFA's disciplinary committee, which enforces a ban on political slogans. Croatia's semi-final match against England at the Luzhniki began as they conceded a free kick goal by English defender Kieran Trippier in the fifth minute. Croatia resisted several attempts by England to score a second goal in the first half. Croatia managed an equalising goal of their own through a shot by Perišić in the 68th minute. The match was won 2–1 by Croatia after a 109th-minute goal by Mandžukić. This made Croatia the first team to earn three come-from-behind victories in the FIFA World Cup, all three matches also going into extra time.

اویونون توپو

The official match ball for the final was the Telstar Mechta (روسجا: Мечта; dream or ambition), a red-coloured variant of the Adidas Telstar 18 introduced for the knockout stage. The Telstar family, an homage to the original 1970 Telstar, was designed similarly to 2014's Brazuca, but with longer seams and additional panels.

داورلر

 

Argentine referee Néstor Pitana was selected to lead the officiating team for the final, which was announced on 12 July 2018 by the FIFA Referees Committee. The final is Pitana's fifth match as referee during the tournament, becoming only the second referee to officiate the opening match and the final. Pitana officiated an additional group stage match, along with two knockout stage matches in the round of 16 and quarter-finals. Pitana has been a FIFA referee since 2010, and officiated four matches at the 2014 FIFA World Cup. His compatriots Hernán Maidana and Juan Pablo Belatti were chosen as assistant referees. Björn Kuipers of the Netherlands was chosen as the fourth official, with his fellow countryman Erwin Zeinstra as the reserve assistant. Italian Massimiliano Irrati was named the video assistant referee, presiding over the first use of the technology at a World Cup final. Argentine Mauro Vigliano was chosen as the assistant video assistant referee, while Carlos Astroza of Chile was appointed as the second assistant and Danny Makkelie of the Netherlands as the third assistant.

باغلانیش مراسیمی

The tournament's closing ceremony was held prior to the start of the match, featuring a performance of "Live It Up", the official song of the tournament, by ویل اسمیت, Nicky Jam, and Era Istrefi. Jam also performed "X (Equis)", wearing a shirt honoring J Balvin. Opera singer Aida Garifullina sang Russian folk song Kalinka, accompanied by a children's choir and percussion section that featured a cameo by Brazilian star Ronaldinho.

خولاصه‌سی

 

Croatia kicked off the final at 18:00 local time (15:00 دونیانین ایستاندارد زمانی), with the ground temperature reported at ۲۷ °C (۸۱ °F). The match was played through a minor thunderstorm, which produced several visible lightning strikes. An audience of 78,011 spectators at the Luzhniki Stadium watched the match, including ten heads of state, among them Russian president ولادیمیر پوتین, French president Emmanuel Macron, and Croatian president Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović. The starting lineups for both teams were identical to those fielded in the semi-finals.

Croatia had the majority of possession and chances early in the first half, with the ball staying mostly in France's half. An attack by French midfielder Antoine Griezmann was stopped by a challenge from Marcelo Brozović, which was called as a foul despite claims that Griezmann dived. In the incident, Griezmann began falling before Brozović made contact. Griezmann took the ensuing ۳۰-yard (۲۷ m) free kick, which was diverted by the head of Mario Mandžukić into the left corner of his own net to give France the lead in the 18th minute. It was the first own goal to be scored in a World Cup final and the 12th of the tournament, the most of any World Cup.

Ten minutes later, Croatia equalised with a left-footed strike by Ivan Perišić to the right corner of the net, assisted by Domagoj Vida after a free kick by Luka Modrić on the right. In the 34th minute, a penalty was awarded against Croatia after Perišić's handball in the box from a corner on the right was reviewed by the video assistant referee. Griezmann scored the penalty in the 38th minute with a low finish to the left, giving France a 2–1 lead at half-time; the first half's three goals were the most of any World Cup final since 1974. France led at half-time despite having only one shot on goal and with only 34 percent of possession.

A Croatian counter-attack was stopped early in the second half after several pitch invaders were chased onto the field by security officers; Russian feminist rock band and protest group Pussy Riot claimed responsibility for the interruption. In the 59th minute, France extended their lead to 3–1 with a left-foot strike to the left of the net from the edge of the penalty area by Paul Pogba after his initial shot had been blocked. Six minutes later, Kylian Mbappé scored France's fourth goal, with a low right-foot shot from outside the box to the left of the net; Mbappé became the first teenager to score in a World Cup final since پله in 1958. Croatia scored their second goal in the 69th minute, as from a back-pass, France goalkeeper Hugo Lloris failed to dribble around Mandžukić, who poked the loose ball into the unguarded net with his right leg. Despite a late push by Croatia, the match finished as a 4–2 victory for France and the highest-scoring World Cup final since 1966.

معلوماتلار

۱۵ جولای ۲۰۱۸ (۲۰۱۸-07-۱۵)

۱۸:۰۰ MSK (یوتی‌سی ۳:۰۰+)

فرانسه	۴–۲	کروواسی
مانجوکیچ   ۱۸' (گل به خودی) قریزمن   ۳۸' (پنالتی) پوقبا   ۵۹' ام‌باپه   ۶۵'	رئپورت	پریشیچ   ۲۸' مانجوکیچ   ۶۹'

لوژنیکی ایستادیومو، موسکو

تاماشاچی: ۷۸٬۰۱۱

داور: نستور پیتانا (آرژانتین)

فرانسه

کروواسی

GK 1 هوقو لوریس (ک) RB 2 بنژامن پاوار CB 4 رافائل واران CB 5 ساموئل اومتیتی LB 21 لوکا ارناندز   ۴۱' CM 6 پل پوقبا CM 13 انقولو کانته   ۲۷'   ۵۵' RW 10 کیلین ام‌باپه AM 7 آنتوان قریزمن LW 14 بلز ماتویدی   ۷۳' CF 9 الیویه ژیرو   ۸۱' عوض ائدیجیلر: MF 15 استیون ان‌زونزی   ۵۵' MF 12 کورنتا تولیسو   ۷۳' FW 18 نبیل فکیر   ۸۱' باش مشقچی: دیدیه دشان

GK 23 دانیل سوباشیچ RB 2 شیمه ورسایکو   ۹۰+۲' CB 6 دیان لوورن CB 21 دوماقوی ویدا LB 3 ایوان استرینیچ   ۸۱' CM 7 ایوان راکیتیچ CM 11 مارسلو بروزویچ RW 18 انته ربیچ   ۷۱' AM 10 لوکا مودریچ (ک) LW 4 ایوان پریشیچ CF 17 ماریو مانجوکیچ عوض ائدیجیلر: FW 9 آندری کراماریچ   ۷۱' FW 20 مارکو پیاتسا   ۸۱' باش مشقچی: زلاتکو دالیچ

آمارلار

 

 

Fan celebrations on the streets of Paris (left) and at the Arc de Triomphe (right) after the match.

France became the sixth country to win the World Cup more than once and qualified for the 2021 FIFA Confederations Cup with their win. Didier Deschamps became the third person to have won the World Cup as both a player and manager, after فرانس بکن باوئر and Mário Zagallo. The final was the highest scoring since 1966, and the highest score in regular time since 1958. The trophy and winner's medals were presented to the French team by presidents Putin, Macron, and Grabar-Kitarović amid a heavy rainstorm.

Luka Modrić of Croatia won the Golden Ball as best player of the tournament. France's Antoine Griezmann, the final man of the match, also won the Bronze Ball and the Silver Boot award with four goals and two assists. Kylian Mbappé won the Best Young Player award for the tournament.

Large crowds, including 90,000 people at the Eiffel Tower fanzone and an estimated one million on the Champs-Élysées, celebrated the victory in Paris. The celebrations were marred by instances of rioting that were broken up by police and the deaths of at least two people. RATP, operator of the Paris Metro system, temporarily renamed several stations in honour of the team and its World Cup victory.

On 16 July, more than 550,000 fans welcomed the Croatian team home in Zagreb in a single largest public gathering in Croatia's history, where a six-hour-long bus tour brought them from Zagreb Airport to Ban Jelačić Square. On 17 July, players were welcomed in a number of homecoming parties organised by the cities they hail from which were attended by thousands of fans with two largest, organised in Split and Zadar being attended by 70 and 30 thousand people, respectively.

• فیفا دونیا کاپی ۲۰۱۸ ناک اوت مرحئله‌سی
• 2021 FIFA Confederations Cup